高中英语一轮复习BOOK6UNIT3.docx
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高中英语一轮复习BOOK6UNIT3.docx
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高中英语一轮复习BOOK6UNIT3
类型:
记叙文
话题:
记述去郊区开展植树活动的全过程。
典例展示(语法填空→满分作文)
March12ismemorable1.ourclasshada2.(meaning)experienceonthatday.Inthemorning,webicycledtothesuburbstoplanttrees,talkingandlaughingalltheway.3.arrival,webegantowork4.(immediate).Some5.(dig)holes.Somewerecarryingandplantingyoungtrees.6.werewatering.Aftergettingthework7.(do),weputupaboardremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees.Beforeleavingwetooksomephotostorecordourgreenaction.8.(see)the
linesoftrees,weallhad9.senseofachievement.Wefeel10.isourdutytoprotectandbeautifyourenvironment.
佳句变式
范文中的黑体句子可改为如下句式:
1.
(1)Assoonaswearrived,wesetaboutworkingatonce.
(2)Nosoonerhadwearrivedthanwesetouttowork.
2.
(1)Withtheworkdone(completed),weputupaboardtoremindpeopletoprotectthetrees.
(2)Havingdone(completed)thework,weputupaboardtotellpeopletotakecareofthetrees.
Ⅰ.词汇与派生
1.abusen.&vt.滥用;虐待→abuseone’s滥用某人的职权
2.stressn.压力;重音;vt.加压力于;使紧张→laygreatstress...十分注重/重视……
3.banvt.禁止;取缔;n.禁令;谴责→bansb.(doing)sth.禁止某人做某事
4.quitvt.停止(做某事);离开→quit()sth.停止做某事;戒掉……
5.desperateadj.绝望的;拼命的→bedesperatesth.非常需要……;极想、渴望去做某事
6.disappointedadj.失望的;沮丧的→sb.bedisappointedsth./todosth.某人对……失望
7.ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→beashamedsb./sth.对……感到羞愧
8.maleadj.男性的;雄性的;n.男人;雄性动(植)物→adj.女性的;雌性的;n.女人;雌性动(植)物
1.alcoholn.酒;酒精→adj.酒精的
2.adolescentn.青少年;adj.青春期的→n.青春期
3.toughadj.困难的;强硬的→adv.强硬地
4.addictedadj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→n.瘾;入迷
5.accustomvt.使习惯于→adj.习惯了的;惯常的
6.withdrawaln.收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程→vt.&vi.(使)撤回,撤离;(使)退出;收回(说过的话);提,取(钱等)
7.automaticadj.无意识的;自动的→adv.无意识地;自动地
8.mentaladj.精神的;智力的→adv.精神上;智力上
9.abnormaladj.畸形的;异常的→adj.正常的
10.unfitadj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的→adj.健康的;合适的
11.strengthenvt.加强;巩固;使坚强;vi.变强→n.力量
12.illegaladj.不合法的;违法的→adj.合法的
13.embarrassedadj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→adj.令人尴尬的
14.awkwardadj.局促不安的;笨拙的→adv.局促不安地;笨拙地
Noadolescentscansurvivewhoareaddictedtoillegaldrugorsexualabuse.Theyfeelembarrassed,ashamed,disappointedandevendesperate.Theywanttowithdraworquit,butithaslittleeffect,sotheymayfeelgreatstressandprejudicefromnormalpeople.
学情自测
根据句意用框中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Shetheimportanceofabalanceddiet.
2.GaoXiaosongwasfromdrivingfordrunkdriving.
3.Allowyourselftowatchsoapoperaoccasionally,butdon’tget.
4.Afterhisvacation,hewasinfineconditionbothphysicallyand.
5.Hehastoschoolbecausehecannotaffordthetuition.
6.ThenewlawwillcomeintofromApril.
7.Ourfriendshiphassteadilyovertheyears.
8.Hewasforworktoprovideforalargefamily.
9.Hewaswiththeresult.
10.Hewasofhavingfailedintheexamination.
Ⅱ.短语与拓展
1.对……有瘾;沉湎于……
2.习惯于(做)某事→(同义)beto(doing)sth.
3.对……作出决定
4.想要(做)……
5.不管;不顾(=despite)→regardless不管;不顾
6.冒险→risk处境危险;遭受危险
7.陷入;染上(坏习惯)→getdrugs/ahabit...染上毒品/……的习惯
8.与某物有关;涉及某物
学情自测
用介、副词填空
1.Hebecameaddicteddrugs.
2.Wegotanargumentaboutpoliticsthen.
3.Hehasbeenaccustomedthelifeinthemountainssincehischildhood.
4.Theywentoutspiteoftherain.
5.Youarereallyriskifyoudonotwearaseatbelt.
Ⅲ.单元语法自测
根据给出的句子填空
1.Chinaproducesonethirdoftheworld’scigarettes.Itisreported.
→thatChinaproducesonethirdoftheworld’scigarettes.
2.I’mstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometresinanafternoon.Thatisamazing.
→thatIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometresinanafternoon.
3.Youarehonesttotellmethetruth.
→totellmethetruth.
4.Howwastheweather?
→sunny.
5.Howfarisit?
→fivemilesfromourschool.
晨背佳作——语法填空
1.because 2.meaningful 3.Upon 4.immediately5.weredigging 6.Others
7.done 8.Seeing9.a 10.it
词汇梳理
Ⅰ.A1.position/power 2.on 3.from 4.doing 5.for 6.at 7.of 8.female
B1.alcoholic 2.adolescence 3.toughly4.addiction 5.accustomed 6.withdraw
7.automatically 8.mentally 9.normal 10.fit 11.strength 12.legal 13.embarrassing
14.awkwardly
学情自测
1.stressed 2.banned 3.addicted 4.mentally 5.quit 6.effect 7.strengthened 8.desperate 9.disappointed;disappointing 10.ashamed
Ⅱ.1.(be)addictedto(doing)sth. 2.beaccustomedto(doing)sth.;used 3.decideon 4.feellike(doing)sth. 5.inspiteof;of 6.takerisks(arisk);at 7.getinto;into;of 8.beconcernedwith/insth.
学情自测
1.to 2.into 3.to 4.in 5.at
Ⅲ.1.Itisreported 2.Itisamazing 3.Itishonestofyou 4.Itwas 5.Itis
1.abusen.theuseofsth.inawaythatiswrongorharmful;unfair,cruelorviolenttreatmentofsb.滥用;虐待;v.tomakebaduseofsth.ortousesomuchofsth.thatitharmsyourhealth;totreatapersonorananimalinacruelorviolentway滥用;虐待
bebadlyabused被虐待
drugabuse吸毒
showabuseonsb.大骂某人
(1)Theofficialsarealwaysremindednottoabusetheirpower.
官员们总是被提醒不要滥用权力。
(2)It’sourdutytoprovidehelpforthe.
给被虐待的儿童提供帮助是我们的职责。
(3
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