语法举例文档格式.docx
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语法举例文档格式.docx
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Thenewsmadeusexcited.
Myfriendadvisedmetogiveupsmoking.
Isawthemplayingtennisontheplayground.
Hisbossmadehimworkforeighthoursaday.
Letmehelpyou.
WeareChinese.
Itsoundsgreat.
It’sgettinghotterandhotter.
Pleaseremainseateduntilthebusstops.
②谓语----时态
Icleanmyroomeveryday.
I’mcleaningmyroomnow.
Ihavecleanedmyroomsofar.
Ihavebeencleaningmyroomforhalfanhour.
Icleanedmyroomyesterday.
Iwascleaningmyroomwhenmysistercamein.
Ihadcleanedmyroomby8o’clocka.mthismorning.
TheteachersaidthatIhadcleanedmyroom.
IsaidthatIwouldcleanmyroomthenextday.
Iwillcleanmyroomtomorrow.
I’mgoingtocleanmyroomsoon.
Myroomistobecleanedaccordingtotherequirements.
Iwillbecleaningmyroomatthistimetomorrow.
Iwillhavecleanedmyroomby10o’clocka.m.
②谓语----被动语态
Myroomiscleanedeveryday.
Myroomisbeingcleanednow.
Myroomhasbeencleanedsofar.
Myroomwascleanedyesterday.
Myroomwasbeingcleanedwhenmysistercamein.
Myroomhadbeencleanedby8o’clocka.mthismorning.
Isaidthatmyroomwouldbecleanedthenextday.
Myroomwillbecleanedtomorrow.
Myroomwillhavebeencleanedby10o’clocka.m.
Tomgotinjuredinthefootballmatch.
Theygotlostintheforest.
Igotpromotedlastweek.
Yourhomeworkmustbehandedinbefore5o’clock.
Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.
③宾语
I’mfondofscience.
Idon’tlikeher.
Weshouldhelpthepoor.
I’minterestedinreading.
OnarrivinginBeijing,Icalledmyparentsimmediately.
Ienjoylisteningtomusic.
Hepromisedtohelpme.
Idecidedtostudyhard.
Idon’tknowwhattodonext.
Pleasetellmehowtosolvethemathproblem.
Isuggestthatyoushoulddosomerunningeveryday.
Mymothersaidthatshewouldteachmecooking.
Ourphysicsteachersaidthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearth.
Ican’tunderstandwhathesaid.
Iwonderwhowillgiveusalecture.
④宾语补足语
Hardworkmakeshimawinner.
Thereportmadeussad.
Ithinkhimfunny.
Thenewsreallymadeusataloss.
Isawthemplayingbasketballontheplayground.
Inoticedsomeonepickingupyourpurse.
Thereportmadeusdelighted.
Thenewsmadeusshocked.
OurEnglishteacheroftenasksustoreadEnglisheveryday.
Iadvisehimtoeatmorevegetables.
Iallowyoutogoforaride.
Ibegyoutohelpmewithmyhomework.
Mymanagerorderedmetofinishtheprojectinadvance.
Thebossforcedhisworkerstoworkfor9hoursaday.
⑤表语
Heruncleisanengineer.
Thereportistrue.
Themusicsoundssweet.
Thiskindoffruittastesgood.
Thedictionaryismine.
Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis50.
Weareinthedormitory.
Thetigerisinacage.
Thestoryismoving.
Theresultissatisfying.
Herheartisbroken.
Hearingthenews,Iwassurprised.
Mydreamistobecomeaprofessorinthefuture.
Myambitionistobeadmittedintoafamousuniversity.
⑤表语----表语从句
Mysuggestionisthatyou(should)dosomejoggingeveryday.
Myadviceisthatyoushouldenlargeyourvocabularyfirst.
Thetruthisthatheisalawyer.
Thereasonwhyhedidn’tpasstheexamwasthathedidn’tstudyhard.
Thequestioniswhetherthemovieisworthseeing.
Mydoubtiswhetherhewillacceptmyinvitation.
WhatIcaremostiswhethermysoniswillingtodothejob.
October1st,1949iswhenthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.
ThisiswhereIwasborn.
That’swhyIrefusedhisoffer.
Shelooksasifshewereanangel.
Wewerelateforschool.Itwasbecausewegotuplate.
⑥定语----前置定语
Beijingisamoderncity.
Herskirtisblue.
Thereareover200womanteachersinourschool.
Theoldmanhasthreesons.
Tom’sfatherisanactor.
It’sanamazingachievement.
Thatisadisappointingresult.
Iwatchedanexcitingfootballgamelastnight.
Excitedfansjumpedandsang.
Youhadbetterdrinkboiledwater.
Therearemanyfallenleavesintheyard.
Thereisaswimmingpoolinourschool.
Look!
Tomislyingonasleepingchair.
I’dliketobuyapairofrunningshoes.
⑥定语----后置定语----定语从句
Thisisthefactorythatwevisitedlastweek.
Thisisacompanywhichsellscoffee.
Thegirlwholikesjoggingismysister.
IknowthegirlwhomMaryistalkingwith.
Thebookwhosecoverisgreenbelongstome.
ThegirlwhosefatherisadoctorisLucy.
Idecidetochoosethehousewhosewindowsfacesouth.
IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedthearmy.
ThisisthevillagewhereIwasborn.
Couldyoutellmethereasonwhyyoumajorinmath?
TheyvisitedthehouseinwhichChairmanMaooncelived.
I’mlookingforwardtothedayonwhichIwillbeawarded.
Thereasonforwhichhewasrejectedwasnotclear.
⑥定语----后置定语
ThegirlstandingunderatreeisLucy.
ThegirlbeingquestionedisMary.
Thecastlebuiltin1843caughtfirelastnight.
IlikethebookswrittenbyGuoJingming.
I’mthefirststudenttoentertheclassroomfirsteveryday.
Ineedaroomtolivein.
Hehastheabilitytosupportabigfamily.
Ihopetogetthechancetogetpromoted.
Thehospitaltobebuiltnextmonthisforchildren.
Thecatbehindthetreeisteasingamouse.
Themagazinesonthesofaareaboutfashion.
Peopleherelovepeace.
Couldyoubringmesomethingdelicious?
There’ssomethingwrongwiththewashingmachine.
Isthereanythingimportantintoday’snewspaper?
⑦状语
Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.
Sheisalsoanactress.
IcanspeakEnglishfluently.
It’sextremelyhottoday.
Hegoestoworkbybus.
Withthehelpofyou,IhaveimprovedmyspokenEnglish.
Youaresuretounderstandyourparentssoonerorlater.
Wereturnedtoourschool,hungryandtired.
Walkingalongthestreet,Isawmanytallbuildings.
Havingseenthefilmtwice,hedidn’tgotothecinemawithus.
Thestudentswentaway,runningandlaughing.
Wheninvitedtogivealecturetous,heagreed.
Shewon’tcometotheparty,unlessinvited.
Seenfromthespace,theearthlookslikeablueball.
Satisfiedwithherdaughter,sheboughtheragift.
Absorbedinreadinganovel,sheignoredme.
Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,followedbyagroupofstudents.
Thoughwarnedofthedanger,hestillskatedonthethinice.
Shegetsupearlytocookbreakfastforthewholefamily.
Inordertoenterauniversity,hestudiesveryhard.
Tokeephealthy,Idosomejoggingeverymorning.
Theyranveryfastsoastocatchthetrain.
I’mpleasedtobeinvitedtogiveyouaspeech.
Theclassroomisbigenoughtohold(容纳)80students.
Theiceistoothintoskateonit.
Thepolicecameintothehouse,onlytofindanoldmanlyingontheground.
Ihurriedtothestation,onlytobetoldthatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
⑦状语----独立主格
WithMr.Wangleadingtheway,wecouldfindhishouseeasily.
Themanagerbeingill,wehavetoputoffthemeeting.
Weatherpermitting,theywillhaveapicnic.
Thehunterleftwiththefireburning.
Therebeingnobus,wehadtowalkhome.
Withhomeworkfinished,wewenttobed.
Withtwohandstiedback,hesatontheground.
Moretimegiven,hewouldsolvethemathproblem.
HeislisteningtotheBeijingOpera,withhiseyesclosed.
Hislegbroken,hewassenttothehospital.
Withmanyproblemstodealwith,themanagerishavingahardtime.
Withsomanybookstoread,Ican’tkilltimebyplayingcards.
⑦状语----状语从句
IspentmuchtimewatchingcartoonswhenIwasachild.
Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.
Ididn’trealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.
JohniswatchingTVwhilehiswifeiscooking.
Whilemyparentsabjecttomyplan,Iplantosticktoit.
Thechildrenrushedoutoftheclassroomthemomenttheyheardthebell.
NosoonerhadIarrivedhomethanitbegantorain.
EverytimeIlistentoyouradvice,Igetintotrouble.
Generally,airwillbeheavilypollutedwheretherearefactories.
Whereveryougo,youshouldworkhard.
MyfriendsdislikemebecauseI’mhandsomeandsuccessful.
Nowthateverybodyhascome,let’sbeginourconference.
Sinceitisrainingoutside,wehavetoputoffthesportsmeeting.
IgetupearlyeverydaysothatIcanpreparebreakfastformydaughter.
Itookanumbrellayesterdayincaseitrained.
Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.
It’ssuchagoodchancethatwemustnotmissit.
We’llstartourprojectifthepresidentagrees.
Youwillcertainlysucceedsolongasyoukeepontrying.
MuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.
Youngasheis,hecanliftthebigstone.\
Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatherisrough.
Nomatterhowhardhetried,shecouldnotchangehermind.
Hewon’tlistenwhateveryoumaysay.
Thehouseisthreetimesasbigasours.
Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.
Foodistomenwhatoilistomachine.
WheninRome,doasRomansdo.
⑧同位语
I’mLiHua,a17-year-oldboyfromChina.
Lucy,mybestfriend,willvisittheGreatWallnextmonth.
ProfessorZhang,ascholarfromPekinguniversity,willgiveusalecture.
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