全国市级联考word贵州省遵义市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题有答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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全国市级联考word贵州省遵义市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题有答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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注意事项.
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
评卷人
一、阅读理解(题型注释)
Iwasheadedoutthedoortheotherdaywithmytwosons.Weweregoingtodrivetothelocalgrocerystoretopickupafewoddsandendsthatwehadrunoutofduringtheweek.Ishutthedoorquicklybecausemydogswerealreadybarkingatbeingleftbehindinthehouse.WeheadeddownthehillbutwhenIreachedintomypocketforthecarkeys,theyweren'
tthere.Shakingmyhead,Iwalkedbackupthehillandsawmykeysstilldanglingfromthehook(挂钩)whereIalwayshangthem.
This,ofcourse,isn'
ttheonlytimeIhaveforgottensomethingrecently.Infact,itseemstobehappeningmoreandmore.Thereisn'
taweekthatgoesbythatIdon'
tforgetsomethingandthenrememberitlaterinthedayormisplacesomethingandhavetogolookingforit.Themedicalprofessionalsallreassure(使……安心)methatthisisanormalpartofgettingolder.Theysaynottoworryaboutitandtotakeitwithasmile.Iamdoingmybesttodoso.
IthinkIwillbealrightwithmyforgetfulmindtooaslongasIcankeeprememberingtheimportantthingsinlife.Idon'
tmindmisplacingmykeysaslongasIcanrememberthatGodlovesme.Idon'
tmindforgettingwhatIcameintoaroomforaslongasIcanrememberwhatIaminthislifefor.Idon'
tmindbeingabitabsent-mindedaslongasIambeingloving-hearted.
Mayyoualwaysremembertheimportantthingsinlife:
Youwerecreatedinlove.Youwerecreatedtolove.Youarecalledtokindnessandmadeforjoy.Youcanmakeadifferenceinthisworldwitheverychoiceyoumake.
1、Whatdotheunderlinedwordsreferto?
A.Smallhouseholditems.
B.Foodfordogs.
C.Thecarkeys.
D.Clothesforchildren.
2、Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.Hehasacceptedthedoctors'
advice.
B.Heseldomforgetstoputthingsinplace.
C.Hedoesn'
tliketobetroubledbyhisdogs.
D.Heissuretorecoverfromhisforgetfulmind.
3、Iftheauthormisplacedhiskeysagain,he
.
A.wouldgetmad
B.wouldturntoGod
C.wouldn'
tcareaboutit
D.wouldn'
tforgettosmile
4、Theauthor'
spurposeofwritingthispassageis
A.totellusitisnormaltogetold
B.todescribeanunforgettablestory
C.toencourageustoloveandhelpothers
D.toremindustovaluetheimportantthings
Taxi-sharingcouldhaveagoodeffectoncarnumbers.
Taxi-sharingservicescouldreducethenumberofcarsontheroadby75%,astudyhassuggested.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)studyfoundthatanumberof3,000four-passengertaxiscouldtaketheplaceofthepresentnumberof13,000yellowtaxisinNewYorkCity.Butitwouldmeanthatpeoplewouldhavetotravelwithstrangers.Thestudywasbasedondatafrom3milliontaxirides.
Mostexpertswhoarelookingatourcityfutureagreethatthereisarealneedtodosomethingabouttheheavytraffic.Studiessuggestthataroundtheworldpeoplewaste7billionhourseachyearsittingintraffic.Andtheeffectsontheenvironmentarealsosevere-withcarsintrafficburning3billionmoregallonsofgas.
ProfDanielaRusfromMIT'
sComputerScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLabwrites,"
Insteadoftakingonepersonatatime,driverscouldtransporttwotofourpeopleatonce,leadingtofewertripsinlesstimetomakethesameamountofmoney."
Theteamdevelopedamathmethodthatcouldarrangecarsbasedonreal-timerequests."
Asystemlikethiscouldallowdriverstoworkshortertime,whilealsocreatinglesstraffic,cleanerairandlessstressfulrushhour,"
saidProfRus.Suchasystemwouldbeparticularlysuitableforsmartcarscontrolledbycomputersystems,sheadded.
5、What'
stheshortcomingofsharingataxi?
A.Passengershavetowaitlonger.
B.Passengershavetofacestrangers.
C.Passengershavetotalkmore.
D.Passengershavetopaymore.
6、Whatisthemaincausethatleadstotaxi-sharing?
A.Thebusypeople.
B.Theseriouspollution.
C.Theheavytraffic.
D.Thegasshortage.
7、AccordingtoProfDanielaRus,whocanalsobenefitfromtaxi-sharing?
A.Thegascompanies.
B.Themathexperts.
C.Thecarproducers.
D.Thetaxidrivers.
8、Thetaxi-sharingtripshadbettertobecarriedoutby
A.carscontrolledbycomputersystems
B.carsdrivenbythelatestrobots
C.theScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLab
D.theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology
Thisyear,manyschoolchildrenacrosstheUnitedStateshavetakenpartinlocalandstatespellingcompetitions.Theyoungcompetitorscouldspellwordsthatevensomeadultsmayneverhaveheardof.
Morethan280localwinnersearnedtherighttocompeteinthisyear'
sNationalSpellingFinal,whichtookplacefromMay28toJune3nearWashington,D.C.,attheNationalHarborinMaryland.MostcompetitorsintheNationalSpellingFinalwerebetweentheagesof12and14.Butonecompetitorwaslessthanhalfthatage—five-year-oldEdithFuller.ShewonanareaspellingcompetitioninherhomestateofOklahoma.Thefive-hourcompetitionlasted37rounds.Edithcorrectlyspelledwords
likesevruga(一种俄罗斯鱼子酱),jacamar(akindofbird);
andNisei(achildofJapaneseimmigrants).Jnana,aSanskrit(梵语)wordmadetheyoungestpersonqualify(获得资格)fortheNationalSpellingFinal.
Whenshewasjustfour,Edithsurprisedherparentswhenshewasabletospelltheword"
restaurant."
Atthatmoment,hermomanddadrealizedtheirchildmightbesomethingspecialthere.Edithishomeschooled,soherparentsareabletospendalittlemoretimeteachinghertospell.
HermomspokewiththeMediaaboutthebenefitsofhomeschoolingEdith."
Wehavethefreedomtoanswerherquestions,tohelpheradvanceatherownpace,"
shesaid.Now,Edithisalreadybeingcalleda"
spellebrity(拼写达人)."
9、WheredidthelocalwinnerstakepartintheNationalSpellingFinal?
A.InWashingtonD.C..
B.AttheNationalHarborinMaryland.
C.InOklahoma.
D.It'
snotmentionedinthepassage.
10、ThereasonwhyEdithFullerwoninherhomestateisthat
A.shewastheyoungestcompetitor
B.shecouldspellthewordslikesevuga,jacamar,etc
C.shecompetedin37rounds
D.shecouldspellJnana,aSanskritword
11、WhatcanweknowaboutEdithafterreadingthispassage?
A.Shewasahomeschooledkid.
B.ShewastheyoungestpersontoqualifyfortheNationalSpellingFinal.
C.Herparentswereeversurprisedatherspellinggift.
D.Allareright.
FunandFreeThingstodoinAdelaide
FreeBikeRides
TheAdelaideCityCouncilhastakenagreatinitiative(带头)byofferingfreebikesforhireallthroughoutthecity.Youjustneedtoprovidecurrentandvalid(有效的)photoidentification,suchasapassportordriver'
slicense,andyou'
llbehandedoverabikecompletewithhelmetandlock.
TheMuseumandArtGallery
ThecitizensofAdelaideareveryluckytohaveanartgalleryandmuseumthatareopentoall,allowingyoutogetatasteofartandcultureatzerocost.Notonlyisthisalovelywaytopasstime,butitcanhelptoeducateaswellasentertainyourchildren.Ifyouareinthemoodforameal,youcancampoutonthelawnssurroundingtheArtGallerywithapackedlunchfromhome,takinginthesunshineandfreshair.
FreeTastings
Itmayseemimpossibletogetabitetoeatwithoutspendingasinglepenny,buteventhatispossibleinAdelaide.Manyrestaurantsofferfreetastings.YoumightwanttocheckoutFoodGloriousFood,locatedintheDavidJonesFoodCourt,whereyoucansampletheirexcellentJapanesefood.AgoodbetforafreesamplingwouldbeanAsianrestaurantwhichwouldbemorekeenonattractingpotentialcustomerswithfreesamples.
Kid-friendlyOptions
TheAdelaideBotanicGardensandLeCornualsocomewithachildmindingservicewhereyourchildrencanplayundersupervision(监管).Oryoucanmakeatriptothelocallibraryortakeyourkidswindowshoppingatthemall.TakeyourkidstotheAdelaideHillsortoskateparks,orifyouwanttotreatthemtofreechocolate,takethemtoHaigh'
sChocolateFactoryforafreetour.
12、WhatcanbeusedtohireabikeinAdelaide?
A.Somecash.
B.Ahelmet.
C.Apassport.
D.Somephotos.
13、WhatcanyoudoonthelawnsofArtGallery?
A.Takinganartcourse.
B.Havingapackedlunch.
C.Learningaboutforeigncultures.
D.Entertainingyourkidstofreetastings.
14、WhereshouldyougoforJapanesefood?
A.TheMuseum.
B.TheArtGallery.
C.TheFoodCourt.
D.FoodGloriousFood.
15、WhatdoTheBotanicGardenandLeCornuhaveincommon(共同)?
A.Theydon'
tchargemuch.
B.Theyprovideexcellentgoods.
C.Theyarechild-friendlyplaces.
D.Theyallowchildrentoplayalone.
二、完形填空(题型注释)
Onesummer,whenIwaslittle,mydadbuiltmealemonadestand(柠檬水摊位).OnsunnydaysI'
d____thestandoutsidethelocalcarwashwithacoolerandmylittleblacksafe(保险箱).Ididn'
tgetmanycustomers____Ialwayshadfun.
One____Ididhavewasanelderlygentlemenwho____acrossthestreetfromthecarwash.
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