六级必考500词和翻译常考的中国文化词汇Word文件下载.docx

六级必考500词和翻译常考的中国文化词汇Word文件下载.docx

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15.amplifyv.扩大（声音）>

16.analogyn.类比byanalogy

17.anonymousa.匿名的Ireceivedan~letter.

18.applaudv.鼓掌;

赞许>

I~yoursuggestion.

19.apta.易于>

Oneis~tomakemistakesifgiventoomuchpressure.

20.arrayn.陈列,一系列>

the~offruitandvegetablesinthesupermarket

21.arroganta.傲慢的>

An~manisaself-importantperson.

22.ascendv.上升>

Theballoonsare~ing.

23.ascribev.归因于>

He~dhisfailuretohissmallvocabulary.

24.aspirationn.抱负Your~isyourambitionorstrongwish.

25.assaultn.攻击,袭击>

Arobber~edhim.

26.assertv.断言He~edthatthethiefwouldcomeagain.

27.assurancen.保证,把握>

Igiveyoumy~thattheproductissafeandreliable.

28.attendantn.服务员,随从

29.authentica.真实的,可靠的>

IsClinton’sbiography~?

30.avertv.避开、转移We~edaloss.

31.balda.秃顶的A~manisconsideredtobeintelligent.

32.barrena.荒芜的,不能生育的>

Withoutdream,lifeisa~field.

33.betrayv.背叛;

泄露You~edme.

34.bewilderv.使迷惑Thenewtrafficlights~theman.

35.biasn.偏见Biasisprejudice.

36.blazev.燃烧;

发强光>

Thesummersunisblazing.

37.bleaka.荒凉的;

凄凉的>

a~future

38.blinkv.眨眼睛;

闪烁>

39.blundern.大错

40.bluntlyad.直言不讳地

41.blurv.变模糊>

Fogblurredmyvision.

42.bribev.行贿>

Whobribedthebride?

Bridegroom.

43.browsev.浏览~aweb-page

44.brutala.残酷的=cruel/savage/

45.capsulen.密封仓,胶囊

46.carvev.刻

47.casualtyn.伤亡人员Manycasualtiesarereportedinthebattle.

48.catertov.迎合>

catertotheconsumers

49.cautionn.小心

50.cherishv.珍视;

怀有>

~friendship/~thehopethat

51.chronica.慢性的；

严重的

52.circulationn.循环;

发行（量）>

Readerhasthelargest~inChina.

53.climaxn.高潮the~oftheplay

54.clingtov.紧紧抓住，依恋；

坚持，墨守>

Thebabyclungtohismother./~tothehopethat....

55.coincidencen.巧合

56.collaborationn.合作in~with

57.collidev.相撞;

冲突Thetwoopinions~witheachother.

58.commencev.开始

59.commutev.乘车上下班>

Ihaveto~betweentheuniversitytownandthedowntownarea.

60.compacta.紧凑的,结实的a~car/office

61.compatiblea.相容的;

兼容的>

Thathusbandandwifearevery~.

62.compensatev.赔偿>

Theinsurancecompany~dthemanforhisinjuries.

63.compilev.汇编,编辑~aencyclopedia

64.complementv.补充，与。

。

相配Themusic~sthefilmwell.

65.complimentv./n.赞美

66.complywithv.遵从

67.compulsorya.必做的~education

68.conceiveofv.构想Ican’t~ofwhyhedidsuchastupidthing!

69.confidentiala.机密的

70.conｆｒｏｍtov.遵守~tothelocalcustoms

71.consensusn.意见一致>

Ifeveryoneconsentstosomething,theyreachaconsensus.

72.consequenta.（作为后果）随之发生的lackofelectricityandthe~lossineconomy

73.conservev.保护,Ifyouconservesomething,youuseitcarefullyandwillnotwasteit.>

Inwintersomepeople~energybyloweringtheheatatnight.

74.consolidatev.巩固

75.conspicuousa.显眼的Thegirlinredinthesnowfieldisvery~.

76.contaminatev.污染Ifyou~something,youmakeitdirty.

77.contemplatev.沉思;

凝视>

Youmust~theresultsoftheaction.

78.contemptn.轻视>

Beforethecompetition,Williamsheldthelittleknownplayerincontempt.

79.contendv.主张=assert>

Thelawyercontendsthatthemanisguilty.

80.contradictv.相矛盾

81.contrivev.谋划,图谋>

Theterrorists~dtohijackaplane.

82.convergev.会合,聚集（meetatacommonpoint）Thetworiversconvergehere.

83.cordiala.热情的

84.corrupta./v.**的;

腐蚀~officials

85.cozya.舒适的a~bedroom

86.counterpartn.对应的人或物

87.criterionn.标准=standard

88.curbv.控制,约束=restrain/restrict/>

Imycurbedmyappetiteforfood.

89.cynicala.愤世嫉俗的>

a~youngmanisaangryyoungman

90.dazzlev.眩目;

使赞叹不已>

Thesunlightdazzlesme./Herdance~dme.

91.deducev.推断

92.dedicatev.献给

93.defendantn.被告

94.deficiencyn.缺乏,不足avitamin~inhisdiet

95.defyv.（公然）违抗Theuniondefiedthemanagementandwentonastrike.

96.degeneratev.退化

97.degradev.降低身份

98.deprivev.剥夺You~dhimofhisrighttoprivacy.

99.descendantn.后代

100.destinyn.命运=fate

101.destructivea.破坏性的Theweaponhasagreat~power.

102.deterioratev.恶化Hishealthhas~d.

103.deviatefromv.偏离He~dfromthesocietybybecomingadrugaddict.

104.dignityn.尊严

105.dilemman.困境Adoctor’s~-----tolieortotellthetruth?

106.diminishv.变少

107.disablev.丧失能力

108.disastrousa.灾难性的

109.discernv.看出,识别~thedifferencesofthetwo

110.dispatchv.派遣;

发送>

~arepresentative/message

111.dispersev.分散，消散，驱散~myattention/Thewind~dthefog.Thechildren~daftertheclass.

112.dispositionn.性情=temperament

113.distortv.歪曲

114.divertv.转移,使转向>

Aloudnoisedivertedmyattentionfromthework.

115.dizzya.头晕的

116.donatev.捐献>

Haveyou~dblood?

117.doomv./n.注定;

劫数>

Heisdoomedtofailure.

118.drastica.严厉的~measures

119.drawbackn.缺点=disadvantage>

Oneofthe~soflivingintheXIASHAisinconvenienceindailylife.

120.duplicatev./n.复制（品）makea~oftheletter

121.dwellonv.总是想；

详述Don’t~onthepast.

122.elevatev.提高;

抬升Anelevatorcan~tothetopfloorverysoon.

123.elicitv.诱出,引出~thetruthfromthewitness

124.eligiblea.合适的，有资格的=qualified>

Johnisan~bachelor.

125.eliten.精英

126.eloquenta.雄辩的MartinLutherKingwasan~speaker.

127.energetica.精力充沛的=vigorous

128.epidemicn./a.流行病;

流行性的Sars,thebird’sflu.

129.eruptv.喷发Avolcano~s./Theaudience~edwithlaughter.

130.essencen.实质;

精华the~ofhistheory/in~

131.eternala.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever

132.evokev.唤起，引起=elicit>

Thesong~dafeelingofloveinthelisteners.

133.expeditionn.远征（队）；

考察（队）

134.expelv.开除，驱逐=dismiss;

~thetrouble-makingstudent排出=emit>

expelthesmokeinthekitchen

135.expirev.期满Yourpassport~sinamonth.

136.expertisen.专门知识

137.explicita.明确的Hisstatementis~,notimplicit.

138.extravaganta.奢侈的;

过度的>

You’re~whileI’mthrifty.

139.fabricatev.捏造=makeup/fake>

Theman’sstatementis`~d.

140.facilitatea.使便利Themulti-languagessigns~thetourists

141.fascinatev.迷住I’m~dbythebeautyofLijiangandDali.

142.feeblea.虚弱的=weak/faint

143.flawn.缺陷Ican’tfinda~,thepaintingisperfect!

144.fluctuaten.波动

145.formulatev.构想

146.fostera.培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养>

~achild

147.fragilea.易碎的;

脆弱的

148.furiousa.暴怒的

149.glamourn.魅力>

The~ofoldtown,suchasLiJiang,Dali.

150.glitterv.闪光=sparkle>

Allthat~sisnotgold.

151.gloomya.忧郁的;

阴暗的a~day/future

152.gossipn./v.流言;

说长道短>

Gossipsarelikerumors.

153.griefn.悲伤=sorrow

154.hamperv.妨碍=hinder>

Rescueworkwashamperedbytheheavyrain.

155.handicapn./v.缺陷，残疾;

妨碍>

Hesurvivedtheaccident,buthasa~now.

156.haula.（用力）拖；

（用车）托运

157.hauntv.萦绕于心Hewas~edbytheterriblescene.

158.hinderv.阻碍Nodifficultiescan~me.

159.hoistv.升起,吊起

160.homogeneousa.同质的>

ThepopulationofJapanis~.

161.hospitalityn.好客

162.immersev.沉浸于She~dherselfinEnglish.

163.implicita.内含的;

含蓄的>

Ifitis~,itisimplied.

164.impulsen.冲动

165.incidencea.发生率

166.indignanta.愤怒的

167.infectiousa.传染的

168.ingeniousa.（人）灵巧的;

（设计等）巧妙的~handicraftsman

169.inherenta.固有的the~defectsofplanned-economy

170.initiatev.开始；

发起~anewplan

171.integrala.构成整体所必须的；

不可缺的Riceisan~partofChinesediet.

172.intelligiblea.明白易懂的

173.intensifyv.加剧Thenoiseintensified.

174.intermittenta.断断续续the~rainshowers

175.intimidatev.恐吓

176.intricatea.错综复杂的

177.intrinsica.固有的~value

178.intuitionn.直觉Your~isyoursixthsense.

179.invalida.无效的an~license

180.invariablyad.不变地；

始终

181.irritatev.使恼怒=annoy

182.jeopardizev.危及=endanger>

You~yourjobbybeinglateoften.

183.junkn.废物~food

184.kidnapv.绑架

185.legendn.传奇

186.legitimatea.合法的=legal/lawful

187.liabilityn.责任；

=legalobligation不利条件=drawback

188.literacyn.读写能力

189.literallyad.逐字地;

确实地

190.litterv.乱扔Nolittering!

191.magnifyv.放大，扩大>

~thephoto

192.manifestv.显示，表明Theillness~sitselfwithahighfever.

193.marginala.微小的

194.masculinea.男性的

195.mediatev.调解He~dinasalarydisputebetweentheunionandthemanagement.

196.mergea.合并

197.migratev.迁徙;

移居>

Birdsmigratewithseasons

198.minglev混合

199.mobilizev.动员

200.naï

vea.天真的=innocent

201.negligiblea.可以忽略不计的the~cost

202.normn.标准reachthe~

203.notablea.著名的

204.notoriousa.臭名昭著的Ifonehasascandal,hebecomes

205.nourishv.养育

206.obedienta.顺从的Ifyouarereadytoobeyorders,youare~

207.obscurea.费解的，模糊不清的；

不著名的>

Isthesentencestill~toyou?

/Hisnamewas~3yearsago.

208.odorn.气味Ismeltastrange~.

209.offsetv.抵消=compensatefor

210.optimuma.最佳的

211.orientv.使适应~oneselfto

212.overwhelmv.（感情上）使受不了;

压倒>

be~edwithsadness/~majority

213.paradoxn.自相矛盾=contradiction

214.participantn.参加者

215.patentn.专利

216.patrolv./n.巡逻

217.patriotica.爱国的

218.pavev.铺路~thewayforwomen’sLib

219.permeatev.弥