新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit5Word下载.docx
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新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit5Word下载.docx
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A)T
B)F
Script:
I,asacook,wasbusyinpreparingatraditionaldinnerforthepeopleintheshipontheThanksgivingDay.
正确答案:
A
2.
"
Thanksgiving"
remindedmetogivethankstothepeoplewhohaddonemuchforme.
3.
Iwrotethreethank-youletterstomydad,oneofmyprofessorsandmygrandmarespectively.
B
4.
WhatIappreciatemyfathermostisthathehastaughtmetolovereading.
5.
IthankedNelsonmainlybecausehisprayerhadapositiveimpactonmylife.
6.
Iweptovermyfather’sletterbecausehesaidhehadasenseofachievementafterreadingmyletter.
7.
Thosewhoweregratefulintheexperimentseemedtoliveahappyandactivelife.
8.
Thosewhofocusedonhasslesappearedmorematerialisticandunwillingtosharetheirpossessionswithothers.
9.
Inonestudy,waitresseswhowroteamessageaboutanupcomingdinnerspecialonthecheckreceivedhighertips.
10.
Gratitudemakesyoutakeanoptimisticandpositiveattitudetowardslife.
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
ThursdayisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates,adaywhenmanyAmericansexpressgratitudeforgood(11)_________________intheirpersonallives,their(12)_________________andthelargerworld.Butwhataresomeofthe(13)_________________thingsAmericansaregratefulforthisyear?
Three(14)_________________girlsvisitingWashingtononaschooltripsaygratitudeisasmuchapartofafamilyThanksgivingmeal,asareroast(15)_________________andyams.“AtThanksgiving,wegoaroundthetableandsaywhatweare(16)_________________andthankfulfor,anditjustfeelsgood,”onesays.“I’mreallygratefulforhowcloseIamtomyfamilyandfriends,”(17)_________________another,“andhowtheyarealwaysthereformeandwearealwayshereforeachother.”
(18)_________________onNewYork’sBroadwayAvenuehasseenhisshareofsorrows,(19)_________________.“I’mbreathingandIhavetwoarmsandtwolegsandIcantalkandsee.Youwakeupandyousay‘Dang!
ThankGod!
I’malive.’AndIgettoworkeveryday.I’mjustgratefulforwhatI’vegot,”hesays.
As(20)_________________liesfastasleep,AngelFigueroaandhiswifeJessicaTorressaythey’rethankfulfor,"
happiness,joyandbeingparents,"
thisThanksgiving.Torressaysthecoupleplanstoteachtheirdaughtertoexpressgratitudeeasilyandoften.“It’sahealthywaytolive.Gratitudekeepstheworldgoinginapositiveway.”
ThursdayisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates,adaywhenmanyAmericansexpressgratitudeforgoodfortuneintheirpersonallives,theircommunitiesandthelargerworld.ButwhataresomeofthespecificthingsAmericansaregratefulforthisyear?
ThreeteenagegirlsvisitingWashingtononaschooltripsaygratitudeisasmuchapartofafamilyThanksgivingmeal,asareroastturkeyandyams.“AtThanksgiving,wegoaroundthetableandsaywhatwearegratefulandthankfulfor,anditjustfeelsgood,”onesays.“I’mreallygratefulforhowcloseIamtomyfamilyandfriends,”addsanother,“andhowtheyarealwaysthereformeandwearealwayshereforeachother.”
AstreetvendoronNewYork’sBroadwayAvenuehasseenhisshareofsorrows,yetremainsappreciative.“I’mbreathingandIhavetwoarmsandtwolegsandIcantalkandsee.Youwakeupandyousay‘Dang!
Astheirinfantdaughterliesfastasleep,AngelFigueroaandhiswifeJessicaTorressaythey’rethankfulfor,“happiness,joyandbeingparents,”thisThanksgiving.Torressaysthecoupleplanstoteachtheirdaughtertoexpressgratitudeeasilyandoften.“It’sahealthywaytolive.Gratitudekeepstheworldgoinginapositiveway.”
fortune
communities
specific
teenage
turkey
grateful
adds
Astreetvendor
yetremainsappreciative
theirinfantdaughter
PartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Itwas1943,duringWorldWarII,andIwasayoungU.S.21.Myship,theUSSMurzim,hadbeen22forseveraldays.Mostofherholdscontainedthousandsof23ofcannedordriedfoods.Theotherholdswereloadedwithfive-hundred-poundbombspacked24inpaddedracks.Our25wasabigbaseontheislandofTulagiintheSouthPacific.
IwasoneoftheMurzim’sseveral26and,quitethesameasforfolkashore,thisThanksgivingmorninghadseenusbusilypreparingatraditionaldinner27roastturkey.
Well,asanycookknows,it’salotofhardworktocookandserveabigmeal,andcleanupandputeverythingaway.Butfinally,around28,wefinishedatlast.
IdecidedfirsttogooutontheMurzim’safterdeckforabreathofopenair.Imademywayoutthere,29ingreat,deep30whilewalkingslowlyabout,stillwearingmywhitecook’shat.
A)cookersB)featuringC)sundownD)breathing
E)featuredF)destinationG)coastguardsmanH)draughts
I)cartoonsJ)onthewayK)underwayL)cartons
M)droughtsN)cooksO)delicately
21.______________________
G
22.______________________
K
23.______________________
L
24.______________________
O
25.______________________
F
26.______________________
N
27.______________________
28.______________________
C
29.______________________
D
30.______________________
H
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Publicdistrustofscientistsstemsinpartfromtheblurringofboundariesbetweenscienceandtechnology,betweendiscoveryandmanufacture.Mostgovernments,perhapsallgovernments,justifypublicexpenditureonscientificresearchintermsoftheeconomicbenefitsthescientificenterprisehasbroughtinthepastandwillbringinthefuture.Politiciansremindtheirvotersofthesplendidmachines“ourscientists”haveinvented.Atthesametime,thepoliticiansdemandofscientiststhattheytailortheirresearchto“economicsneeds”,thattheyawardahigherprioritytoresearchproposalsthatare“nearthemarket”andcanbetranslatedintothegreatestreturnoninvestmentintheshortesttime.Dependent,astheyare,onpoliticiansformuchoftheirfunding,scientistshavelittlechoicebuttocomply.Liketherestofus,theyaremembersofasocietythatratesthecreationofwealthasthegreatestpossiblegood.Manyhavereservations,butkeepthemtothemselvesinwhattheyperceiveasaclimatehostiletothepursuitofunderstandingforitsownsakeandtheideaofaninquiring,creativespirit.
Insuchcircumstancesnooneshouldbetoohardonpeoplewhoaresuspiciousofconflictsofinterest.Whenwelearnthatthedistinguishedprofessorassuringusofthesafetyofaparticularproductholdsaconsultancywiththecompanymakingit,wecannotbeblamedforwonderingwhetherhisfeemightconceivablycloudhisprofessionaljudgment.Eveniftheprofessorholdsnoconsultancywithanyfirm,somepeoplemanystilldistrusthimbecauseofhisassociationwiththosewhodo,oratleastwonderaboutthesourceofsomeofhisresearchfunding.
Thisattitudecanhavedamagingeffects.Itquestionstheintegrityofindividualsworkinginaprofessionthatprizesintellectualhonestyasthesupremevirtue,andplaysintothehandsofthosewhowouldliketodiscreditscientistsbyrepresentingthemasvenal(可以收买的).Thismakesiteasiertodismissallscientificpronouncements,butespeciallythosemadebythescientistswhopresentthemselvesas“experts”.Thescientistmostlikelytounderstandthesafetyofanuclearreactor,forexample,isanuclearengineerwhodeclaresthatareactorisunsafe,andwebelievehim,becauseclearlyitisnottohisadvantagetolieaboutit.Ifhetellsusitissafe,ontheotherhand,wedistrusthim,becausehemaywellbeprotectingtheemployerwhopayshissalary.
31.
Whatisthechiefconcernofmostgovernmentswhenitcomestoscientificresearch?
A)Thecreativityofscientists.
B)Thereductionofpublicexpenditure.
C)Quickeconomicreturns.
D)
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