CATTI三级笔译综合能力附答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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CATTI三级笔译综合能力附答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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4.OurflighttoGuangzhouwas___byabadfogandwehadtostaymuchlongerinthehotelthanwehadexpected.
AdelayedBadjournedCcancelledDpreserved
5.Container-grownplantscanbeplantedatanytimeoftheyear,but___inwinter.
AshouldbeBwouldbeCpreferredDpreferably
6.Bothlongitudeandlatitude___indegrees,minutesandseconds.
AmeasuringBmeasuredCaremeasuredDbeingmeasured
7.Mostcometshavetwokindsoftails,onemadeupofdust,___madeupofelectricallychargedparticlescalledplasma.
AoneanotherBtheotherCotheronesDeachother
8.Goodpencilerasersaresoftenoughnot___paperbuthardenoughsotattheycrumblegraduallywhenused.
AbydamagingBsothattheydamagingCtodamageDdamaging
9.Themagicianpickedseveralpersons___fromtheaudienceandaskedtemtohelphimwiththeperformance.
AbyaccidentBatrandomConoccasionDonaverage
10.Onturningthecorner,theysawthepath___steeply.
AdepartingBdescendingCdecreasingDdegenerating
11.EnglishlanguagepublicationsinChinaaregrowinginvolumeand___.
AcirculationBrotationCcircumstanceDappreciating
12.Hydroponics___thecultivationofplantswithoutsoil.
AdoesBisCdoD.are
13.Toimposecomputertechnology___teachersistocreateanenvironmentthatisnotconducivetolearning.
AwithBtoCinDon
14.Marketingis___justdistributinggoodsfromthemanufacturertothefinalcustomer.
AratherthanBotherthanCbiggerthanDmorethan
15.___alanguagefamilyisagroupoflanguageswithacommonoriginandsimilarvocabulary,grammar,andsoundsystem.
AWhatlinguistscallBItiscalledbylinguistsCLinguistscallitDWhatdolinguistscall
16.Intheeighteenthcentury,thetownofBennington,Vermont,wasfamousfor___pottery.
AitmadeBitsCthemakingDwhereits
17.___getolder,thegamestheyplaybecomeincreasinglycomplex.
AChildrenBChildren,whentheyCAschildrenDForchildrento
18.___ofhischildhoodhomeinHannibal,Missouri,providedMarkTwainwiththeinspirationfortwoofhismostpopularnovels.
ARememberingBMemoriesCItwasthememoriesDHeremembered
19.Duststormsmostoftenoccurinareaswherethegroundhaslittlevegetationtoprotect___ofthewind.
AFromtheeffectsBittheeffectsCitfromtheeffectsDtheeffectsfromit
20.Mostnursesarewomen,butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionwomenarea___.
AscarcityBminorityCminimumDshortage
Part2vocabularyreplacement
21.Shellfishgivethedeceptiveappearanceofenjoyingapeacefulexistence,althoughinfactlifeisaconstantstruggleforthem.
AmisleadingBcalmCunderstandableDinitial
22.Themoststrikingtechnologicalsuccessinthe20thcenturyisprobablythecomputerrevolution.
AprofitableBproductiveCprominentDprompt
23.Scientificevidencefromdifferentdisciplinesdemonstratesthatinmosthumansthelefthemisphereofthebraincontrolslanguage.
A.groupsoffollowsByearsCcountriesDfieldsofstudy
24.Publicrelationspracticeisthedeliberate,plannedandsustainedefforttoestablishandmaintainmutualunderstandingbetweenanorganizationanditspublic
AcompleteBrelatedCintentionalDactive
25.Theuseofthenewtechnologywillhaveaprofoundeffectonschools.
AnegativeBpositiveCstrongDuseful
26.IfwelookattheChineseandBritishconceptsofhospitality,wefindonemajorsimilaritybutanumberofimportantdifferences.
AhostilityBfriendlinessCmannerDculture
27.Injustthreeyears,theNethasgonefromaplaygroundforthelocalpeopletoavastcommunicationsandtradingcenterwheremillionsswapinformationordodealsaroundtheworld.
AbusinessBshoppingCchattingDmeeting
28.Mostspeciesofthisplantthriveinordinarywell-drainedgardensoilandtheyarebestplanted8cmdeepand5cmapart.
AdevelopwellBgrowtallerCmatureDbearfruit
29.Motivationisthedrivingforcewithinindividualsthatimpelsthemtoaction.
AimpedesBinterferesCholdsDpushes
30.TheultimatecauseoftheCivilWarwasthebombardmentofFortSumter.
A.onlyBfinalCtrueDspecial
31.NoheroofancientormoderndayscansurpasstheIndianswiththeirloftycontemptofdeathandthefortitudewithwhichtheysustainitscruelestaffliction.
AregardBcourageClossDtrack
32.Theserviceeconomydoesn’tsuggestthatweconvertourfactoriesintolaundriestosurvive.
AimplyBpersuadeChurlDtransform
33.Itwasratherstrangehowthehabitsofhisyouthclungtohimstill.Hewas72.
AstucktoBturnedCledtoDgavewayto
34.Hehasatouchofeccentricityinhiscomposition.
A.essayBwritingCcharacterDmanner
35.Jimwasastoutoldgentleman,withaweather-beatencountenance.
AbodyBskinCshoulderDpassionateinterest
Part3errorcorrection
36.Notmuchpeoplerealizethatappleshavebeencultivatedforover3,000years.
ANotmanyBNotenoughCWithoutmanyDNomany
37.TheeasternbluebirdisconsideredthemostattractivebirdnativeofNorthAmericabymanybird-watchers.
AnativeBnativewithCnativebyDnativeto
38.Alllivingcreaturespassoninheritedtraitsfromonegenerationtoother.
AtheotherBanotherCtheotherDotherone
39.Furnituremakersusegluetoholdjointstogetherandsometimestoreinforceit.
AitsBfastChardDthem
40.Thehard,outsurfaceofthetoothiscalledenamel.
AoutsideBappearanceCouterDhiding
41.Theearliestformofartificiallightingwasfire,whichalsoprovidedwarmandprotection.
AhotBsunshineCwarmthDsafe
42.Allmammalshavehair,butnotalwaysevident.
AbutitisnotBbutitisCbuttheyarenotDbuttheyare
43.AprofessorofeconomicandhistoryatAtlantaUniversity,W.E.B.DuBois,promotedfullracialequality.
AeconomyBeconomicsCeconomicalDeconomic
44.Machinesthatusehydraulicpressureincludingelevators,dentistchairs,andautomobilebrakes.
AexcludeBexcludingCincludeDareincluded
45.ThefirstrecordeduseofnaturegastolightstreetlampsitwasinthetownofFrederick,NewYork,in1825.
AwasBisCitisDwere
46.Althoughthesocialsciencesdifferentagreatdealfromoneanother,theyshareacommoninterestinhumanrelationship.
AmoveBdifferCchangeDvaries
47.Unlikecompetitiverunning,racewalkersmustalwayskeepsomeportionoftheirfeetincontactoftheground.
ArunBrunnerCrunnersDrunningrace
48.Apromisingnoteisawrittenagreementtopayacertainsumofmoneyatsometimefuture.
AtimefuturesBfuturesCfuturestimeDfuturetime
49.NewYorkCitysurpassedtheotherAtlanticseaportsinpartlybecauseitdevelopedthebesttransportationlinkswiththeinteriorofthecountry.
ApartBpartialCpartnerDparting
50.Allrootvegetablesgrowunderground,andnotallvegetablesthatgrowundergroundareroots.
AbutBorCasDthus
Section2:
readingcomprehension
(1)
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.ShewasborninSenegal,Africa,about1753andbroughttoAmericaabroadaslaveshipatabouttheageofseven.JohnandSusannahWheatleyboughtherforthreepoundsataslaveauctioninBostonin1761tobeapersonalservantofMrs.Wheatley.Thefamilyhadthreeotherslaves,andallweretreatedwithrespect.Phylliswassoonacceptedasoneofthefamily,whichincludedbeingraisedandeducatedwiththeWheatley’stwin15-year-oldchildren,MaryandNathaniel.Atthattime,mostfemales,evenfrombetterfamilies,couldnotreadandwrite,butMarywasprobablyoneofthebesteducatedyoungwomeninBoston.Marywantedtobecomeateacher,andinfact,itwasMarywhodecidedtotakechargeofPhyllis’seducation.Phyllissoondisplayedherremarkabletalents.AttheageoftwelveshewasreadingtheGreekandLatinclassicsandpassagesfromtheBible.Andeventually,Mrs.WheatleydecidedPhyllisshouldbecomeaChristian.
AttheageofthirteenPhylliswroteherfirstpoem.ShebecameaBostonsensationaftershewroteapoemonthedeathoftheevangelicalpreacherGeorgeWhitfieldin1770.ItbecamecommonpracticeinBostontohave“Mrs.Wheatley’sPhyllis”readpoetryinpolitesociety.Marymarriedin1771,andPhyllislatermovedtothecountrybecauseofpoorhealth,asateacherandcaretakertoafarmer’sthreechildren.MaryhadtriedtointerestpublishersinPhyllis’spoemsbutoncetheyheardshewasaNegrotheyweren’tinterested.
Thenin1773PhylliswentwithNathaniel,whowasnowabusinessman,toLondon.Itwasthoughtthataseavoyagemightimproveherhealth.Thirty-nineofherpoemswerepublishedinLondonasPoemsonVariousSubjects,ReligiousandMoral.ItwasthefirstbookpublishedbyablackAmerican.In1775PhylliswroteapoemextollingtheaccomplishmentsofGeorgeWashingtonandsentittohim.Herespondedbypraisinghertalentsandinvitinghertovisithisheadquarters.Afterbothofherbenefactorsdiedin1777,andMarydiedin1778,Phylliswasfreedasaslave.Shemarriedin1778,movedawayfromBoston,andhadthreechildren.Butaftertheunhappymarriage,shemovedbacktoBoston,anddiedinpovertyatthe
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