职称培训练习题313846Word格式文档下载.docx

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6.Thesharkswungoverandtheoldmansawhiseyewasnot_______.

A.liveB.lifeC.aliveD.shine

7.Hetookmyharpoontooandalltherope,hethought,andnowmyfish_______againandtherewillbeothers.

A.bloodB.floodsC.bleedsD.bled

8.Whenthefishhadbeenhititwas_______hehimselfwerehit.

A.likeB.thoughC.evenifD.asthough

答案：

1C2B3B4C5D6C7C8D

Lesson32

PetroleumGeologyandOtherSciences

1.Petroleumgeologyistheapplicationofgeology（thestudyofrocks）_____theexploration_____andproductionofoilandgas.

Afor/ofBto/forCof/forDto/of

2.Geologyitselfisfirmlybasedonchemistry,physics,andbiology,_____theapplicationofessentiallyabstractconcepts_____observeddata.

Ainvolved/ofBinvolves/forCinvolving/toDinvolving/for

3.Geology,ingeneral,andpetroleumgeology,inparticular,still_____valuejudgementsbasedonexperienceandanassessmentofvalidityamongthedata_____.

Arelyon/presentedBrelyon/presentingCreplyon/presentedDreplyon/present

4.Detailedknowledgeofthemineralogical________ofrocksisimportantatmanylevels.

AcomposeBcomprehensionCcompositionDcomplication

5.Intheearlystagesofexplorationcertaingeneralconclusionsastothedistributionandqualityofpotentialreservoircouldbemadefromtheir_____lithology.

AgrowBgrooveCgroceryDgross

6.Forexample,theporosityofsandstonestendsto_____,whereasincarbonaterocksthisisgenerallynotso.

AbefaciesrelatedBrelatedfaciesCbefacialrelatedDbeingrelatedfacies

7.Detailedknowledgeofthemineralogyofreservoirsenablesestimates_____therate_____whichtheymayloseporosityduringburial,andthisdetailedmineralogicalinformationisessentialfortheaccurateinterpretationofgeophysicalwelllogsthroughreservoirs.

Abemadeof/atBtomake/forCtobemadeof/atDbeingmade/to

8.Knowledgeofthechemistryofporefluidsandtheireffectonthestabilityofmineralscanbeusedtopredict_____porositymaybedestroyedbycementation,preservedinitsoriginalform,orenhancedbysolutionofmineralsbyformationwaters.

AwhatBwhereChowDwhich

9.Organicchemistryisbothinvolvedtheanalysisofoilandgasandinthestudyofthediagenesisoftheplantandanimaltissuesinsedimentsandthewayinwhichtheresultantorganic_______,kerogen,generatespetroleum.

AcomposeBcampusCcomplicateDcompound

10.Initsbroadestapplicationgeophysicsmakesamajor_____to_____theearth'

scrustandespeciallythroughtheapplicationofmodemplatetectonictheory,thegenesisandpetroleumpotentialofsedimentarybasins.

Acontribute/understandingBcontribution/understand

Ccontribution/understandingDcontribute/understand

11.Modernpetroleumexplorationisunthinkable______theaidofmagnetism,gravity,andseismicsurveysinfindingpotentialpetroleumtraps.

AatBwithCforDwithout

12.Biologyisappliedtogeologyinseveralways,notablythroughthestudyoffossils（paleontology）,andisespeciallysignificantin_______biostratigraphiczonesforregionalstratigraphicalcorrelation.

AestablishedBestablishmentCestablishingDestablish

13.Theshiftonemphasisfromtheuseofmacrofossilstomicrofossilsforzonation,_______oilexploration,hasalreadybeennoted.

AcausingBbecauseCcausedDcausedby

14.Carbonatesediments,ingeneral,andreels,inparticular,canonlybestudied_____withtheaidofadetailedknowledgeoftheecologyofmodernmarinefaunaandflora.

AprofitablyBprofitCprofitableDbenefit

15.Biology,andespeciallybiochemistry,isimportantinstudyingthetransformationofplantandanimaltissuesintokerogenduringburialandthe______ofoilorgasthatmaybecausedbythistransformation.

AgeneratorBgenerateCgenerationDcreation

16.Geologists,________somenongeologists,believethatknowledgeoftheconceptsofgeologycanhelptofindpetroleumand,furthermore,oftenthinkthatpetroleumgeologyandpetroleumexplorationaresynonyms,_____theyarenot.

Aincontrastto/whichBcomparedto/who

Cincontrastwith/whichDcomparingto/which

17.Theories_____petroleumisnotformedbythetransformationoforganicmatterinsediments______notedandareexaminedinmoredetail.

Athat/hasalreadybeenBthat,havealreadybeen

Cwhich/arealreadyDwhat/are

18.Ifthepetroleumgeologists'

viewofoilgenerationandmigrationarenotaccepted,thenpresentexplorationmethodswouldneedextensive_______.

AmodifyBmodificationCcomplicationDapplication

19.In1982asuccessfuloilfinderfromMidland,Texas,admittedtonotusinggeologistsbecause_____hiscompetitorshiredthem,allitdidwastoincreasetheircostsperbarrelofoil_____.

Aof/findBwhile/foundedCwhen,foundDthough/finding

20.TheSouthAfricanStateOilCompany（SOEKOR）isunderastatutoryobligationimposedbyitsgovernmenttoputtothetesteveryclaimtoanoil-findingmethod,_____adowsingorsomesophisticatedscientifictechnique.

AbeitBitmaybeCbeingitDitbeing

1B2C3A4C5D6A7C8B9D10C11D12C13D14A15C16A17B18B19C20A

Lesson33

WhatDoParentsOweTheirChildren

1．Howsaditistoseeparentsbecomethewilling________ofthe"

give-megame”,onlylodiscoverthat,nomatterwhattheydo,itisn'

tenough.

A.victoryB.vicinityC.victimsD.victimize

2.Intheend,theyare________fortheirlackoffirmnessandblamedwhentheirspoiledchildrengetintrouble.

A.despitedB.despisedC.dispersedD.dispatched

3.Ayoungster,who_____________stupidandunworthy,constantlycomparedtobrighterbrothers,sistersorcousins,willbecomeunsure.

A.ismadefeelB.wasmadefeeling

C.makestofeelD.ismadetofeel

4.Nochildisevertoooldtobe_________.

A.hangedB.hungC.huggedD.huge

5.Itisfrighteningforayoungstertofeelthatheis__________himself.

A.onthechargeofB.inchange

C.inthechargeofD.inchargeof

6.Thefact______somanystrangecultareenjoyingsuchsuccessisproof_______childrenfeeltheneedforsomethingspiritualintheirlife.

A.that,whichB.which,thatC.that,whatD.that,that

7.Itmeansbeing________toelders,toteachers,andtothelaw.

A.respectedB.respectableC.respectfulD.respective

8.Andifyougivehimhisdue,he'

llhavesomethingofvalueto________toyourgrandchildren.

A.passawayB.passbyC.passalongD.passup

1C2B3D4C5D6D7C8C

Lesson34

WhentheEarthQuakes

1Boththeheavingofthegroundandthenoisewerevery_____butlastednotquite45seconds.

AfrighteningBfrightenedCfrightenDtofrighten

2Itiseasytounderstand_____________.

Awhyareearthquakessofeared

Bwhysofearedareearthquakes

Cwhyearthquakesaresofeared

Dwhyareearthquakesfearedso

3Whatcausestheseterribleshakesoftheveryground________

Awhichwelive

Bonwhichwelive

Cinwhichwelive

Dforwhichwelive

4People_____tothinkthatwhentherewasanearthquake,thegroundopened,swallowedgreatnumbersofpeople,thenclosed,leavingnotraceofthoseweperished.

AusedtoBareusedtoCgetusedtoDuseto

5Suchafearwouldkeepus______mountainstherestofourlives.

AonBinCwithDfrom

6Atthesametimewecanunderstandtheneedofbeingreadytohelpthosewho____suffersuchtrouble.

AdoBdidCdoneDdoing

7Itistheearth’s40miledeepcrust_______whichweareconcernedwhenweseekthecauseofearthquake.

AwithBofCforDin

8Fortymilesdeepintheearthistheedgeoftheoutercrustoftheearth,andthereitissohot____insteadofhardtockthereismaterialmuchlikethehotlavathatavolcanoerupts.

AwhichBthatCwhereDwhat

1A2C3B4A5D6A7A8B

Lesson35YouBetYourLife

1.Youpaythemoneyjust_____

AinacaseBincaseCinthecaseDincase

2.Inthisdayandage,we______insuranceasanaturalthing

AthinkoverBthinkaboutCthinkofDthinkwith

3.Thetroublewasthattherewardwasnotalwaysgiventoeveryone,_____wasitgiventothesewhodeserveditmost

AnorBnoCnotDor

4.Iftheywere,hewouldnotbeableto______asanactor

AmakelivingBkeeplivingCmakealivingCkeeplivings

5.Ifyouarenotnearanairportusedbyjets,youmaynot______worryaboutsonicbooms

AneededtoBneedCneedingDneedto

6.lifeinsuranceisnotreallybettingalthoughitcan_________toit.

AcompareBbecomparedCbeingcomparedDcompared

7.Iftwinshadbeenborntothefamilyinsured,thecompany___________payacertainamountofmoneytotheparents.

AwouldBwouldhaveto

CwouldhavehastoDwouldhavehadto

1B2C3A4C5D6B7D

Lesson36

HowtoAvoidFoolishOpinions

1.Toavoidthevariousfoolishopinions________mankindisprone,nosuperhumangeniusisrequired.

AforwhichBtowhatCtowhichDwithwhat

2.Afewsimpleruleswillkeepyou,_