中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题四Word格式文档下载.docx
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中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题四Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.mindB.moodC.passionD.temper
6.Hehasneverfelthimselfsopowerfullytothescientificideal.
A.interestedB.absorbedC.confidentD.attracted
7.Craingassuredhisbossthathewouldallhisenergiesindoingthisnewjob.
A.callforthB.callatC.callonD.calloff
8.Whoispersonnelatpresent?
A.inthechargeofB.underchargeof
C.underthechargeofD.inchargeof
9.Safetydevicesinpreventingaccidentsintheworkshop.
A.assistB.assureC.assembleD.contribute
10.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneisloudcontinuousnoise.
A.subjectedtoB.filledwithC.associatedwithD.attachedto
SectionB
Thereare10sentencesinthissection.Beloweachsentencearefourotherwordsorphrases.Youaretochoosetheonewordorphrasewhichwouldbestkeepingthemeaningoftheoriginalsentenceifitweresubstitutedfortheunderlinedwordorphrase.Then,markyouranswerontheanswersheet.
11.Today’sclasshasalreadybeencalledoff.
A.revisedB.canceledC.completedD.announced
12.Robertwasregardedasaprofoundthinkerbyhisfriends.
A.adeepB.alazyC.acarefulD.anoriginal
13.DianaSpencerconsentedtomanyPrinceCharlesin1981.
A.vowedB.agreedC.engagedD.betokened
14.TheHopeDiamondhasabeautifulbluecolor,andiscompletelywithoutflaws.
A.mistakesB.defectsC.dotsD.trademarks
15.TheultimategoalforallmountainclimbersistoscalethesummitofMr.Everest.
A.greatestB.potentialC.ambitiousD.distant
16.Theoldwomanistoofeebletocrossthestreetwithouthernephew’shelp.
A.tiredB.weakC.timidD.blind
17.Thereisnoalternative:
thePresidentmustapprovethebillifCongresspassesit.
A.chanceofagreementB.doubtC.otherchoiceD.mistake
18.Thehorsefinallycametoahaltontheveryrimofthecliff.
A.topB.edgeC.sloptD.base
19.Hisfacewasflushedbecausehehadrunallthewayfromthedormitory.
A.redB.shakingC.paleD.wet
20.Theversatilityfunctionofacomputerislimitedonlybyhumanimagination.
A.multipleB.artificialC.mechanicalD.automatic
II?
GrammaticalStructure
SectionA
21.Itwasurgentthatheherimmediately.
A.callsB.calledC.callD.wouldcall
22.Themedicalrecordshowsthatitwasthedrug,notthedisease,___killedhimseveralyearsago.
A.theeffectsofwhichB.theeffectsofit
C.finallyD.that
23.,itisquiteeasytodrillaholeinitwithaeraser.
A.HardadiamondisB.Hardasadiamondis
C.AsadiamondishardD.Howhardisadiamond
24.Inordertobeagoodscientist,
A.mathematicsisvitalB.onemustmastermathematics
C.mathematicsisimportanttounderstandD.onetounderstandmathematics
25.Liketheold,respectedinourcountry.
A.thefemaleisB.afemaleis
C.thefemaleareD.femaleis
26.bricks,workerspressclayintoblocksandbakethemtotherequisitehardnessinakiln.
A.MadeB.TomakeC.BeingmadeD.Themakingof
27.onacleardayfarfromthecitycrowds,themountainsgivehimasenseofinfinitepeace
A.WalkingB.Whenoneiswalking
C.IfwalkingD.Whenwalking
28.Whenyouthetest,checkyourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.
A.willfinishB.arefinishing
C.willhavefinishedD.havefinished
29.Thiscandidatehasfarmorechancesofwinningtheelectionthan___recommendedbytheorganizer.
A.thatB.theoneC.whomD.one
30.Ifyou____myadvice,youyourfailurenow.Youyourvictory.
A.took...wouldn'
tcryover...wouldcelebrate
B.hadtaken...wouldn'
thavecriedover...wouldhavecelebrated
C.hadtaken...aren'
tcryingover...arecelebrating
D.hadtaken...wouldn'
tbecryingover...wouldbecelebrating
Inquestions31-40eachsentencehasfourunderlinedwordsorphrases,markedA,BC,andD.Choosetheonewordorphrasewhichisincorrectandmustbechangedtomakethesentencecorrect.Thenmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.
31.Alaska’svastareasofuntamedwildernessattractsmanypeoplewhoenjoytheoutdoors.
Engineersandscientistshavehadnotroublefindinghigh-level,high-payingpositions
excellentreasonsfortakingProfessorMorrel’scourse.
D
III.ClozeTest
Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet
ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20th
century.41inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwas
alwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwaslinedonbothsideswithmanyvariousbusinesses.
Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:
clothing,furniture,
hardware,groceries..42,someshopsofferedservices.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,
restaurants,shoerepairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.Butinthe1950s,achange
beganto43.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreetwhiletoofewparking
placeswere44shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwith
interestattheopenspaces45thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardrivingcustomers
needed.Andopenspaceiswhattheygotwhenthefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.Shopping
centres,orrathermalls,46asacollectionofsmallnewstoresawayfromcrowdedcity
centres.47byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfromdowntown
areastooutlyingmalls.Andthegrowing48ofshoppingcentresledinturntothebuilding
ofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.49thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmost
developedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe50ofonestopshopping,
mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,withbenches,fountains,andoutdoor
entertainment.
41.A.AsearlyasB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier
42.A.ApartfromB.HoweverC.InadditionD.Aswell
43.A.betakingplaceB.takeplaceC.betakenplaceD.havetakenplace
44.A.availableforB.availabletoC.usedbyD.readyfor
45.A.overB.fromC.outofD.outside
46.A.startedB.foundedC.setupD.organized
47.A.AttractedB.SurprisedC.DelightedD.Enjoyed
48.A.distinctionB.fameC.popularityD.liking
49.A.ByB.DuringC.InD.Towards
50.A.cheapnessB.readinessC.convenienceD.handiness
IV.ReadingComprehension
Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsor
unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
Questions51to54arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Itissimpleenoughtosaythatsincebookshaveclassesfiction,biography,poetry--we
shouldseparatethemandtakefromeachwhatitisrightthateachshouldgiveus.Yetfewpeople
askfrombookswhatbookscangiveus.Mostcommonlywecometobookswithblurredand
dividedminds,askingoffictionthatitshallbetrue,ofpoetrythatitshallbefalse,ofbiography
thatitshallbeflattering,ofhistorythatitshallenforceourownprejudices.Ifwecouldbanishall
suchpreconceptionwhenweread,thatwouldbeanadmirablebeginning.Donotdictatetoyour
author;
trytobecomehim.Behisfellowworkerandaccomplice(同谋).
Ifyouhangback,andreserveandcriticizeatfirst,youarepreventingyourselffromgetting
thefullestpossiblevaluefromwhatyouread.Butifyouopenyourmindaswidelyaspossible,
thensignsandhintsofalmostimperceptiblefiness(委婉之处),fromthetwistandturnofthefirst
sentences,willbringyouintothepresenceofahumanbeingunlikeanyother.Steepyourselfin
this,acquaintyourselfwiththis,andsoonyouwillfindthatyourauthorisgivingyou,or
attemptingtogiveyou,somethingfarmoredefinite.Thethirtytwochaptersofanovel--ifwe
considerhowtoreadanovelfirst--areanattempttomakesomethingasformedandcontrolledas
abuildingbutwordsaremoreimpalpablethanbricks,readingisalongerandmorecomplicated
processthanseeing.Perhapsthequickestwaytounderstandtheelementsofwhatanovelistis
doingisnottoread,buttowrite;
tomakeyourownexperimentwiththedangersanddifficulties
ofwords.Recall,then,someeventthathasleftadistinctimpressiononyou--howatthecornerof
thestreet,perhaps,youpassedtwopeopletalking.Atreeshook;
anelectriclightdanced;
thetone
ofthetalkwascomic,butalsotragic;
awholevision,anentireconception,seemedcontainedin
thatmoment.
51.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"
Ye
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