高考英语阅读理解精品抓分训练39Word文档格式.docx

高考英语阅读理解精品抓分训练39Word文档格式.docx

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C.Chemicalshaveahighproductioncost.

D.Estimatedcostofchemicalsisinaccurate.

64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasourceofdangeraccordingtothetext?

A.Pesticides.B.Fertilizer.C.Heavy-metal.D.Mineral.

65.Accordingtothetextwhatisthemainreasonforchemicalsrisks?

A.Poormanagementofchemicals.

B.Lackofresearchfundsonchemicals.

C.Themassproductionofcementandtextiles

D.Contradictionbetweenchemicalproducersandgovernments.

66.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ThetruthinSylvieLemmet’scomments.

B.AUNwarningaboutchemicaldangers.

C.Theunpredictablefutureofchemicalindustry.

D.Preventing:

muchbetterthancuring.

【参考答案】63-66ADAB

C4[2013·

江苏卷]A

GuestServices

FrontGateGuestServicescanhelpyouwithanythingfromfindingoutwhattimeyourfavouriteshowstartstopurchasingtickets.TheGuestServiceslocationinsideFrontGatealsoservesasamessagecentre，lostchildren'

sareaandlostandfound.Canada'

sWonderlanddoesnotofferpersonalizedpublicpaging（传呼）．

Food&

DrinkOptions

ShopsarelocatedthroughoutCanada'

sWonderland.PicnicbasketsandcoolersarewelcomeattheshelterlocatedoutsideWonderlandonthenorthsideofourFrontGate.OutsidefoodanddrinksarenotallowedinthePark.BottledwatermaybebroughtintothePark.

ATMs

ATMsarelocatedjustinsidetheParkbesideStroller，LockerandWheelchairRentalsattheFrontGate，aswellasKidZville（besideGuestServices），SplashWorks（twolocations），andoutsideThunderRun.

PetCare

ApetcarefacilityislocatedoutsideourFrontGateonthesouthsideforadailyfee.Waterandair－conditionedsheltersareprovided.Guestsareaskedtoprovidefoodandexercise.

FirstAid

Ifyouneedmedicalassistance，tellanyparkemployeewhowillcallFirstAidandhavethemcometoyourlocation.

Stroller，LockerandWheelchairRentals

Stroller,lockerandwheelchairrentalsareavailableinsidetheParkattheFrontGate,besideThrillsAreWonderland.

SmokingPolicy

Smokingisnotpermittedwhileridingorstandinginlineforridesorinanyofthechildren'

sareasortheWaterPark.Smokingispermittedindesignated（指定的）areasonly.

FailuretoobserveallParkrulescouldresultinbeingdrivenoutoftheParkwithoutrefund.

56.TheleafletistoinformvisitorsofthePark'

s________.

A．advancedmanagement

B．thrillperformances

C．entertainmentfacilities

D．thoughtfulservices

57．AvisitortotheParkcan________．

A．rentastrolleroutsideFrontGate

B．askforfirstaidbyThunderRun

C．smokeintheWaterPark

D．leavehispetatKidZville

【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文，是加拿大游乐园的旅游指导宣传页。

作者通过描述游客服务、饮食选择、ATM机服务、宠物的照料、急救、婴儿车、储物柜和轮椅的租用及吸烟的规定等方面，为游客的旅游提供全方位的指导服务。

56．D　细节理解题。

文章主要介绍了游乐园的顾客服务，有饮食选择、宠物护理、急救措施等周到的服务，故选D项。

57．B　细节理解题。

根据FirstAid一栏中的信息可知，来园的游客可以要求急救，故选B项。

而A项应是在前门内；

C项应是在指定的区域可以吸烟，而不是在水上公园；

D项中宠物应留在前门外并要求游客提供食物，故A、C和D错。

阅读理解----D

AngryBirdsisavideogamedevelopedbyFinnishcomputergamedeveloperRovioMohile.Inspiredprimarilybyasketchofstylizedwinglessbirds,thegamewasfirstreleasedforApple’smobileoperatingsysteminDecember2009.Sincethen,over12millioncopiesofthegamehavebeenpurchasedfromApple’sAppStore.

Withitsfast-growingpopularityworldwide,thegameanditscharacters---angrybirdsandtheirenemypigs---haveappearedintelevionprogramsthroughouttheworld.THEIsraelicomedyAWonderfulcountry,oneofthenation’smostpopularTVprograms,satirized（讽刺）recentfailedIsraeli-PalestinianpeaceattemptsbyfeaturingtheAngryBirdsinpeacenegotintionswiththepigs.Clipsofthesegment（片段）wentviral,gettingviewersfromallaroundtheworld.AmericantelevisionhostsConanO’Brien,JonSteward,andDanielToshhavereferencedthegameincomedysketchesfortheirprograms,Conan,TheDailyShow,andDash.O.Someofthegame’smorefamousfansincludePrimeMinisterDavidCameronofUK,whoplaystheiPadversionofthegame,andauthorSalmanRushdie,whoisbelievedtobe“somethingofamasteratAngryBirds.”

AngryBirdsanditscharactershavealsobeenfeaturedinadvertisementsindifferentforms.InMarch2011,thecharactersbeganappearinginaseriesofadvertisementsforMicrosoft’sBingsearchengine.Inthesameyear,NokinproducedanadvertisementinAustin,Texasthatincludedthegame’scharactersonadowntownbuildingforitsnewmobilephone.Later,aT-MobileadvertisementfilmedinSpainincludedareal-lifemock-up（实物模拟）ofthegameinacitycenter.NokinalsousedthegameinMalaysiatopromoteanattempttosetaworldrecordforthelargestnumberofpeopleplayingasinglemobilegame.

AngryBirdshaseveninspiredworksofphilosophicalanalogy（哲学类比）.Afive-partessaywiththetitle”AngryBirdsYoga（瑜伽）”---HowtoEliminatetheGreenPigsinYourLife”waswrittenbyGiridhariDasarinBrazil,utilizingthecharactersandgameplaymechanicstointerpretvariousconceptsofyogaphilosophy.Thepieceattractedmuchmediaattentionforitsuniquemethodofphilosophicalpresentation.

67.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToexplainhowthevideogameAngryBirdswasdevised.

B.ToinvestigatedwhyAngryBirdshasquicklybecomewell-liked.

C.TointroduceAngryBirdscharactersinTVprogramsandadvertisements.

D.ToreportonthespreadofAngryBirdsindifferentmediaaroundtheworld.

68.Whichofthefollowingisclosedinmeaningtotheword“viral“inParagraph2?

A.apparentB.popularC.excitingD.disgusting

69.Accordingtothetext,WhichofthefollowingpersonsisgoodatplayingAngryBirds?

A.SalmanBushdieB.ConanO’BrienC.GiridhariDasarD.DanielTosh

70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheuseofAngryBirdsaccordingtothetext?

A.IthasbeenusedbyUKPrimeMinistertoexpainpoliticalissues.

B.ItscharactersareusedinadvertisementsmainlyforApple’sproducts.

C.IthasbeendevelopedintoafilmaboutthelifeofaBrazilianyogamaster.

D.Itsreal-lifemock-uphasappearedinanadvertisementformobilephones.

参考答案67-70DBAD

时事新闻类阅读材料在近年高考中屡屡涉及。

这类材料往往语言地道，内容时新。

一、材料特点

广告类阅读题的五大特点

1.材料特点：

大家知道，刊登广告是要钱的，为了节省费用，人们在拟写广告时往往都希望用最少的篇幅表现最大量的信息，这就决定了广告类材料通常具有以下特点：

信息量大，用词简练，形式灵活。

2.内容特点：

综观近几年的高考英语阅读理解题，其中广告类阅读题内容主要涉及的是与人们生活息息相关的信息，如产品宣传、服务介绍、招生招聘等。

3.形式特点：

做广告的主要目的就是要让受众了解并记住广告内容，并为广告上所刊登的内容（产品或服务等）买单。

为了达到这一目的，人们在设计广告时往往会做到：

标题醒目，重点突出，条理清楚。

4.用词特点：

广告类阅读材料的用词有以下“三多”特点：

一是人名、地名、专有名词多；

二是生词多；

三是缩略词、省略句多。

5.命题特点：

广告类阅读是近几年高考英语阅读理解最常考的题材，在阅读理解的选材中占有很大的比重命题者的目的是要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，所以命题的题型多是以获取信息为主的细节理解题。

【考点pk】名师考点透析

考点一、细节事实理解。

一篇文章必然是由许多具体的细节、具体的内容构成的，所有这些信息以某种顺序（时间、空间、情感变化等）排列起来，来进一步解释或阐释主题，体现文章的主旨大意。

细节理解题目主要考查学生对文章具体事实和细节的理解能力，属于表层理解题范畴，难度较小，但在整个阅读理解题中所占比例最大，细节理解题多从文章的某个具体事实或细节出发来设计题目。

此类题通常根据文章具体内容来设问，也常使用下列方式来提问

1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis（not）true/correct?

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?

3.Allofthefollowingaretrueexcept...

4.Accordingtothepassage,when/where/why/how/how/what/which,etc...？

1.直接事实题

在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，因为这类题的答案在文章中可以直接找到。

如：

AgiantdamwasbuiltmanyyearsagotocontroltheColoradoRiverintheU.S.Thisdamwasbuilttoprotectthelandandhousesaroundtheriver.

ThishugedamisintheBlackCanyon.Itispossibletodriveacarfromonesideoftherivertotheotheronaroad，whichisonthetopofthedam.Thisdamissobigthatthereisanelevatorinside.Theelevatorgoesdownforty-fourstoriesfromtheroadtothebottom.ThereisenoughconcreteinthisdamtobuildahighwayfromNewYorktoSanFrancisco.Thousandsofpeopleworkedonthisdamforfiveyears.

ThishugedamwascalledBoulderDamwhenitwasfinishedin1936.LateritwasrenamedHooverDaminhonorofapresidentoftheUnitedStates.HooverDam，oneofthehighestdamsintheworld，issituatedbetweenthestatesofArizonaandNevada.

Q：

HooverDamlies______.

A.betweenArizonaandNevada

B.intheBlackCanyon

C.betweenNewYorkandSanFrancisco