甘肃省会宁县第四中学学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

甘肃省会宁县第四中学学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

《甘肃省会宁县第四中学学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《甘肃省会宁县第四中学学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

甘肃省会宁县第四中学学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

会宁四中2017-2018学年度第一学期高三级第一次月考

英语试卷

（时间：

100分钟;满分：

120分）

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）

A

MomnoticedthatsomethingwaswrongwhenIstartedgettingsothirsty.I’dhavealottodrinkbeforebed,whichwasunusualforme.Onetime,Iopenedabigcontainerofapplejuiceandkeptrefillingmyglass.BeforeIknewit,I’ddrunktheentirecontainer!

Mymomcalledmydoctor.Ithenhadafewbloodtests,andtheresultswerecertain—Ihaddiabetes（糖尿病）,whichmeantthattheamountofsugarinmybloodwasveryhigh.Thatcanbedangerous,soIhadtolearnhowtocontrolmybloodsugarlevel.

Myeatinghabitshadtochangeinabigway.Withdiabetes,Ican’teatalotofsugarorcarbohydrates（碳水化合物）.IhavetofigureoutexactlyhowmuchsugarIplantoeat,andthenIgetaninjectionofinsulin（注射胰岛素）beforethemealtohelpmybodyprocessthefood.Also,Itestmybloodsugarleveloften.I’malwaystryingtokeepmybloodsugaratahealthylevel.ThelevelcandropwhenIexercise,butthatdoesn’tkeepmeoutofgymclassoroffthebasketballcourt—IjustkeepsomejuiceboxesaroundtoboostmybloodsugarifIneedto.

It’salotofwork—andnotalotoffun—tokeeptrackofeverything,butI’vegottenusedtomynewhabits.IwasalittlescaredatfirstbecauseIwasn’tsurehowmylifewouldchange.OnceIknewwhatIneededtodo,though,itwasn’tabigdeal.Mylifeisdifferentnowfromwhatitwasbefore,butithasbecomecompletelyregulartome.

1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_____.

A.whofoundtheauthorhaddiabetes

B.theauthor’slifebeforehavingdiabetes

C.howtheauthorwasfoundtohavediabetes

D.theauthor’seatinghabitsbeforehavingdiabetes

2.Whatdidtheauthordoafterknowingshehaddiabetes?

A.Shestoppedplayingbasketballinthegym.

B.Shecontrolledherblood-sugarlevelstrictly.

C.Shestoppedeatingfoodwithnaturalsugar.

D.Shetestedherblood-sugarlevelbeforeeverymeal.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph2mean?

A.Increase.B.Control.C.Absorb.D.Test.

4.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardherhavingdiabetesnow?

A.Worried.B.Frightened.C.Pessimistic.D.Positive.

B

TheEnglishtranslationsofthenamesoftraditionalChinesedishesonmenusacrossthecountryhavecausedpublicdiscussionabouttheprecision（准确）ofthetranslations.

SincemoreandmoreforeignerscometoChinaeveryday,manyrestaurantsaroundChinaareprovidingEnglishtranslationsoftheirmenus.TheywanttomakeiteasierforforeignvisitorstoorderChinesedisheswhentheytravel.Somerestaurantsalsohopethatthetranslationswillincreaseforeigners’knowledgeofChinesecuisine（烹饪）.

ButanarticleinChinaYouthDailysaystheEnglishmenutranslationshavenotliveduptopublicexpectations.ItarguesmostoftheEnglishnamesofChinesedisheslacktheculturalmeaningandattractionofthedishestheydescribe.Instead,thetranslationsonlyprovidealistofeachdish’singredients,thearticlenotes.Forexample,oneEnglishnameofaChinesedishappearsas“Stir-friedmuttonsliceswithChineseonionorgreenscallion（葱爆羊肉）”.

BecausetheEnglishtranslationfocusesonlyontheingredients,theauthorsaysitfailstodescribethedish’srichculturalmeaningandcharm.Thedish’sbeautifulChinesename,“FoTiaoQiang,”hasastorybehindit.Buddhistmonks（和尚）arerequiredtoeatvegetablesonly,buttheycannotresist（忍住）thedeliciousdish.So,theyjumpovertheirtemplewallstogetatasteofthedish.

ThearticlesuggeststhattranslatorsprovidemorebeautifulEnglishtranslationsofthenamesofChinesedishes.Italsonotesamorevivid（生动的）EnglishtranslationisveryimportanttoprovideinternationalvisitorswithabetterunderstandingofChinesecuisine.

5.WhydomanyrestaurantsprovideEnglishtranslationsoftheirmenus?

A.Becausetheywanttoshowtheirdishes’ingredients.

B.Becausethepublicexpectthemtodoso.

C.BecauseChinesedishesarepopularacrosstheworld.

D.Becauseitisaconvenienceforforeigntravelers.

6.AccordingtoChinaYouthDaily,what’sthemainproblemoftheEnglishmenu

translations?

A.Theyaretoolongtoremember.

B.Manyofthemarenotcorrect.

C.Theylackculturalmeaning.

D.Theyaretoodifficulttounderstand.

7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.Measurestoattractcustomers

B.WaystotranslateChinesemenus

C.Bettermenutranslationsareneeded

D.AreEnglishmenutranslationsnecessary?

C

Highlightsisfilledwithcreativeandattractivefun!

*Hiddenpicturesandchallengingpuzzles

*Real-worldarticles&sillystories

*Craft（工艺）pagesthatencouragekidstomakesomethingthemselves

*Jokes&riddlestokeepkidsgiggling

*Drawingsandpoemsfromki