Unit 5 Does your best friend have four legsWord文件下载.docx
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Unit 5 Does your best friend have four legsWord文件下载.docx
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4)教师与学生交谈观点。
5)奖励与惩罚体现于平时成绩的方式。
6.Teachingtools教学工具:
使用多媒体,演示PPT文稿,在网上进行教师与学生的教学互动。
7.ReferenceMaterials本章主要阅读文献资料:
[1]AlbumU.S.A.湖南音像出版社。
[2]MichaelOckenden著:
《情景对话》(修订版),世界图书出版社,1998年
1月版。
[3]《英语口语教程》,北京外国语学院出版社。
[4]《英语语音》,外语教学与研究出版社。
[5]秦榕榕主编:
《标准美语语音突破》,江西文化音像出版社。
[6]王大伟.新视野大学英语视听说教程2.北京:
外语教学与研究,2006.
[7]王大伟.新视野大学英语视听说教程2教师用书.北京:
[8]董亚芬.大学英语语法与练习(修订本)(第一至四册).上海:
外语教育出版社,
2002(12).
[9]董亚芬.大学英语快速阅读(修订本)(第一至四册).上海:
外语教育出版社
8.TimeAllotment(课时分配):
4periods
1stperiods
2ndperiod
3rdperiod
4thperiod
Pre-classexercises(10minutes)
II.ListeningSkills(ListeningforNames)(20minutes)
IV.SpeakingOut(50minutes)
V.Let’stalk(30minutes)
I.Lead-in(30minutes)
III.ListeningIn(30minutes)
VI.FurtherListeningandSpeaking(30minutes)
9.Teachingoutline授课提纲
Pre-classTask
Checkup
检查上次课所留作业
I
Lead-in导入部分
这是有关宠物的n个问题的热身练习,先由学生分组讨论再分别进行回答。
II
Listening听力训练
ListeningSkills
短对话听力练习,侧重训练高难度的听力材料。
III
ListeningIn
与宠物相关的听力材料。
IV
Speaking口语训练
SpeakingOut
有关如何使用英语表达同情的视频对话,训练学生跟读、模仿、对比。
V
Let'
sTalk
这一段对话较长,是关于学习和提高记忆力的,学生效仿,以说为主,听说结合。
VI
FurtherListeningandSpeaking拓展部分
由听力与口语两部分组成。
After-class
Tasks
Assignment
作业
作业围绕本单元主题,目的是练习学生交际口语。
TeachingConclusion
教学小结
对学生的学习情况进行总结,并查找教学过程中的不足,总结经验。
PartTWO:
TeachingProgramme
Pre-classTask(10minutes)
Checkup:
Checkstudents’homeworkforUnit4.
Asktwostudentstorole-playthedialoginFurtherSpeaking.
I.Lead-in(30minutes)导入
1.TeachingTips:
(1).Askstudentstoworkinpairsoringroups,discussthesequestionsandthensharetheiranswerswiththewholeclass.
(2).Itisnotnecessaryforeverystudenttodiscussallthequestions,sotheteachermayassignoneortwoquestionstoeachpairorgroup.
(3).Theteachermaywalkaroundtheclassroomandprovideassistancewhenneeded.
2.QuestionsforDiscussion:
Morequestionsareprovidedheretofacilitatestudents’speaking.Sometimesyoumayfindtheywishtobemorecreativeandthusyoumayneedthought-provokingquestionstostimulatethemintotalking.
(1).Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeellonely?
(2).Doyouwanttokeepapet?
Whyorwhynot?
(3).Whatanimaldoyouthinkmakesthebestpet?
Why?
(4).Douyouthinkitisrighttokeepwildanimalsinazoo?
(5).Somepeoplethinkweshouldn’twearanimalfurs.Doyouagree?
(6).Haveyoueverseenadograce?
Ifso,describeit.
3.Brainstorm
Reference:
Dogs,goldfish,parrots,snakes,
fish,guineapigs,cats,turtles,rabbits.
4.Howmanykindsofdogsdoyouknow?
Chow
poodle
Spaniel
GermanShepherd
Dalmatian
Labradors
GreatDane
Dachshund
SharPei
SaintBernard
ShinTzu
YorkshireTerrier
5.Discussion:
Theneedsofmostdogsarefairlysimpleandpredictable.
Dogsneedtobewellfedandwatered.
Dogsneedplayandexercise.
Dogsneedattentionandlove.
Dogsarepackanimalsandneedtobepartofafamily,yourfamily.
6.CultureKnowledge:
Westernerslikekeepinganimals,especiallydogs,aspets.Dogsareconsideredverygoodandloyalcompanionstotheirowners.Therearelotsofstoriesabouthowtheybravelysavedtheirownersindangerousanddifficultsituationsandwhathealingpowerpetscanhave.
However,dogsneedtobefedandtakenoutforawalkeveryday.Itisverydifficultforownerswhoworklonghoursadaytotakecareoftheirpets.SomepeopleinAmericancitiesemployprofessionaldogwalkerstotaketheirdogsoutforexerciseandrecreation.
Thesepeopleoftenhavefiveoreventendogsatonetimeonleashes(栓狗颈的皮带).Dogowneralsofeelsadtoleavetheirpetsathomewhiletheygoonholiday.Sotheideaofaday-carecenterfordogshascaughtonandbusinessatsuchcentersisbooming.
II.ListeningSkills(20minutes)
1.Objectives:
Inthispartthestudentaregoingtolearnhowtoidentifyspecialquantities.
2.LearningStrategies:
Beware!
Numberslie.
3.ImportantWordsandExpressions:
(1).second
besecondtonone:
Itmeanstobethebest.
besecondonlytosomething:
Itmeanssomethingisnearlythelargest,mostimportantetc.
besecondtosomething:
Itmeanstosendsomeonetodosomeoneelse'
sjobforashorttime.
Forexample,Jill'
sbeensecondedtothemarketingdepartmentwhileDave'
saway.
(2).Scaleofadjectivesusefulforexpressingnumberandquantity:
(Fromthesmallesttothelargest)
Tiny,small,
average,
large/considerable,
gigantic,
enormous/huge/vast
(3).much/many,alot,lots,plenty,agood/greatdeal
Example:
Comments:
Istheremuchworktodo?
No,notmuch.
Mostlyusedinquestionsandnegativeswithuncountablenouns
Therearelotsofniceshopsinthisstreet.
Mostlyforaffirmatives;
hasaratherpositivefeeling;
informal
Don’tworry,there’splentyoftime.
usedinpositivecontexts
Youweremakingalotofnoiselastnight.
Usedinallstructures;
neutral,betterthanlotsinnegativecontexts
There’sagreatdealofhardworkstilltodo.
Uncountable,moreformal
(4).ColloquialWordsforNumber/Quantity
a.I’vegotdozensofnailsinmytoolbox.Whybuymore?
[especiallygoodforcountables]
b.There’sheaps/bags/loadsoftimeyet,
slowdown!
[countableoruncountableand
informal;
usuallywithsingularthere
is,notthereare]
c.Therewasabsolutelytonsoffoodattheparty;
fartoomuch.
[especiallygoodforthings,notsogoodforabstractnouns;
again,notesingularthereis]
d.Justadropofwineforme,please.
[tinyamountofanyliquid.]
e.Therearetonsofapplesonthistreethisyear;
lastyeartherewerehardlyany.
[notehowtheverbhereispluralbecauseof‘apples’,butsingularintheexamplebeforewith‘food’—numberdependsonthenounfollowing,notontons/lots/loads]
4.Listentothetape.
I’llplaytheeachonefortwotimes.The1sttimeisinausualspeedinordertomakethestudentsgraspmainidea.Andthe2ndtimeisinaslowspeedsothestudentscanwritedowntheanswers.
5.Doyouknowtheoriginof“baker’sdozen”?
Therearedifferentversionsfortheorigin.
(1).Aregulardozenistwelve,butabaker'
sdozenis13.YearsagoinEnglandtherewerestrictpenaltiesforthosewhogaveshortweight.DuringthiseraBakerswereusuallynoteducatedandterriblecounters.Sotoavoidanypenalties,thebakerswouldgive13insteadof12oradozen,justincasetheymiscalculated.
(2).TheBaker'
sDozencomesfromColonialAmericawherebakerswerehungformakingtheloaflight.Thatiswhytheygive13insteadof12.Additionally,theydecidedtousetheAvoirdupoispoundinsteadoftheApothecary.TheAvoirdupoisweightistheFrenchstandardofdrymeasure.AllofourdrymeasuresinAmericatoday(tsp,tbsp,cup,etc.)areApothecaryexceptthepoundwhichisstillAvoirdupois.TheAvoirdupoispoundis30gramsheavierthantheApothecarymeasure.
(3).Ithinkthisactuallyoriginatedfromthefactthateventhoughyoufollowthesameexactrecipe,twobatchescanturnoutdifferently(weather,humidity,etc.)Sotobesurethatthebatchisok,thebakeraddsoneextratobetastedwhenthebakingiscomplete—leavingafulldozentosell
Role-play:
Createdialogueswithasmanylistedwordsandexpressionsaspossible.Role-playthedialogues.
quiteafewsecondtononeevendozenbaker’sdozenbehaveoneselfbehooked
III.ListeningIn听力训练(30minutes)
与宠物相关的听力材料
Inthispartyouaregoingtohearsomepassageaboutpets.
2.ExplainLanguageandCultureTipsandWordTipsbeforelistentoeachtask.
3.Listenanddotheexercises.每篇文章播放三遍。
IV.SpeakingOut口语训练(50minutes)
Inthispartyouaregoingtolearnhowtogiveshortresponses,praiseandmakerecommendations.Thispartistoprovide3videostodrillthestudents’listening,imitationandcontrastabilityindifferentscenes.(三组交际技能的视频对话,训练学生跟读、模仿、对比。
)
Askingfordetails
3.Steps:
Model1
TeachingTips
(1).Whenstudentslistentothedialogforthefirsttime,theymayhavedifficultyunderstandingthewordsmissingfromtheblanks.Inthiscase,theycanrefertothefirstphraseorsentenceineachboxofusefulexpressions.Theymayormaynotfillintheblanks.
(2).Whenthedialogisplayedthesecondtime,studentsrepeatitonesentenceatatime,thusbecomingmoreconfidentwiththeexpressions.Itwillbemorechallengingifstudentsrepeatthesentenceswithsomeexpressionsmissing,butthismayhelpthemremembertheexpressionsbetter.
(3).Thentheycanrole-playthedialoginpairs.
NowYourTurn
(1).Assignapartnertoeachstudentsothatstudentswillnotalwaysbeworkingwiththesamepartner.
(2).Ifstudentshesitateabouthowtostart,youcansuggestthefirstsentencebyA(orthefirstsentencebyB)inthesampledialog.
(3).Walkaroundtheclassroomwhilestudentsaretalking,andprovidehelpwhenneeded.
Model2
(
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