人教版八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the partyyoull have a great timeWord文档格式.docx
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人教版八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the partyyoull have a great timeWord文档格式.docx
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①if引导的条件状语从句 ②情态动词should
1.organizev.组织 作及物动词时,其后常跟名词或代词作宾语。
考查方向organizedadj.有组织的organizern.组织者 organizationn.组织;
团体
2.Ifyoudo,you'
llhaveagreattime.
如果你这样做的话,你将玩得很高兴。
考查方向)①do在这一句话中,不是助动词而是实义动词,用来表示前面出现过的实义动词,以避免重复,这是动词do的一个特殊用法。
②haveagoodtime玩得高兴=havefundoingsth.=enjoyoneself。
易错提示)enjoyoneself中oneself必须与主语保持一致。
3.Halftheclasswon'
tcome.全班将有一半人不会来。
考查方向)①表示“一半的……”可以用half(of)+名词或代词,其谓语动词的形式取决于后面的名词或代词的形式。
eg:
Halfofthemoneyishis.一半的钱是他的。
Halfofthemareworkers.
他们当中有一半是工人。
②class作为“班级的学生”时本身是复数,作为“班级”时是可数名词。
易错提示①half常用于名词及修饰名词的冠词a/an之前,即“halfa/an+名词”。
表示“一个半”时,可以用“one...andahalf或oneandahalf...”结构。
②除了和a/an连用以外,half也常与the连用,构成“half+the+名词”结构。
4.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutwhentohaveaclassparty.学生们正在谈论何时举行班级聚会。
考查方向)whentohaveaclassparty是特殊疑问词+不定式的结构。
who,what,which,when,where,how后都可以加不定式,在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语等。
Willyoushowmehowtousethismachine?
你能教我如何使用这台机器吗?
☞(答案见163页)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.Canyouhelpmeo________thepartygames?
2.Iwouldliketowatchav________ifIamfree.
3.Ofallthefood,Ilike____________(巧克力)best.
4.Wealwayshaveam________onMondayevening.
5.Mostchildrenlikeeatingpotatoc________.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.He____________(wear)hisoldjeansifhisparentsdon'
tbuyhimanewone.
7.She____________(take)thebustoworktomorrow.
8.Theyaskedus________(bring)foodandwater.
9.Pleasetellmewhen________(have)themeeting.
10.I____________(notgo)tothemoviesifitrainstomorrow.
三、单项选择
11.(中考·
广州)Mumsays________Idomyhomeworknow,IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight.
A.ifB.though
C.becauseD.while
12.(中考·
来宾)—Hi,boys.Howwasyourpartyyesterday?
—Wonderful!
Wehadabigmealandenjoyed________.
A.themselvesB.myself
C.yourselvesD.ourselves
13.—IwillseeafilmwithAnnatonight.
—Ifyou________,you'
llhavefun.
A.willdoB.do
C.didD.doing
14.IfMaryislateagaintomorrow,theteacherwon'
t________.
A.letinherB.letherin
C.letintoherD.letherinto
15.
易错题)—Weallhatecopyingothers'
exampapers.
—Yes,everybody________.
A.does B.hate C.do D.did
四、根据汉语完成句子
16.如果你那样做的话,你会玩得很开心的。
Ifyoudothat,you'
ll________________________________.
17.请要求人们九点来这里。
Please________people________________hereatnine.
18.班里一半的学生想当科学家。
________________________wanttobescientists.
19.下周你们什么时候举行会议?
When________you________________________nextweek?
20.如果你迟到了,会发生什么事情?
________________________ifyouarelate?
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Theywon'
thavethesports________ifitrainstomorrow.
2.Iwenttothelibrarythismorning,buttheassistantdidn'
t________mein.
3.Theteacheraskedme________thebookstotheclassroom.
4.We'
re______________abirthdaypartyforourgrandfathernow.
5.Hewillwatchsome________attheparty.
二、单项选择
6.(2015·
呼和浩特)Mr.Smithtoldhisson________thefootballmatchbecauseoftheexam.
A.nottowatchB.tonotwatch
C.notwatchingD.doesn'
twatch
7.Ispent________onthework.
A.halfahourB.halfanhour
C.ahalfhourD.anhalfhour
8.(中考·
内江)Idon'
tknowifhe________totheEnglishcorner,butI'
llaskhimaboutthatwhenhe________totheclass.
A.goes;
willcomeB.willgo;
willcome
C.goes;
comesD.willgo;
comes
9.
易错题)Ourclass________abigone.Andhalfofus________fromShijiazhuang.
A.is;
comeB.are;
come
C.is;
comesD.are;
10.(N)—Iwonderifitisgoingtorainnextweek.
—Ifit________,Iwillhavetostayathome.
A.wouldB.doesC.doD.will
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
11.Lilywillcatchupwithherclassmatesifshe________(study)hard.
12.Ifyougotothedancingparty,you________________________________________________________________________
(have)agreattime.
13.IthinkI________________(stay)athomeifitrainstomorrow.
14.Couldyoutellmewhen________(go)totheparty?
15.Ifyou________________(nothave)time,I________________(go)myself.
四、句型转换
16.Youwillenjoyyourselfifyougotothepartywithustomorrow.(改为同义句)
Youwill________________________________ifyougotothepartywithustomorrow.
17.Shewillgo__to__the__moviesifitisfinetomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
________willshe________ifitisfinetomorrow?
18.Maryissotiredthatshecan'
twalkanymore.(改为同义句)
Maryis________tired________walkanymore.
19.IthinkIwillstayathomethisevening.(改为否定句)
I________thinkI________________athomethisevening.
20.(N)Couldyoutellme?
HowdoIgettoyourhome?
(合并为一句话)
Couldyoutellme________________________toyourhome?
五、从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话
A:
Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty.________(21)
B:
Sure,Andy.Icanhelpyou.Sowhenshallwehavetheparty?
________(22)
No,todayistooearly.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon'
tcome.
Okay,let'
shaveittomorrow.
Hmm...________(23)Studentswillleaveearlytostudyfortheirtest.Let'
shaveitontheweekend.
shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.
No.________(24)Somestudentswillbebored.Let'
splaypartygames.
Okay,goodidea.Canyouorganizethepartygames?
Sure,Icandothat.________(25)
Noproblem.
A.Youwillhaveagoodtime.
B.Andcanyoumakesomefoodforus?
C.Willyouhelpmeorganizeit?
D.There'
satesttomorrow.
E.I'
mgoingtotakeabustotheparty.
F.Let'
shaveittodayafterclass.
G.Idon'
tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.
六、阅读理解(词数:
约230;
建议用时:
8分钟)
AdviceonDoingYourHomework
Nevertrytoworkwhenyouareveryhungry.Ifyouwanttodoyourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmaywanttoeatsomethingbeforegettingtowork.Alwaysdoyourhomeworkbeforeyougettootired.Don'
twaituntillateintheevening,ortheassignmentwillseemmuchharderthanitreallyis.
Divideyourtimeintoafewpartsifyouhavemorethananhour'
swork.Relaxyourselfafteranhour.However,don'
tdivideitupsomuchthatyoucan'
tgetanythingdone.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatimewithoutstopping.
Don'
tputoff(推迟)untilthelastminute.Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,youwillhaveitonyourmindandyouwon'
tenjoyyourfreetime.Ifyouputoffuntiltheendoftheweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuchtodo.Alittlebiteachnight,enoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willtakethefearoutoftestsandkeepyouontopofit.
Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeitahabit—partofyourdailywork.Itwillmakeiteasiertodo,anditwillmakeyourfreetimemoreenjoyableaswell.
26.Whensomeoneishungry,he'
dbetter________.
A.notworkatallB.workharder
C.notworktoohardD.workasusual
27.Theunderlinedword“assignment”inthearticlemaymean“________”.
A.timeB.test
C.homeworkD.school
28.Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,________.
A.itwillbekeptonyourmind
B.itwillbemucheasiertodo
C.itwillmakeyouhappy
D.itdoesn'
tmattermuch
29.Todoyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday________.
A.willmakeitmoredifficult
B.willmakeourfreetimelesspleasant
C.willhelpyouhaveagoodhabit
D.willhelpyoulivelonger
30.Ifyoudivideyourtimeintoafewparts,youmustworkatleast________atatime.
A.anhour
B.halfanhour
C.morethananhour
D.afteranhour
1.upsetadj.难过;
失望;
沮丧
考查方向upset常作be或seem的表语,其同义词为sad。
eg:
Heisupsetbecausehelostthematch.因为输了比赛,所以他很难过。
2.advicen.劝告;
建议
考查方向advice为不可数名词,通常指医生或顾问等给的意见。
一条建议用apieceofadvice表示。
两条建议用twopiecesofadvice表示。
Canyougivemeapieceofadvice?
你能给我出个主意吗?
3.Iwillnothaveenoughtimetostudyif...如果……,我将没有足够的时间去学习。
考查方向)①enoughtime意为“足够的时间”,是enough的用法之一,即:
enough+n.
②adj./adv.+enougheg:
Tellthemit'
sjustnotgoodenough.告诉他们这确实不够好。
③enoughtodosth.足够做某事eg:
Iranfastenoughtocatchupwithhim.我跑得足够快去赶上他。
Hewaskindenoughtohelpme.他好心来帮我。
4.情态动词should的用法
考查方向)should是情态动词,后加动词原形。
其否定式是直接在should后加not,有时可缩写为shouldn'
t。
变疑问句可把should提前。
eg:
Heshouldgettoschoolontime.他应该按时到校。
变否定句为:
Heshouldn'
tgettoschoolontime.他不应该按时到校。
变疑问句为:
Shouldhegettoschoolontime?
他应该按时到校吗?
其用法如下:
①用于第一人称疑问句,表示征询意见。
ShouldIopenthedoor?
我可以打开门吗?
②表义务,可用于各种句式。
Weshouldworkhardtogetgoodgrades.我们应该努力学习取得好成绩。
5.if引导的条件状语从句
考查方向)①if引导的条件句位置很灵活,可放在主句的前面或后面。
如果if引导的条件句放在主句的前面,要有逗号与主句隔开。
Ifitissunnytomorrow,Iwillgoforapicnic.=Iwillgoforapicnicifitissunnytomorrow.如果明天天气晴朗,我会去野餐。
②在if引导的条件句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
如果主句出现情态动词,从句也用一般现在时。
Iftheygetupontime,theyshouldgethereat8:
00.如果他们按时起床,他们应该在八点到这里。
☞(答案见164页)
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Ifyoudon'
tgivehimagift,hewillbe______(upset).
2.Ifhe__________(notgo)hikingtomorrow,Iwon'
t,either.
3.Ican
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