河北省定州中学学年高一英语月考试题新文档格式.docx
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河北省定州中学学年高一英语月考试题新文档格式.docx
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A.InalibraryB.AtabookshopC.Atthewoman’sapartment
2.Whydidthemanquithisjob?
A.NochallengeB.Nogoodpay.C.Notfun
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.PlanningavacationB.SavingmoneyC.Raisingsalary
4.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?
A.GoingtoconcertsB.StudyingC.Watchingmovies
5.Whatcanweknowaboutthedinner?
A.Ithasbeenready.B.Itwillbereadysoon.C.Itwillbeprepared.
第二节:
(共15个小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’swrongwiththewoman’snewroommate?
A.Shedoesn’tsleepatnight.B.Shemakesloudnoises.
C.Sheiscrazyonchatting.
7.What’sthewomangoingtodo?
A.ComplaintothelandlordB.Chatwithherroommate.
C.Moveout.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatwouldthewomanliketodowiththeman?
A.Haveatalk.B.Haveameeting.C.Haveadate.
9.Whatwillthemandoat11:
00?
A.Pickupaclient.B.AttendameetingC.Finishareport.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howlonghasthewomanbeensmoking?
A.Overayear.B.Overseveralyears.C.Decadesofyears.
11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Smokeless.B.Nottakeasmokebreak.C.Quitsmokingsoon.
12.Whatwillthewomando?
A.StarttoworkB.GotoclassC.Haveatalk.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehistoryexam?
A.ToohardB.Toomanyquestionstoanswer
C.Toomuchmaterialtoremember.
14.Whatwastheman’shistoryexammostlyabout?
A.Thecivilwar.B.MartinLutherKing.C.Americansociety.
15.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeakers?
A.Theyhavethesamehistoryexam.
B.Theyhavethesamehistoryteacher.
C.Theyhavethesomeexamtime.
1
6.Wherew
illthewomangonext?
A.Home.B.thelibraryC.Theclassroom
听第10段材料,回答第17-20题.
17.What’sRoute66’snickname?
A.TheStreetofAmericaB.Mo
therRoadC.TheEastofWestRoad.
18.HowmanystatesdidRoute66originallyrunthrough?
A.8B.16C.18
19.WhenwasRoute66officiallyopened?
A.In1920B.In1926C.In1930
20.WheredidRoute66bringmanyAmericanstoduringtheGreatDepression?
A.TheeasternstatesB.ThewesternstatesC.Thesouthernstates
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Canyoning(蹦谷运动)
Thesportsofcanyoningexplorethehigh-energyenvironmentwherewatermeetsrockonthecoast,orinrivercanyons.Protectedbywetsuitsandhelmets(头盔),peoplejumpfromcliffs(悬崖)andwaterfallsandexplorecavesandrivercanyonsthatwouldnotnormallybearrivedat.
ItwaspioneeredintheU.K.byTYFAdventure(01437721611,)andseveralthousandpeopleleapfromthecliffs
nearStDavid’seachyear.Ahalfdaycanyoningtripcosts£50(£30forchildrenunder16).
Scubadiving
DivingisnotpopularwithBritishpeople.Thechallengesofwildwatersaregreaterbecausethewateriscolderandnotclearenough,butthecoastsofCornwall,WalesandScotlandhavesomeofthebestwreckdivingintheworld.
TheBritishSubAquaClub(08701129133)andtheProfessionalAssociationofDivingInstructors(01580819688)runcoursesteachingtheimportantskillsrightupandtoinstructorlevel.
Surfing
ThebestsurfingplacesintheUKareonthesouthwestcoastwhereitiswarmerandthesurfisrelativelysteady,particularlyinCornwall.ThebesttimeofyeartosurfintheUKislatesummerandautumnwhenwatertemperaturesareattheirmildest.
TheBritishSurfingAssociation(01479861256www.britsurf.co.uk)hasalistoffamoussurfschoolsaroundthecountry.
Rockclimbing
ThemostpopularnaturalrocksinBritaininclude
thePeakDistrict,theLakeDistrict,coastalregions,whilevastareasofScotlandareaclimber’sparadise(天堂).ClimbingcoursesandclimbingwallscanbelocatedonthewebsiteoftheBritishMountaineeringCouncil(08700104878,www.thebmc.co.uk)whichoffersaseriesofshortfilmsthattakethenewclimbe
rthroughastep-by-stepguidetovisitingaclimbingwallforthefirsttime.
21.Ifacouplewiththeirchildof15joininCanyoningforaday,theywillpay______.
A.£130B.£260C.£160D.£320
22.Togosurfing,youmayphone______.
A.01479861256B.08700104878
C.01437721611D.08701129133
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwellacceptedbyBritishpeople?
A.Canyoning.B.Surfing.
C.Scubadiving.D.Rockclimbing.
B
MusicforHumansandHumpbackWhales
AsresearchersconcludeinScience,theloveofmusicisnotonlyauniversalfeatureofthehumanspecies,butisalsodeeplyfixedincomplexstructuresofthehumanbrain,andisfarmoreancientthanpreviouslysuspected.
Inthearticlesthatdiscussthefieldofbio-musicology,thestudyofthebiologicalbasisforthecreationandappreciationofmusic,researcherspresentvariousevidenceto,showthatmusic-makingisatonceanoriginalhuman"
business"
andanartformwithskillfulperformersthroughouttheanimalkingdom.
Thenewreportsstressthathumansholdnocopyrightonsoundwisdom,andthatanumberofnonhumananimalsproducewhatcanrightlybecalledmusic,ratherthanrandomsound.Recentin-depthanalysesofthesongssungbyhumpbackwhalesshowthat,evenwhentheirorganwouldallowthemtodootherwise,theanimalsconvergeonthesamechoicesrelatingtosoundsandbeauty,andacceptthesamelawsofsongcompositionasthosep
referredbyhumanmusicians,andhumanears,everywhere.
Forexample,malehumpbackwhales,whospendsixmonthsofeachyeardoinglittleelsebutsinging,userhythms(节奏)similartothosefoundinhumanmusicandmusicalphrasesofsimilarlength—afewseconds.Whalesareabletomakesoundsoverarangeofatleastsevenoctaves(八度音阶),yettheytendtomoveonthroughasonginbeautifulmusicalintervals,ratherthanmovingforwardsmadly.Theymixthesoundslikedrumsandpuretonesinaratio(比例)whichagreeswiththatheardinmuchwesternmusic.Theyalsouseafavoritetechniqueofhumansingers,theso-calledA-B-Aform,inwhichathemeisstated,thendeveloped,andthenreturnedtoinslightlyrevisedform.
Perhapsmostimpressive,humpbacksongscontaintunesthatrhyme."
Thissuggeststhatwhalesuserhymeinthesamewaywedo:
asatechniqueinpoemtohelpthemremembercomplexmaterial,"
theresearcherswrite.
24.Theunderlinedwords"
convergeon"
inParagraph3probablymeans__________.
A.tendtowardsB.referto
C.turnintoD.putforward
25.Wh
ichofthefollowingshowstheadvancedmusicalabilityinhumpbackwhales?
A.Theycanremembercomplexmaterial.
B.Theycancreatepleasingpatternsofmusic.
C.Theycanmakesoundslikedrumscontinuously.
D.Theycansingalongwithrhythmsofwesternmusic.
26.W
hatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Animalsareabletocomposeandenjoymusiclikehumans.
B.Humanbeingsborrowideasinmusicfromhumpbackwhales.
C.Humpbackwhalesareskillfulperformersintheanimalkingdom.
D.Music-makingitanancientactivityofbothhumansandanimals.
27.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto__________.
A.argueanddiscussB.informandexplain
C.compareandadvertiseD.examineandassess
C
Oneofthenewesttaboos(禁忌)inAmericansocietyisthetopicoffat.Unlikemanyothertaboos,fatisatopicthatAmericatalkaboutoften.Itisnottaboototalkaboutfat;
it’stabootobefat.
The“in”lookisthin.Intheworkworld,mostcompaniespreferyouthful-looking,slimexecutivestoselltheirimageandtheirproductstothepublic.Thethinlookisassociatedwithyouth,vigorandsuccess.Thefatperson,ontheotherhand,isthoughtofaslazyandlackinginenergy,self-disciplineandself-respect.Afterall,peoplethink,howcanpeoplewhocareaboutthemselves,andthereforethewaytheylook,allowthemselvestobecomefat?
InanimageconscioussocietyliketheU.S.,fatis“out”.
Itisnotsurprising,then,thatmillionsofAmericanshavebecomeobsessed(着迷)withstayingslimand“inshape”.Thepursuitofyouthfulphysicalappearanceisnot,however,theonlyreasonforAmerica’sobsessionwithdietandexercise.
Recentresearchhasshownthegreatimportanceofdietandexerciseforpersonalhealth.Asinmosttechnologicallydevelopednations,thelife-styleofNorthAmericanshaschangedveryquicklyduringthecourseoflastcentury.Modernmachinesdoallthephysicallaborthatpeoplewereonceforcedtodobyhand.Carsandbusestransportusquicklyfrompointtopoint.Astheresultofinactivityanddisuse,people’sbodiescaneasilybecomeweakandvulnerabletodisease.Inanefforttoavoidsuchafate,millionsofAmericansarespendingmoreoftheirtimeexercising.
Theeffectsofthisnewappreciationoftheimportanceofexerciseisclear:
parksarefilledwithjoggersandbicyclists,physicaleducationprogramsareenjoyinganewly-foundedfameandmanycompaniesareprovidingexerciseequipmentfortheiremployeestouseduringtheworkday.
28.IntheUnitedStates,fatissomething___________.
A.peoplealwaystalkabout
B.notregardedasatabootopic
C.peopleusuallypaynoattentionto
D.belongingtothesametreatmentasothertaboos
29.WhatdoAmericansthinkofthinpeople?
A.Theirworkhelpsthemtolookyouthful
B.Theyareenergeticandsuccessful.
C.Theirappearancesaffectstheirbehavior
D.Theyarelackinginself-discipline.
30.AccordingtoParagraph4,whichofthefollowingisanexampleof“inactivity?
A.Marydoesherhouseworkbyhand.
B.Celiatakespartinamarat
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