高三下学期适应性考试一英语试题 含答案Word文档格式.docx
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高三下学期适应性考试一英语试题 含答案Word文档格式.docx
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B.Creativethinkingisnecessaryforeverychild.
C.TheBASICcodeoftheputerisnotdifficult.
D.Theauthor'
sexperienceinhischildhoodchangedhislife.
22.Theunderlinedword"
infinite"
means__________.
A.bigB.limitlessC.normalD.small
23.Theauthorwantstotellusthroughhisexperienceintheschoolthat________.
A.interestisthebestteacherB.childrenarethehopeofthefuture
C.youngpeoplearefearlessD.wherethere’sawill,there’saway
24.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.
A.peoplewhoarerichandsuccessfulincareergenerallyfeelunhappy
B.wealthcan’tbringpeopleanyhappinessandfort
C.onewillfeelunhappyoncehehasgainedallthethingsthathewants
D.beingenthusiasticaboutwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwealth
B
Myth:
Skippingmealshelpsyouloseweightfast.
Truth:
There’snotruthinthisadvice.Notonlywillyouloseweightbystarvingyourself,butaccordingtoCarolAnnRinzler,thismayactuallycauseyoutogainweight.Rinzlerreasonsthatmissingamealcausesyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)toslowdownsothatyouburnfoodmoreslowly.Thisonlymakesyoufeelhungrierandbythetimeyoufinallydoreachthetableyouwillprobablyeatmorefood.Strangeasitmayseem,studiesshowthateatingseveralsmallmealsandsnacksthroughoutthedayisamorehealthywaytolosepounds.
Ifyouswallow(吞下)gum(口香糖),itwillstayinsideyourstomachforsevenyears.
Actually,ittakesjustafewdaysforgumtomakeitsexit---notsevenyears,saysNeiIzenberg,M.D.,editorofKidsHealthOrganization.Butbecausegumismadeofthesamethingasrubber,itcannotbefullydigested(消化)inyourstomach---soifyougumuptheworksonaregular(经常的)basis,youmightfindyourselfinastickysituation.
Thebestwaytostopanosebleedistoliftyourheadback.
Nowthat’sbadadvice.Bloodynosesarecausedbybrokenbloodvessels(血管),sowhileliftingyourheadbackmightstopthefluidfromrushingoutofyournose,itwon’tstopthebleeding;
you’lljustendupswallowinglotsofblood.Yourbestbet?
“Restquietly.Don’tpokeorpick,andthebloodwillnaturallyclot(凝结)withinaminuteortwo”.SuggestsDr.Izenberg.
Cuttingyourhairwillmakeitgrowlongfaster.
That’snottrue.“Yourhairisn’tlikealawnorarosebush,wherecuttingcanstimulate(刺激)freshgrowth,”saysPhillipKingsley.Thelengthofyourhairisgenetically(遗传地)determined.Whenitreachesacertainlength,itstopsgrowing.Whenyouclearupthedeadsplitends,thismakeyourhairlookhealthier,butnotnecessarilylonger.
25.AccordingtoCarolAnnRinzler,skippingmealswill__________.
A.helpyouloseweightfastB.helpyouloseweightslowly
C.causeyoutobeefatterD.makeyouburningfoodmorequickly
26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Gumcannotbefullydigestedinthestomach
B.Gumcanleaveyourstomachafteryouswallowisafewdayslater
C.Ifyouoftenswallowgum,youmightfindyourselfinastickysituation
D.Gumcanstayinsideyourstomachforsevenyearsifyouswallowit
27.Thelengthofyourhairisdeterminedby________
A.clearingupthedeadsplitendsB.yourgene
C.cuttingitoftenD.thefoodyoueat
C
Parentsarefuellingbadbehavioramongtheirchildrenbyattemptingto"
buy"
theirlovewithexpensivegiftsnowadays.
Overrecentdecadesweseemtohavecreateda"
musthave"
cultureamongouryoungpeople.Manymothersandfathersbelievetheyare"
failingasparents"
iftheyareunabletoensurethattheirchildrenhavethelatesttoy,electronicdevices(thelap-top,cellphones,GameBoy,etc.)alongwiththeirfriends.Inmanycases,familiesalsofeelpressuredtoenroll(使加入)childrenin"
'
everyinterestcluborafter-schoolactivitythatisavailable"
tofilluptheirtimelikemostoftheotherchildren.
Butexpertswarnedthatthemovemightaffect"
preciousfamilytime"
negatively.GrahamGorton,chairmanoftheIndependentSchoolsAssociation,saidthatparentsspenttoomuchtimefillingtheirchildren'
slives,whichhadaseriesofnegativeeffectson"
theverypreciousfamilytimethatexists"
.
"
Itseemsthatthosetimeswhenawholeweekendwithoutplannedworkwasseenasaluxury(奢侈)andaperfectopportunitytospendtimetogetherandsharethosevaluablemomentsofchildhoodarelonggone,"
Mr.Gortonsaid."
AsachildIonlyoncesaidthatphrasethatparentsfeared'
I'
mbored'
.ImmediatelymymothertookactionandproducedalistofjobsandtheninsistedthatIpleteeveryoneofthem.Thoughldidn'
tthinkcleaningallthefloorscouldreallygetridofmyboredom,Ienjoyedthefeelingofstayingathomewithmymotherandbrothers."
Earlierthisyear,someresearcherssuggestedthatrelativelywealthyparentsweresometimesguiltyoffailingtoteachbasicsocialskillstochildren."
Often,it’stherichmiddleclassesthatbuyofftheirchildrenthroughtheputerandtheTV.Thatthensetsthemapartfromtheirfamily,andthentheparentsaresurprisedwhentheirchildisn’tingtoschool."
28.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat________.
A.today’schildrenhavelittletimetoplay
B.today’schildrendependonelectronictoolstoomuch
C.today’sparentsfeelpressuredbythe"
culture
D.beingqualifiedparentsbeesharderfortoday'
syoungpeople
29.Whatdoesthe"
phenomenonrefertobasedonthepassage?
A.Thatchildrenmusthavewhatotherchildrenhave.
B.Thatchildrenmusthaveproperpressuretoworkhard.
C.Thatchildrenmusthavespecialskillstoensureabetterfuture.
D.Thatparentsmusthavepatiencetoknowtheirchildrenbetter.
30.WhichofthefollowingisthebestadviceyoucouldgivetoparentsbasedonGorton’sstatement?
A.Planfeweractivitiesfortheirchildrentoimprovefamilytime.
B.Buytheirchildrenfewerthingsthattheyarefondof.
C.Givetheirchildrenmorehouseworktodo.
D.Leavetheirchildrenalonewhenthekidsfeelbored.
31.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.
A.wealthyparentsdon’tliketeachingbasicsocialskillstochildren
B.parentsshouldbemuchmorestrictwiththeirchildrenathome
C.childrenshouldnotbebroughtupinawealthyandpleasantenvironment
D.onlysatisfyingchildren’smaterialneedsisnotagoodwayofparenting
D
Thereissomeunwelenewsforstudentspreparingforexamsandofficersputtinginlonghours-----youdon'
tneedthebreakasmuchasyoumaythinkthatmakesyoufeellesstired.
Scientistshavelongassumedthatwillpower(意志力)isalimitedresource,whichiswhyyoufeeltheneedtohavearest,haveasnackandebacktoataskwhenyou'
refeelingbetter.Theyarguedthattheonlywaytorestorewillpowerwasbyrest,foodorentertainment.
Butpsychologistshavechallengedthistheory,sayingweakwillpowerisallinyourhead.Theyfoundthatpeople'
sbeliefsinwillpowerdeterminehowlongandhowwellthey'
llbeabletoworkonatoughmentalexercise."
Ifyouthinkofwillpowerassomethingthat'
slimited,you'
remorelikelytobetiredwhenyouperformadifficulttask,"
saidProf.VeronikaJob."
Butifyouthinkofwillpowerassomethingthatisnoteasilyusedup,youcangoonandon."
Theresearchersdesignedfourexperimentstoteststudents'
-beliefsinwillpower.Afteratiringtask,those,whobelievedorwereledtobelievethatwillpowerisalimitedresource,performedworseonstandardconcentrationteststhanthosewhothoughtofwillpowerassomethingtheyhadmorecontrolover.Theyalsofoundthatleadinguptofinalexamweek,studentswhobelievedthelimitedresourcetheoryatejunkfood24percentmoreoftenthanthosewhobelievedtheyhadmorecontrolinresistingtemptation(诱惑).
Mr.Jobsaid."
Thetheorythatwillpowerisalimitedresourceisinteresting,butithashadunintendedconsequences.Studentswhomayalreadyhavetroublestudyingarebeingtoldthattheirpowerofconcentrationislimited,andtheyneedtotakefrequentbreaks.Butabeliefinwillpowerasanon-limitedresourcemak
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