六年级重庆市小学英语阅读理解试题附答案文档格式.docx
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六年级重庆市小学英语阅读理解试题附答案文档格式.docx
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(2)句意:
汤姆喜欢动物。
根据Theanimalsweresocute.可知汤姆喜欢动物,故答案为正确。
(3)句意:
汤姆的妈妈去购物了。
根据Mymotherdidhouseworkandcookeddinnerathome.可知汤姆的妈妈在家做家务和做饭,故答案为错误。
(4)句意:
汤姆的爸爸读了一些杂志。
根据Myfatherreadsomenewspapersintheevening.可知汤姆的父亲晚上看了一些报纸,故答案为错误。
(5)句意:
汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心。
根据Myfamilyhadagoodtimelastweekend.可知汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子的对错。
Onedayacrowfoundapieceofmeat.Shepickeditupinhermouthandflewtoatalltree.Shewasjustgoingtoeatthemeatwhenafoxsawher.Hecameandstoodunderthetreeandsaid,"
Howprettyyouare!
Mydearfriend,youmustbethemostbeautifulbirdintheworld."
Thecrowwasveryhappybythesewords.Thenthefoxsaid,"
Icanyouseeyourprettyface,butIhavenotheardyourvoice.Whydon'
tyousingasong?
"
Thecrowopenedhermouthandbegantosing.Assheopenedhermouth,shelosthermeat.Thefoxpickedupthemeatatonceandwentawaywithit.Thecrowwasveryangy.
(1)Thecrowfoundapieceofmeat.
(2)Beforethecrowatethemeat,shemetafox.
(3)Thefoxaskedthecrowtodance.
(4)Thecrowwasveryclever.
(5)Thecrowwaspretty.
(5)0
【解析】【分析】这是狐狸和乌鸦的寓言故事。
乌鸦发现了一块儿肉。
根据短文叙述Onedayacrowfoundapieceofmeat.(一天,乌鸦发现了一块儿肉。
)可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为:
正确。
在乌鸦吃肉之前,它遇到了狐狸。
根据短文叙述Shewasjustgoingtoeatthemeatwhenafoxsawher.(当一只狐狸看到它时,它刚要吃肉。
狐狸要求乌鸦跳舞。
根据短文叙述Whydon'
(你为什么不唱歌呢?
)可知是唱歌。
题目叙述错误。
错误。
乌鸦很聪明。
根据短文叙述Assheopenedhermouth,shelosthermeat(当她张开嘴时,她丢了她的肉。
)可知不聪明。
乌鸦很漂亮。
根据短文叙述Thefoxpickedupthemeatatonceandwentawaywithit(狐狸立刻捡起肉跑走了。
)可知狐狸是为了肉来赞美乌鸦。
乌鸦不漂亮。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。
3.阅读理解阅读理解
ThanksgivingisafamilyholidayinautumninCanadaandtheUSA.InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,itisinNovember.OnThanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.TheyalsotellThanksgivingstoriesandgivethankstotheirfriendsandfamilies.
InChina,wealsohaveafamilyholidayinautumn.ItisMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliestohaveabigdinner,too.Theyeatmooncakes,talkhappilyandenjoylookingatthebeautifulroundmoon.Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.Somepeoplecannotgobackhome,buttheycanlookatthemoonandthinkabouttheirfamilies.
(1)WhenisThanksgiving?
(2)WhatpeopleusuallyeatatThanksgiving?
(3)Whatdoesthemooncakelooklike?
(4)WhatisthecommonpointbetweenThanksgivingandMid-AutumnFestival?
【答案】
(1)InOctoberorNovember.
(2)Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.
(3)Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.
(4)Peoplegettogetherhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilies.
短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。
感恩节是什么时候?
根据InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,itisinNovember.可知加拿大或美国,感恩节是在十月或十一月,故答案为InOctoberorNovember.
感恩节人们通常吃什么?
根据Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物,故答案为Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.
月饼是什么样的?
根据Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.可知月饼圆得像满月,故答案为Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.
感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么?
根据OnThanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliestohaveabigdinner,too.可知人们聚在一起,与家人共进晚餐,故答案为Peoplegettogetherhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilies.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;
其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
4.阅读理解阅读理解
I'
mLarry.IwasbornonAugust12,1994.IgotoParkAvenueSchool.I'
minGrade6.Ihaveapet.Sheissmartandcute.Myfavouriteseasonissummer.Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.Myparentswereproudofme.WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
(1)WhatgradeisLarryin?
(2)WhatisLarry'
spetlike?
(3)WhyissummerLarry'
sfavouriteseason?
(4)WhywasLarryexcited?
(5)What'
sLarry'
sdream?
【答案】
(1)LarryisinGrade6.
(2)Sheissmartandcute.
(3)BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.
(4)Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.
(5)HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的一篇短文。
(1)根据短文叙述
I'
minGrade6.(我在6年级。
)可知是六年级。
LarryisinGrade6.
(2)根据短文叙述Sheissmartandcute.
可知宠物又聪明又可爱。
Sheissmartandcute.
(3)根据短文叙述Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.可知是因为可以穿短裤和T恤。
BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.
(4)根据短文叙述
Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.
可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。
Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.
(5)根据短文叙述
WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.可知他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。
HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
仔细阅读短文,注意短文的细节叙述,然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。
5.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。
TomorrowisSunday.Itwillbesunnyandwarm.Wearegoingtohaveapicnic.Iwillbringsomefruitandbiscuits.Xiaomeiwillbringfivebottlesofwater.Dongdongwillbringhisbasketball.Wewillplaybasketballtogether.Wewillhaveagoodtime.
(1)TodayisSaturday.
(2)Iwillbringsomecandiesandbiscuits.
(3)Xiaomeiwillbringfourbottlesofwater.
(4)Wewillplaybasketballtogether.
(5)ItwillbeSunnyandhottomorrow.
(2)0
(4)1
【解析】【分析】这是谈论明天要去野餐的计划。
今天是星期六。
根据短文叙述TomorrowisSunday.(明天是星期日。
)可知今天星期六。
题目叙述正确。
我将带一些糖果和饼干。
根据短文叙述Iwillbringsomefruitandbiscuits.(我将带一些水果和饼干。
)可知没有糖果,题目叙述错误。
小美将带四瓶水。
根据短文叙述Xiaomeiwillbringfivebottlesofwater.(小美将带5瓶水。
)可知是5瓶水,题目叙述错误。
我们将一起打篮球。
根据短文叙述Wewillplaybasketballtogether.(我们将一起打篮球。
明天天气将晴朗又炎热。
根据短文叙述Itwillbesunnyandwarm.(天气将晴朗又温暖。
)可知题目叙述错误。
仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文判断正误。
6.阅读理解仔细阅读表格内容,选出正确的答案
Alice'
sinvitation
WelcometoAlice'
sbirthdayparty!
Time:
3:
30pm
Date:
Saturday,Feb7th
Place:
Flat15AShanghaiRoad
Telephone:
87262533
Withsnacks,fruitanddrinks
Playwithtoys,watchcartoonsandplaychess
(1)AliceRobertisgoingtohavea________party.
A.
Teachers'
Day
B.
classmate
C.
birthday
(2)Thepartystarts(开始)at___________.
fourthirtyinthemorning
fivethirtytomorrow
threethirtyintheafternoon
(3)Ifyoucan'
tfindtheplace,youcan___________.
callyourmother
gohome
callAlice
(4)Alicewon'
t_____attheparty.
eatdumplings
havesomefun
getgifts
(5)Youwill________attheparty.
playfootball
watchcartoons
playcards
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】表格大意:
介绍爱丽丝的生日派对邀请函。
(1)根据WelcometoAlice'
可知爱丽丝将举行生日派对,故选C。
(2)根据Time3:
30pm可知派对开始的时间是下午的三点半。
故选C。
(3)根据Telephone:
87262533可知如果找不到位置,可以打电话给爱丽丝,故选C。
(4)根据Withsnacks,fruitanddrinks可知爱丽丝不吃水饺,故选A。
(5)根据Playwithtoys,watchcartoonsandplaychess可知在晚会上你将观看卡通片,故选B。
【点评】考查对表格的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时,紧扣表格中的关键词,做出正确选择。
7.阅读理解阅读理解
Everybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,oranges,tomatoesandpotatoes.Becausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon'
teattoomuchchocolate.It'
sbadforyou.It'
snotgoodhealthyfood.Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandstrong.Rememberthereisasaying,"
Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."
Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.Youwillbehealthyandhappy.
(1)Whichisright?
Everybodyishealthy.
Wewanttobehealthy.
Weareimportant.
(2)Whatarehealthyfoods?
Fruitsandvegetables.
Bananas,applesandchocolate.
Fruitsandchocolate.
(3)Whyarehealthyfoodsgoodforyou?
Becausetheymakeyouhappy.
Becausetheymakeyoubeautiful.
Becausetheymakeyougrowandmakeyoustrong.
(4)"
Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."
means(意思是)"
________"
Thedoctorgoesawaywhenheseesanapple.
Thedoctorrunsawaywhenyougivehimanapple.
Youeatanappleeverydayandyoucanbehealthy.
(5)Whatkeepsyouhealthy?
Chocolate.
Fastfood.
Healthyfoodandsports.
(1)B
(2)A
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】这篇短文谈论了健康食品.
(1)这是细节理解题,根据短文描述Everybodywantstobehealthy.(每个人都想健康.)可知答案为:
B.
(2)这是细节理解题,根据短文描述Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,oranges,tomatoesandpotatoes.Becausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.可知水果和蔬菜是健康食品.故答案为:
A.
(3)这是细节理解题,根据短文描述Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandstrong
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