北京高考完形填空高频词汇Word格式.docx
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北京高考完形填空高频词汇Word格式.docx
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respond;
reply
6.“听”:
listento;
hear;
pickup;
overhear
7.“笑”:
smile;
laugh;
burstintolaughter;
burstoutlaughing
8.“哭”:
shedtears;
weep;
sob;
burstintotears/burstoutcrying
9.“吃/喝”:
eat/drink;
sip;
haveameal;
havesupper;
toast;
taste;
treatsbto;
helponeselfto
10.“穿”:
puton;
wear;
haveon;
bedressedin;
make-up;
getchanged;
beinred;
takeoff;
remove
11.“行”:
walk;
run;
climb;
jump;
skip;
slip;
come/go;
enter;
move;
drive;
ride;
fly;
crawl
12.“坐”:
sitdown;
beseated;
seatoneself;
takeaseat/stand;
lean
13.“睡/休息”:
lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone’sstomach;
stayinbed;
havearest;
takeanap;
beasleep;
bend;
turnover;
rest
14.“写”:
dictate;
writesth;
dropaline;
draw;
takedown/writedown
15.“拿/放”:
take;
bring;
hold;
carry;
fetch;
lif;
put;
lay;
pull;
push
16.“抓”:
takeholdof;
seize;
grasp;
scratch
17.“打”:
hit;
beat;
strike;
blow;
attack
18.“扔”:
throw;
drop;
fall;
wave;
shake
19.“送”:
send;
deliver;
give;
offer;
seeoff
20.“摸/抱”:
ouch;
fold;
embrace;
hug;
inone’sarms
21.“踢/碰”:
kick;
knock;
tip
22.“找/查”:
find;
lookfor;
findout;
discover/explore;
huntfor;
searchforseek/seekforinsearchof;
searchsb;
searchsp.forsth;
check;
examine;
test;
inspect
23.“得”:
get;
obtain;
acquire;
gain;
possess
24.“失”:
lose;
belost/bemissing;
gone;
greatloss
25.“有”:
have;
own;
conquer;
occupy=possess
26.“无”:
nothingleft;
theremainingthing;
disappear;
bemissing/gone
27.“增/减”:
rise/goup/drop;
raise;
bringdown/reduce;
increase/decrease
28.“买/卖”:
buy;
purchase;
afford;
pay;
payoff;
payfor;
sell;
onsale;
bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;
discounts
29.“存在/消失”:
comeintobeing;
exist;
appear;
survive;
live;
show;
turnup;
die;
dieout;
passaway;
beoutofsight
30.“变化”:
develop;
improve;
become;
grow;
go+bad/wrong/sour/without(negativeadj.)turn+colour;
change/changeinto;
reform
31.“成功/失败”:
makeit;
succeed;
makeprogress;
cometrue;
realizeone’sdream;
win;
lose;
failtodo;
defeat;
sufferloss;
turnsth.intoreality
32.“努力”:
try/manage;
makeefforts;
attempt;
doonesbest;
doasmuchasonecantodo
33.祝贺:
congratulatesb.onsth.;
celebrate;
gettogether
34.敬佩:
admire;
respect;
showrespectfor/to;
adore;
envy/bejealousy
35.赞美/批评:
praise;
thinkhighlyof;
blamesbforsth;
sbistoblame;
criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;
havealowopinionofsb;
speakillof
36.喜/恶:
like;
love;
befondof;
bekeenon;
becrazyabout;
beinto;
prefer;
enjoy;
dislikehate;
ignore
37.到达:
arriveat;
reach;
returnto;
getto;
stayinsp.;
visit;
leave;
leavefor
38.受伤:
hurt;
injure;
wound;
cut;
kill;
drown;
bleed;
getburnt;
sufferfrom;
sufferaloss
39.损坏:
damage;
destroy;
ruin;
breakdown;
crash;
bebroken
40.修复:
repair;
rebuild;
restore;
fix;
recoveroneself
41.“认识的过程”:
feel;
sense;
guess;
suppose;
wonder;
doubt;
know/learnrealizeunderstandremember;
befamiliarwith;
recall;
recite;
applyto
42.认为;
判断:
think;
believe;
consider;
find;
feel;
conclude;
infer;
doubt
43.想/考虑:
thinkof…as;
thinkabout;
thinkover
44.支持/反对:
agree;
disagree;
accept;
receive;
refuse;
turndown;
beagainst;
elect;
votefor/against
45.花费:
sth/doingsth+cost;
sb+spend+indoingsth;
sb+afford+n/todosth;
It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;
sbpaysomemoneyforsth.
46.省/存钱:
save/saveup;
setaside;
putaway;
sparenoeffort/time
47.参加:
takepartin;
join/joinin;
attend;
competein/for/against
48.控告:
accusesb.of;
chargesb.with
49.救治/帮助:
help/helpout;
save/rescuesbfromsth.;
treat;
curesb.ofsth;
aidsbindoingsth/todosth;
helpsbwithsthassistsbindoingsth
50.逃避:
runaway;
escapefrom;
flee;
hide
51.阻止/禁止:
prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth;
forbiddoingsth.;
ban;
prohibit
52.对付/处理:
handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;
solve;
settle
53.效仿:
copy;
imitate;
learnfrom;
learn
54.爆发/发生:
comeabout;
happento;
takeplace;
breakout;
burstout;
gooff;
explode
55.安装/装备:
fasten;
set;
equip;
bearmedwith;
beequippedwith
56.追求:
pursuit;
ranafter;
seekafter;
chase;
catchupwith;
keepupwith
57.建议:
advise;
suggest;
recommend;
propose;
urge;
demand;
persuade
58.打算:
plan/intend/designtodo;
begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo
59.似乎/好象:
seem;
looklike/asif/asthough
60.开办/关闭:
open;
start;
setup;
close/closeup;
end;
closedown
名词类:
1假期 vacationholidayspringbreakaskforleavebeonholidayhavetwodaysoff
2旅游tripjourneytourvoyagetraveltouristpassengergocamping/picnicking/hiking
3职务人员clerksecretarypasser-byfriendministermanagerwaitressguesthosthostess
Assistantcustomeradultneighborrelativepatient/vetstaffcrewnurseteacher
Conductortailorsailorinventorgardenerguard
4餐馆/定餐/就餐innrestaurantkitchenmenubillordertipforkandknifereserve/booktableTastedelicioussaladdashvegetablesfruittraynapkin
5诊所/看病/服药clinichospitaltakeone’stemperaturetakemedicine/pillshaveafever/flu/headachedoctorphysiciansurgeonspecialistpatient
6车站/机场airportonboardmissthetrain/buscatchatrainmeetsb.
7身体部位armheadhairbrainwaistbackshoulderpulsewrist
8意志willcouragepatiencedeterminationfaitheffortconfidenceambitionenergy
9才能/品质talentgiftabilitypotentialintelligentpromisingsmartstupidcarefulproud
Stricthonestcoldseriouseasy-goinglearnedknowledgeable
10优缺点advantagedisadvantagestrengthweakness
11目标aimgoalintentionpurposebelieffaith
12方式meansmethodwaymannerapproach
13身体素质strongweakpalesickillbewellkeepslim/fitcutweight/putonweight
14图表photopicturegraphdrawingtableline/bargraphpiechartdrawasketch划草图
15文章readingtranslationessaypoempapernovel/fictionarticlemagazinenewspaperjournal日志diary日记Filesformmakealistof
16课堂classcourselectureexamplereasonmessagenoteswordsphrasescholarshipdegree
Subjectquestiontroubledifficultygradesreadcommentmarks
17学校活动matchgameactivityholdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony
18建议/观点advicesuggestionideaproposalviewrecommandation
19气候/天气climateweatherstormwindycloudyrainysnowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
20交通bytrain/bus/boatbikeonthetrain/bus/abikedriveacarrideabike
givesb.alift/ride
21习惯habitcustomgetusedtoregular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)
22感觉sighthearingtouchsmellsense
23情感feelingemotionangerdelightsadnesssorrow
24财富moneypossessionswealthbelongingsfortunestreasurediamondberich/well-off
25运动比赛ontheplaygroundonthetrackandfiledpitcheventgamematchsportsplayerCoachjudgejoggingweightliftingplayvolleyball/soccer/
26衣服clothes,cloth,clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof
27事件incident,accident incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故
形容词类
1人的各种感受
乐happydelightedtoone’sjoypleasedamused
令人愉快的物pleasant
悲sadunhappypainfulbitter
平静calmquietsilent/stillpeaceful
烦botherboredbefedupwith
震惊surprisedastonishedshocked/amazed
怕infearbefrightened/scared/afraid
失望desperatedisappointedhopelessbedepressed
满意besatisfiedwith/becontenttodo
生气Annoyedangrydisgustingburstintorage
2表程度的副词类
narrowly/Nearly/almosthardly/hardextremely/veryvery/quite
Accidently/onceinawhileoccasionaly/oncefar/byfar
Farther/furtherbetter/worsebewell/goodhowever/therefore/so/thus
07
36.A.shapes
B.dressed
C.flowers
D.pictures
37.A.fun
B.work
C.effort
D.progress
38.A.Besides
B.Otherwise
C.However
D.Therefore
39.A.new
B.live
C.foreign
D.narching
40.A.
mean
B.need
C.accept
D.believe
41A.lead
B.serve
C.afford
D.form
42.A.good
B.clear
C.useful
D.easy
43.A.look
B.behavior
C.mind
D.word
44.A.schedule
B.situation
C.view
D.action
45.A.possibility
B.
concern
C.
decision
D.chance
46.A.call
B.find
C.carry
D.point
47.A.admintted
B.replied
C.apolpgized
D.announced
48.A.knowledge
instruction
C.opinion
D.information
49.A.On
B.For
C.By
D.During
50.A.trust
B.money
C.support
D.care
51.A.results
B.notices
C.questions
D.examples
52.A.welcomed
B.wanted
defended
D.invited
53.A.task
B.business
C.exercise
D.duty
54.A.showed
B.wrote
C.broke
D.read
55.A.
amusing
B.interesting
C.exciting
D.amazing
08
36.A.takeB.discussC.cover
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