剑桥雅思考官范文汇总文档格式.docx
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剑桥雅思考官范文汇总文档格式.docx
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Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?
Overall,Idisagreewiththeopinionexpressed.Iwouldliketobeginbypointingoutthat‘traditionalskillsandwaysoflife’arenotautomaticallyofonecountry,butofacultureorcommunity.34
Inmanyways,thehistoryofcivilizationinthehistoryoftechnology:
fromthediscoveryoffiretotheinventionofthewheeltothedevelopmentoftheInternet,wehavebeenmovingonfrompreviouswaysofdoingthings.Sometechnologies,suchasweaponsofmassdestruction,areofnegativeimpact.Others,suchasmedicaladvances,positivelyhelppeopletolivebetterorlonger,andsoverymuchhelptraditionalwaysoflife.Surely,fewpeoplewouldseektopreservesuchtraditionsaslivingincaves.
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Interestingly,technologycanpositivelycontributetothekeepingaliveoftraditionalskillsandwaysoflife.Forexample,thepopulationsofsomeislandsaretoosmalltohavenormalschools.Ratherthanbreakingupfamiliesbysendingchildrentothemainland,educationauthoritieshavebeenabletousetheInternettodeliverschoolingonline.Inaddition,theInternet,andmodernrefrigerationtechniques,arebeingusedtokeepalivethetraditionalskillsofproducingsalmon;
itcannowbeorderedfrom,anddeliveredto,anywhereintheworld.
Inconclusion,withoutsuggestingthatalltechnologyisnecessarilygood,Ithinkitisbynomeans‘pointless’,inanyway,totrytokeeptraditionsalivewithtechnology.Weshouldnotignoretechnology,becauseitcanbeourfriendandsupportourwayoflife.
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OPINION
剑三TEST3
Inmanycountrieschildrenareengagedinsomekindofpaidwork.Somepeopleregardthisascompletelywrong,whileothersconsideritasvaluableworkexperience,importantforlearningandtakingresponsibility.
Whatareyouropinionsonthis?
Theissueofchildrendoingpaidworkisacomplexandsensitiveone.Itisdifficulttosaywhohastherighttojudgewhetherchildrenworkingis‘wrong’or‘valuable’.Opinionswillalsodifferasto‘learning’benefits:
nodoubtteachersandfactoryowners,forexample,wouldhavevaryingconcerns.
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Animportantconsiderationisthekindofworkundertaken.Youngchildrendoingarduousandrepetitivetasksonafactoryproductionline,forexample,arelesslikelytobe‘learning’thanolderchildrenhelpinginanoldpeople’shome.Therearehealthandsafetyissuestobeconsideredaswell.Itisanunfortunatefactthatmanyemployersmayprefertousetheservicesofchildrensimplytosavemoneybypayingthemlessthanadultsanditisthistypeofexploitationthatshouldbediscouraged.
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However,inmanycountrieschildrenworkbecausetheirfamiliesneedtheadditionalincome,nomatterhowsmall.Thiswascertainlythecaseinthepastinmanyindustrializedcountries,anditisverydifficulttojudgethatitiswrongforchildrentodaytocontributetothefamilyincomeinthisway.52
Nevertheless,inbettereconomiccircumstances,fewparentswouldchoosetosendtheirchildrenouttofull-timepaidwork.Iflearningresponsibilitiesandworkexperienceareconsideredtobeimportant,thenchildrencanacquirethesebyhavinglight,part-timejobsorevendoingtaskssuchashelpingtheirparentsaroundthefamilyhome,whichareunpaid,butundoubtedlyofvalueinchildren’sdevelopment.
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WHICH/WHAT/HOW
剑四
TEST2
Happinessisconsideredveryimportantinlife.
whyisitdifficulttodefine?
whatfactorsareimportantinachieveinghappiness?
Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfromyourownknowledgeorexperience.
Happinessisverydifficultdodefine,becauseitmeanssomanydifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Whilesomepeoplelinkhappinesstowealthandmaterialsuccess,othersthinkitliesinemotionsandlovingpersonalrelationships.Yetothersthinkthatspiritualpaths,ratherthaneitherthematerialworldorrelationshipswithpeople,aretheonlywaytotruehappiness.59
Becausepeopleinterprethappinessforthemselvesinsomanydifferentways,itisdifficulttogiveanydefinitionthatistrueforeveryone.However,iftherearedifferentkindsofhappinessfordifferentindividualsthenthefirststepinachievingitwouldbetohaveadegreeofself-knowledge.Apersonneedstoknowwhoheorsheisbeforebeingabletoknowwhatitisthatmakeshimorherhappy.
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Ofcourse,factorssuchaslovingrelationships,goodhealth,theskillstoearnalivingandapeacefulenvironmentallcontributetoourhappinesstoo.Butthisdoesnotmeanthatpeoplewithouttheseconditionscannotbehappy.38
Overall,Ithinkanabilitytokeepclearperspectivesinlifeisamoreessentialfactorinachievinghappiness.BythatImeananabilitytohaveaclearsenseofwhatisimportantinourlives(thewelfareofourfamilies,thequalityofourrelationships,makingotherpeoplehappy,etc.)andwhatisnot(aproblematwork,gettingannoyedabouttrivialthings,etc.).66
Likeself-awareness,thisisalsoverydifficulttoachieve,butIthinkthesearethetwofactorsthatmaybethemostimportantforachievinghappiness.26
大作文
Test37分
Creativeartistsshouldalwaysbegiventhefreedomtoexpresstheirownideas(inwords,pictures,musicorfilm)inwhicheverwaytheywish.Thereshouldbenogovernmentrestrictionsonwhattheydo.
Iagreewiththestatementthatthereshouldbenogovernmentrestrictiononcreativeartistswhoexpressthemselvesinthewaytheydoandthattheymustbegivenfreedomforthesame.Expressionhasalwaysbeenthekeynoteinaperson’slife.Itistheresultofmereexpressionofourthoughtsthatweareabletocommunicate.Restrictionsonhowwepresentourthoughtsissenseless.
Creativeartistsplayamajorroleinoursociety,beitthegovernment,oldpeolple,theyouthorthechildren.Theirworksenlightenourminds,nomatterifissactualorentertainmentbased.Itisdiservingthatafteradays’workwhenwewanttotakesometimeoffforourselves,welookoutforsomeleisure.Forinstance:
eitherpleasantmusicorafamilymoviewhichsoothesthemind.Entertainmentgiveusanoverviewofanewsideoflifewhicheveryindividualrespects.Thereisalmosteverythinggoodinwhatisgiventousthroughthemediaworldwhichismadeupofartists.
Onthecontrarysometimestheseartiststendtobeunscrupuous.Theyconvertrumoursintofactsandpresentthembeforeus.Thismightimpairthereputationofsomeillustriouspeopleintoday’ssociety.Onsuchoccasions,certainrestrictionsareunderstandable.Neverthelesswealldoknowwhatisrightorwrong.Rulesandregulationsnotalwaysarethesolutiontohowartistspresenttheirownideas.Henceitisdoltishtobeimpetuousandthegovernmentshouldenforcealternativewaystocontrolthemedia.
Respectforonesideasisnotonlyhypotheticalbutmustbepractised.Itisthroughrespectthateachoneofuscanberecognisedasauniquepersonintheworld.Thiscanbeachievedbylookingatthebrightsideofwhatmediai.e.thecreativeartistsdisplayforus.Notadaycangobywhenwedon’tlookoutforcolourfuldreamsandabeautifullifewhichwecanfindeitherthroughmusic,poetry,films,pictures;
everythingthatthecreativeartistofferus.
TEST4
Inmanycountriesschoolshavesevereproblemswithstudentbehaviour.
Whatdoyouthinkarethecausesofthis?
whatsolutionscanyousuggest?
PoorstudentbehaviourseemstobeanincreasinglysidespreadproblemandIthinkthatmodernlifestylesareprobablyresponsibleforthis.
Inmanycountries,thebirthrateisdecreasingsothatfamiliesaresmallerwithfewerchildren.Thesechildrenareoftenspoilt,notintermsofloveandattentionbecauseworkingparentsdonothavethetimeforthis,butinmorematerialways.Theyareallowedtohavewhatevertheywant,regardlessofprice,andtobehaveastheyplease.Thismeansthatthechildrengrowupwithoutconsiderationforothersandwithoutanyunderstandingofwheretheirstandardoflivingcomesfrom.
Whentheygottoschoolagetheyhavenotlearntanyselfcontrolordiscipline.Theyhavelessrespectfortheirteachersandrefusetoobeyschoolrulesinthewaythattheirparentsdid.
Teacherscontinuallycomplainaboutthisproblemandmeasuresshouldbetakentocombatthesituation.ButIthinkthesolutiontotheproblemlieswiththefamilies,whoneedtobemoreawareofthefutureconsequencesofspoilingtheirchildren.Iftheycouldraisethemtobeconsiderateofothersandtobesocial,responsibleindividuals,thewholecommunitywouldbenefit.
Perhapsparentingclassesareneededtohelpthemtodothis,andhighqualitynurseryschoolscouldbeestablishedthatwouldsupportfamiliesmoreintermsofraisingthenextgeneration.Thegovernmentshouldfundthiskindofparentalsupport,becausethisisnolongeraproblemforindividualfamilies,butforsocietyasawhole.
TestB
Somepeoplebelievethatchildrenshouldbeallowedtostayathomeandplayuntiltheyaresixorsevenyearsold.Othersbelievethatitisimportantforyoungchildrentogotoschoolassoonaspossible.
Whatdoyouthinkaretheadvantagesofattendingschoolfromayoungage?
Inmanyplacestoday,childrenstartprimaryschoolataroundtheageofsixorseven.However,becauseitismorelikelynowthatbothparentswork,thereislittleopportunityforchildrentostayintheirownhomeuptothatage.Instead,theywillprobablygotoanurser
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