安徽省皖南八校届高三上学期摸底考试英语附答案Word格式.docx
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安徽省皖南八校届高三上学期摸底考试英语附答案Word格式.docx
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每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthespeakersbegintohavedinner?
A.At5:
00pm.B.At6:
30pm.C.At7:
00pm.
2.HowoldisAndynow?
A.18yearsold.B.19yearsold.C.21yearsold.
3.Whatteamwillthemantryoutfor?
A.Thevolleyballteam.B.Theswimmingteam.C.Thebasketballteam
4.Whydoesthewomancomplain?
A.Themandidn'
tkeephispromise.
B.TheT-shirtismoreexpensive.
C.TheT-shirtisnotwhatshewanted.
5.WherewillthespeakersmeetonSunday?
.
A.Atthemanshome.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Attheirschool.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Seethefilm.B.Watchsomething.C.Helpheroperatethesystem.
7.Whatwillthewomandofirst?
A.PressButton7.B.Touchthescreen.C.Listentoaradioconcert.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?
A.Takeatour.B.Gethissuitcase.C.Gotothehoteldirectly.
9.Howmanypiecesofbaggagedoesthemanhave?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Policemanandwitness.
11.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthevisitor?
A.Heisverytall.B.Heisalittlethin.C.Hewearsnoglasses.
12.Whatdidthemalespeakerdolastnight?
A.Heattendedaparty.B.Hedrewapictureforaman.C.Hegotacallfromthevisitor.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.
13.HowlongdidthemanstayinAmerica?
A.Tendays.B.Fourteendays.C.Thirtydays.
14.WhydidDavidgotoAmerica?
A.TostudyEnglish.B.Tovisithisrelatives.C.Totravelaround.
15.Howdidthemansschoolgetthemoney?
A.Fromabusinessman.B.Fromthegovernment.C.Fromacompany.
16.HowwasthemangettingonwithhisEnglishwhenhewasinAmerica?
A.Quitewell.B.Justsoso.C.Verybadly.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatwasJacquesCartier?
A.Anofficer.B.Anexplorer.C.Ahistorian.
18.WhowerethefirsttocolonizeNorthAmerica?
A.TheFrench.B.TheSpanish.C.TheBritish.
19.WhichisthesecondlargestFrenchspeakingcityworldwidely?
A.Quebec.B.Paris.C.Montreal.
20.HowdidtheFrenchandEnglishtrytoseparate?
A.Byarguing.B.Byfighting.C.Byvoting.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheBoyintheStripedPyjamas
Thisbooktakesyouthroughwavesofemotionasyoustarttounderstandthemaincharacter,the9-year-oldsonBrunooftheAuschwitzcommandant(司令官).TheplottakingplaceduringtheHolocaust(大屠杀),wewitnessthehorrorfromtheboysviewpoint.whojustwantsfriends.You’llbeshockedbysomeofthemoresurprisingaspectsofthebookastheboybefriendsoneoftheboysontheothersideofthefence.
TheBookThief
ThestoryisaboutayounggirlnamedLieselwhohastolivewithfosterparents(养父母)duringWorldWarⅡ.Onthewaytohernewhome.herbotherdies,settingthesadtoneforthestory.Thereishope,however,whenLieseldiscoversherloveforreadingandsharesherstolenbookswithherneighborsduringbombingattacksaswellaswiththeJewishmanhiddeninherbasement.
TheFaultinOurStars
Thisisprobablythemostlikelybooktomakeyoucry,asitrecordstheexperiencesofteenswhoarcdyingfromcancerandlivingtheirlastdaysinlove.Theirlifeistragicandjarringatthesametimeaswewatchtheirhealthdeteriorate(恶化).Therealtragedyisthelovebetweenthemaincharacters,whoknowthatitiscertainto"
die"
.
AChildCalled"
It"
Easilyoneofthesaddeststoriesofabuseinrecentdecades.AChildCalled"
isbasedonthetruestoryofDavePelzer,aboyfromCaliforniawhosufferedatthehandsofhissadistic(施虐癖的)family,thetearswillconicfrombothsadnessandtheinspirationliedtoDave'
sfightforsurvivalinanenvironmentwhereheisconsideredworthless.
21.Whichbookisbasicallyaromance?
A.TheBookThief.B.AChildCalled“it"
C.TheFaultinOurStars.D.TheBoyintheStripedPyjamas.
22.Whoisconsideredtohavenogoodqualitiesorusefulskillsinthefamily?
A.Liesel'
sbrotherB.The9-year-oldsonBruno.
C.AyounggirlnamedLiesel.D.HavePelzer,aboyfromCalifornia.
23.Whatdothefournovelshaveincommon?
A.Theyallexposethedarksideofsociety.B.Theyareallemotionallypowerful.
C.Theyareallconnectedwithwars.D.Theyallhaveasadending.
B
A74-year-oldmanispounding(沉重地走)thepavementinthehopeoffindingakidneyforhissickwife.WayneWintersbeganwalkingalongthestreetsnearhishomeinFarrWest,Utahearlythismonthwithasandwichboardcontaininganunusualrequest.“NeedKidneyforWife,”thesignreads.Winters'
phonenumberandhiswifeDeanne'
sbloodtypearealsoincluded.
Deannehasseverekidneyfailureandisinneedofatransplant.Desperatetodosomethingtohelphissickwife,Winterswalksalongthestreetsarmedwithanewsuit,newshoes,andhissignwithaplea(恳请)forakidney.Thoughhedoesn'
twalkfast.Winters'
unusualmethodoftrackingdownakidneyforDeannehasattractedplentyofattention.Inadditiontothemotoristsandpassers-bywhohaveseenWintersoutwalkingmilesaday,hisrequestforakidneyhasnowhittheInternetandattractedtheattentionofmillionsmorepeople.
Winterssaidhewasinspiredtopoundthepavementonbehalfofhiswifeafterseeingastoryonlineaboutanothermanwhodidthesamethingandgotnationalattention.Rushhourishisfavoritetimetowalkupanddownthestreetsbecausedriversaresloweddown.
Thoughhehasn'
thadanysuccessyet,WintersremainsconfidenthewillfindakidneyforDeanne,andsayshewon’trestuntilhemakesit.WintershasstatedevenafteramatchforDeanneisfound,hewillcontinuetoraiseawarenessaboutkidneydonationbecauseitisnowhis“lifemission”.Infact,thebackofhiscurrentsignincludesamessageaimedathelpingothersinneed.Itread,“1,000kidneysareneededinUtahandIdaho.”
TheNationalKidneyFoundationreportstheaveragewaitforanindividualsfirstkidneytransplantisoverthreeandahalfyears,andcanvarydependingonhealth,compatibility(兼容性)andavailabilityoforgans.Theorganizationalsonotesover3,000newpatientsareaddedtothekidneywaitinglisteachmonth,and13peopledieeachdaywhilewaitingforalife-savingkidneytransplant.
24.Whyistheoldmanwalkingalongthestreets?
A.Tohelphissickwife.B.Todosomeexercise.
C.Tolookforsomethinghehaslost.D.Toappreciatethesightsofthecity.
25.WhatencouragedWinterstothinkofwalkingalongthestreets?
A.Others'
advice.B.Amovingmovie.C.Astoryonline.D.Hisdevotiontohiswife.
26.AccordingtoPara.4,howcanwedescribeWinters?
A.Optimisticandkind.B.Patientandgenerous.
C.Passiveandstubborn.D.Positiveandsuccessful.
27.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Akidneytransplantisalife-savingoperation.
B.Gettingasuitablekidneyforapatientisnoteasy.
C.Newpatientsthatareaddedtothekidneywaitinglist.
D.Thesuccessofakidneytransplantdependsonseveralfactors.
C
ThenumberofsnowgeesearrivingintheArcticeachspringtobreedhasrisenoverthepastfewdecades.Atfirst,wildlifebiologistssawthisasanenvironmentalcrisis,pointingtomarshes(沼泽地)whereplantswereeatenbythehungrybirds,andthefederalgovernmentrespondedbylooseningrestrictionsonsnowgoosehuntingacrossthecountry.ButhowdotheInuit(因纽特人),inwhosebackyardthisistakingplace,andforwhomfreshgooseeggsandmeatareamongthepleasureofanArcticspring,viewthesituation?
ArecentstudyisbringingInuitwildlifeexpertsandscientiststogethertolookforcommongroundonmanagingthespecies.
ThesnowgoosestudyaskedexpertsinCoralHarbourandArviat,onthenorthandwestcoastofHudsonBay,tosharetheirgenerationsofknowledgeaboutsnowgeeseandtheirviewsonwhatshouldbedone.“Thecommunityhadconcernsaboutcontrollingthepopulation,”saysRonNingeongan,acommunityofficerfortheKivalliqInuitAssociationinCoralHarbour,“andInuitsnowgooseknowledgehadneverbeenrecorded.Peoplewantedtopassonwhattheyknew.”
TheInuitexpertsrejectedtheideaofacull(选择性宰杀),consideringitwastefulofthegeeseandunnecessaryfortheenvironmentingeneral,butfeltthathuntingmoregeeseinanorganizedway-forinstance,payinglocalhuntersaminimumamountofmoneyanddistributingthebirdstodisadvantagedfamiliesoroperatingalimitedcommercialhuntthatwouldemploylocalpeople-wouldbeappropriate.
TheInuitsaythatwhiletheremaybetoomanysnowgeeseinsomeareas,it'
snotacrisis.Biologistsnowgenerallyagreethatthereseemtobeplentyofundamagedmarshesavailableandnewerresearchshowsthatsomedamagedareascanrecover.
Conservationplannersforthethreemigratorybirdreservesintheareawillusethestudy'
srecommendations,whichisanexcellentexampleofhowindigenous(土著的)knowledgecanstrengthenwildlifemanagementJohnsonsays.
“NowthatwehaverecordedanddocumentedInuitknowledgeofsnowgeese,”saysNingeongan.“whenfacingthecrisisagain,otherpeoplewillbeableto
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