写作相关词汇及论据Word格式.docx
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写作相关词汇及论据Word格式.docx
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5.ToeatfruitsandvegetablesRegularphysicalexercisecouldstrengthenone’simmunesystem
strengthenone’simmunesystem增强免疫力
E:
education
1.Someyoungstersembarkonthecriminalroads/breakthelaw/anumberofyoungstersfailtosecureanidealjobduedopooreducation,therefore,whatisneedediseducation.
duedopooreducation,therefore,whatisneedediseducation由于没有受过良好的教育,因此,所需要的就是教育.
2.Thosedisrespectfulyoungstersshouldbeeducatedtofostertheawarenessofrespectingtheold.
shouldbeeducatedtofostertheawarenessof应该被教育以养成……的意识
词汇替换:
foster=cultivate=develop=nurture培养
3.Thepublicshouldbeeducatedtoimprovetheirawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.
Thepublicshouldbeeducatedto我们应该教育公众……
improve=promote=enhance提高
perfect=better=optimize改善
4.Therefore,whatisneededistopopularizeeducation.
topopularizeeducation.普及教育
5.Somepeoplestudyabroadinanattempttoreceivefineeducationwithahighquality接受良好的教育
receiveaneducationwithahighquality接受良好的教育
6.Educationisaninvestmentinheaven.教育是最好的投资
7.Allstudents,regardlessoftheircommonintelligence,shouldbeentitledtoreceivefineeducationwithuniformquality
receivefineeducationwithuniformquality接受同等质量的教育
8.theunfairallocationofeducationalresources教育资源的不合理分配
9.gettoknowthecommonofeducation了解教育的常识
10.Parentaleducationandguidanceishighlyrecommended.提倡父母的教育和指导
M:
money
1.Theboomofthetourism/adsindustry/thedevelopmentofhigh-tech/tohostsportevents/toprotectoldandhistoricbuildingscouldgenerate/bringaboutimmense/greatcommercialvalue/benefits.
generate/bringaboutimmense/greatcommercialvalue/benefits带来巨大的商业价值
2.Ads/tourism/education/aviationisanindispensablesourceofgovernmentaltax
isanindispensablesourceofgovernmentaltax政府税收的必不可少的渠道
3.Theinvestmentinthepublicartprojects/outerspaceexplorationamountstomakingthemoneyfly/burningthemoney/throwingthemoneyintothinair浪费钱
makingthemoneyfly/burningthemoney/throwingthemoneyintothinair浪费钱
4.Receivingdistanceeducation/Travelingonone’sownisextremelycost-effectiveandeconomical
isextremelycost-effectiveandeconomical非常省钱
5.couldbeextremelyeconomicalintransportationandcaterings交通和餐饮方面很节省
6.Wearingschooluniformisextremelyeconomical
beeconomicalinsth=befrugalwith/ofsth在……方面很节省
7.beeconomicallyindependent经济独立
8.lighten/relieve/easethefinancialburdenofthefamily缓解家庭财政负担
9.Outerspaceexplorationcouldimposemuchpressureuponanationeconomically
imposemuchpressureuponanationeconomically给国家造成巨大的经济压力
morality:
道德
1.Animalexperiment/deathpenalty/mercykilling /physicalpunishment/usingsmallanimalsatrandomisimmoralandanactofcruelty.
isimmoralandanactofcruelty.不道德和很残忍的行为
2.Abortionisnotonlyimmoralbutalsoinhumane.
isnotonlyimmoralbutalsoinhumane.即是不道德的又是很残忍的
3.Producingtheillegalproducts/disrespectingtheaged/tospitandlitterinpublicplagiarismdisobeys/violatesthesocialmorality/publicvirtue
disobeys/violatesthesocialmorality/publicvirtue违反社会公德
C:
cultureandcommunication
1.Internationaltourism/ads/academicexchangeisbeneficialtoculturaldiversity/communication.
isbeneficialtoculturaldiversity/communication.有助于文化多样性;
文化交流
2.Studyingabroad/traveling/learninganewlanguagecoulddeepenone’sinsightintoanotherculture.
coulddeepenone’sinsightintoanotherculture加深对于另外一种文化的洞察
3.Inmostcases,generationgap/thedecompositionoffamilybondscouldbeattributedtofewcommunications.Peoplearetoobusytohaveaneffectivecommunicationwiththeirfamilymembers.
couldbeattributedtofewcommunications可以被归结为交流的减少
C:
convenienceandefficiency方便和效率
1.Theinventionofthemobilephone/airplane/car/Thedevelopmentofhigh-techbringhugeconveniencetomodernpeople/people’slife.
bringhugeconveniencetomodernpeople/people’slife.给人们/人们的生活带来了极大的方便性
2.Listeningtomusic/Strengtheningthephysicalexercise/Theusethetelecommuting/thedistancelearningcouldenhancetheefficiencyoflearning/working/communication
enhancetheefficiencyoflearning/working/communication提高学习/工作/交流的效率
3.createrealinconveniencefor带来真正的不方便
S:
psychology(与人相关的话题)
背诵:
1.ispsychologically/mentallydetrimental心理上有不良影响(体罚孩子)
2.makesbgeneratethesenseofinferiority=makesbbelittlehimself让人产生自卑情绪(分班教育)
inferv.推断
inferioradj.自卑的,劣等的
inferiorityn.自卑;
次等
3.imposemuchpressureuponthosetopstudents让优秀孩子压力大(分班教育)
imposev.施加了
topstudents优等生
4.makesbhavepsychologicaldisease使人有心里疾病(男女分校)
5.poisonandcorruptone’sinnocentmind毒害和腐蚀人的纯净心灵(接触到色情暴力信息)
6.matureone’smentality/stateofmind成熟心态(出国)
7.fosterone’sgroupexperience培养群体性的经验(小组学习,课堂教育)
8.exertgreatnegativeimpactsonthementalityandphysiqueoftheyoung.对于年轻人的身心造成不良的影响(孩子们看电视和玩游戏的弊端)
9.arouseone’sviolentimpulse诱发暴力冲动(不良传媒;
孩子们看电视和玩游戏的弊端)
impulsen.冲动
10.cultivateone’steamworkspiritandawarenessofco-operation培养团队精神和合作意识(群体性运动的好处,小组学习的好处)
11.temperone’swill-power磨练意志力(极限运动)
temperv.锻炼;
n脾气
12.leadtoone’spsychologicalabnormality导致心理变态(男女分校,不良的影视节目)
abnormalityn.变态
normaladj.正常的
abnormaladj.变态的
13.giverisetoone’seccentriccharacter古怪性格(家庭教育)
eccentricadj.古怪的
14.tobesociallyinadequate社交方面力不从心(家庭教育的弊端)
adequateadj.适当的;
足够的
inadequateadj.不充分的;
不适当的
15.broadenone’smentalhorizons,matureone’sthoughtandtrain/temperone’sindependence.开拓视野,成熟心态,锻炼独立性(出国)
16.misguideone’slifeattitude误导人生观(不良的影视节目)
例:
Physicalpunishmentispsychologicallydetrimental心理上有害健康
举一反三:
exposingtothoseviolentorbloodycontents接触到暴力色情内容
single-sexschool=unisexschool男女分校
separatingthetopstudentsfromthoseslowlearners分班教育
例
Thoseunhealthyinformationavailablefromthemassmediaexertsgreatnegativeimpactsonthementalityandphysiqueoftheyoung对于年轻人的身心造成了不良的影响
uni-sexschool男女分校
thoseadult-onlyTVprogrammes少儿不宜的电视节目
Goingabroadtofurtherone’sstudycould,inalargerextent,matureone’sthought出国可以成熟一个人的心态
travelintheoceanofbooks读书
workingaspart-timers兼职
travelingallovertheworld世界旅行
Challengingtheriskysportsevents,couldtemperone’swill-power挑战危险性的体育运动可以磨练一个人的意志力。
Goingabroadtofurtherone’sstudywould,tolargeextent,broadenone’smentalhorizons,matureone’sthoughtandtrainone’sindependence.出国可以拓宽视野,成熟心态,锻炼独立性。
ThoseunhealthyinformationavailableontheInternetwillmisguideone’slifeattitude,poisonone’sinnocentmind.不健康的信息将会误导人生观以及毒害人的纯净的心灵。
ThoseunhealthyinformationavailableontheInternetwillpoisonandcorruptone’sinnocentmind不健康的信息将会毒害和腐蚀人的纯净心灵。
Indulginginthoseviolentcomputergameswillarouseplayers’violentimpulse沉湎于暴力游戏会诱发玩家的暴力冲动。
alluresbtobuysthimpulsively诱使人们冲动消费
Incomparisonwithself—study,grouplearningcancultivateone’steamworkspiritandawarenessofco-operation比之自己学习,小组学习可以培养团队精神和合作意识.
Asforthosewhoareintheformativeyears,uni-sexschoolwillleadtotheirpsychologicalabnormality.对于哪些处于成长期的年轻人,男女分校会导致他们心理变态。
(反对分校)
Thelackofplaymatesathomemayleadtoaneccentriccharacterthatwillmakeitfarfromeasyforhimorhertogetalongwithotherswhenheorshegrowsup.在家里没有伙伴,也许会使人形成古怪的性格,使人很难在长大的时候于人交往和交流。
(反对家庭教育)
T:
technology(手机,电视,网络,机器人,飞机,汽车)
1.Thedevelopmentofnewtechnologyisthedrivingforceofproductivity.新科技的发展是生产力的驱动力。
drivingforce驱动力
2.……hasalreadyrevolutionizedmodernpeople’slifein…………改变了人们的生活在……
revolutionizev.极大改变
3.Thosehigh-techproductsbringhugeconveniencetopeople’slife高科技产品带来了生活的方便(万能句子)
4.Thosehigh-techproductsenhancetheefficiencyofworkandlearning高科技产品提高了工作和学习的效率(万能句子)
5.on-linecrime网络犯罪(网络弊端和高科技的影响)
6.computerhacker电脑黑客(网络弊端和高科技的影响)
7.invadeone’sprivacy侵犯隐私(网络弊端和高科技的影响)
8.stealone’spassword偷取密码(网络弊端和高科技的影响)
9.spreadviolent,bloody,andsexinformation.传播暴力,血腥和色情的信息
10.……canperformsomeriskyandrepetitivetasksforhumanbeing可以替做人做一些危险的重复的工作(智能机器人,2011年开年就考)
11.……contributetopeople’sdeterioratingcreativity,flexibilityandself-motivation.……导致一个人日益恶化的创造性,灵活性和主动性(高科技的弊端)
deterio
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