五年级英语上册知识点归纳及复习题人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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五年级英语上册知识点归纳及复习题人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Yes,Ilikemybed.Mike:
Thereisanicephoto,tooSarah:
Wow!
Youlookcool!
Thankyou.Hey,mycomputerishereonthedesk.Let’splay!
(1)、简单介绍therebe句型Therebe句型用来表示某地有某物,它的基本结构是:
Thereis/are+名词(+地点)注意,therebe句型中,如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词单数或不可数名词,就用is;
如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词复数,就用are!
例如:
Thereisapeninyourhand你手上有一只笔Therearetwopensinyourhand你手上有两只笔Thereissomewaterinthewaterbottle水瓶里有一些水
练习:
用恰当的be动词填空①There_____(be)manybooksinthestudy.②There_____(be)manybirdsinthesky.③There_____(be)anappleonthetable.④There_____(be)somejuiceintheglass.⑤There_____(be)lotsofflowersinthegarden.⑥There_____(be)apianonearthedesk.
此外,要注意therebe句型遵循就近原则!
!
桌子上面有两支笔和一块橡皮桌子上面有一块橡皮和两只笔虽然两支笔和一块橡皮共同构成复数集体名词,然而,be动词遵循就近原则,后面如果紧先跟着的是单数名词,用is!
如果后面紧先跟着的复数名词,用are!
TherearetwopensandaneraseronthedeskThereisaneraserandtwopensonthedeskThere____(be)abed,adesk,twochairsinmyroomThere____(be)twochairs,abed,adeskinmyroom.
三、语音字母组合ai,ay在单词中的发音:
[ei]例:
rainy下雨的rainbow彩虹paint涂色wait等待say说way路,方法birthday生日Monday周一day天todaymay可以课外补充:
元音字母a在开音节中也发[ei]例:
cake蛋糕face脸name名字
当堂检测
一、填入所缺字母,完成单词1.植物pl____t2.水瓶子w__terb__ttle3.自行车b__i___e4.照片ph___t___5.时钟c__o__k6.前面fr______t7.在„„中间betw____n8.在„„下面__nd__r9.在„„后面b__h__nd10.在„„旁边n____r二、将汉语与对应英语连线A.onthethirdfloor()1.我的房间B.infrontofthedesk()2.在第三层C.myroom()3.在书桌前面D.besidethebed()4.在墙上E.onthewall()5.在床的旁边
三、选出不同类的一项()1、A.toyB.pencilC.crayon()2、A.weB.theirC.my()3、A.behindB.emailC.under()4、A.ballB.drawC.move()5、A.mouseB.dogC.plant()6、A.SundayB.todayC.Thursday()7、A.danceB.speakC.song()8、A.thirstyB.favouriteC.salad()9、A.readB.tiredC.wash()10、A.youngB.strictC.finish
四、选择填空()1.There___asmallbikeinmybedroom.A.amB.isC.areD.be()2.There____somepicturesonthewall.A.amB.isC.areD.be()3.Myfatherhas______pictures.A.aB.anC.manyD.\()4.TomisbehindJim,Jimis_______Tom.A.frontB.infrontofC.overD.behind()5.ThereisaTV______thebed.A.nearB.inC.underD.behind()6.Thisisapicture_____myroom.A.onB.inC.ofD.to()7.Myfathercandrawvery________.A.goodB.wellC.prettyD.beautiful()8.Twophotos_____nearthebed.A.amB.isC.areD.be()9.There_____adesk,aTVandtwosofasinmyroom.A.isB.amC.areD.be()10.Wearerabbits.We_____anewhouse.
五、找出句中的错误并在它下面划线,将正确的单词写在横线上1、Ihaveannewroom._________________________________ABC2、Thereareabookonthedesk.____________________________________ABC3、Thereisabikeonthebed._________________________________ABC4、Thepensisinthepencil-case.______________________________________________________5、Thereissomanypictureshere.______________________________________________________
六、连词组句1、flowerstheresoareheremany(.)___________________________________________________2、boydoorbehindtheretheisa(.)____________________________________3、aretwothereandachairsdesk(.)____________________________________4、givetolet’sithim(.)____________________________________5、bedaisbigthere(.)____________________________________七、阅读理解AHello,mynameisLinLin.I’mtwelve.Thisismybedroom.Letmeshowyou.Thereisabed,awindow,ashelf(书架),adesk,achair,andacomputer.Thewindowisinfrontofthedesk.Thedeskisnearthebed.Thereisaacomputeronthedesk.Mybedroomissmall,butit’snice.Iloveit.Doyoulikemybedroom?
1、根据短文内容,判断正误,对的打“√”,错的打“×
”。
()1.Thereisacloset(衣柜)inLinLin’sbedroom.()2.Thedeskisnearthebed.()3.Thewindowisbehindthedesk.()4.Thebedroomisbig.()5.LinLinlikesherbedroomverymuch.
BMyfavouriteroomismybedroom.It’ssmall,butit’sverycleanandbeautiful.Thereisasmallbednearthewindow.Nearthebed,thereisabrowndesk.Youcanseeaclock,aradioandmanybooksonit.Nearthedoor,thereisacloset(衣柜).What’sthatover(上方)thebed?
It’sanair-conditioner(空调)Ilikemybedroomverymuch..
2、根据短文,填空。
1.Myroomis_____,butit’scleanandbeautiful.2.The_____isnearthebed.3.Onmydesk,thereisa________,a______,andmany_______.4.Thereisacloset______thedoor.5.Youcanseean____________________overthebed.6.Isthereasmallbednearthewindow?
_____,__________.
PartB一、主要单词infrontof在......前面between在......中间above在......上面Beside在......旁边/附近behind在......后面their他们的lotsof=alotof许多move搬家dirty肮脏的everywhere到处/处处
二、课文导入
ZhangPeng:
Thisisthelivingroom.Mike:
Wow!
Therearesomany【1】pictureshere.ZhangPeng:
Yes.Myfathercandrawverywell【2】.Sarah:
Therearesomanyplantshere,too.ZhangPeng:
They’remygrandmother’splants.Mygrandparentshaveagardeninfrontof【3】theirhouse.Therearelotsof【4】flowersinit.Sarah:
Cool!
(1)/(4)、somany+可数名词复数许多......somuch+不可数名词许多......例如:
____________________________________________________________________同样地,lotsof也是“许多......”的意思,而且lotsof=alotof,不同的是lotsof+可数/不可数名词(用上面例句写同义句)____________________________________________________________________
(2)、动词+verywellWell是“很好地”的意思,它只可以修饰动作,表示......做得很好例:
Shesingswell她唱歌唱得很好Youdanceverywell你跳得非常好比较:
be(am/is/are)+verygood,......是很好的;
在这里,good是形容词,不能修饰动作,只能形容某物/某人是很好的
例:
Thebookisverygood.这本书非常好Youareverygood.你很棒!
(3)、方位介词①Infrontof在...前面behind在...后面Thehospitalisinfrontofthecinema,sothecinemaisbehindthehospital②Between在...中间______________________________________③obove/over在...上方on在...上面
区别:
above指一个物体在另一个物体的上方(不一定是正上方),两者不接触Thepictureisabovethebedover指一个物体在另一个物体的正上方,两者不接触Thereisabirdoverhishead
而on强调两者互相接触!
Mybooksareonthedesk④beside在......旁边Theparkisbesidetheshop
一、单词翻译1.在、、、上面___________2.在、、、前面___________3.在、、、后面___________4.在、、、旁边___________5、bike___________6.between___________7.时钟___________8.plant___________9.photo___________10.bottle___________二.选择填空。
()1.There________adeskinthepicture.A.inB.areC.is()2.There______manybooksinmybag.A.areB,isC.of()3.Bettyisinfront________thewindow.A.elevenB.sevenC.of()4.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek(周)?
Thereare___________.A.elevenB.sevenC.six()5.Therearethreegreen________intheclassroom.A.bagC.boyD.balls()6.Ihaveanewbed.It’s________?
A.dirtyB.bigC.short()7.Thereare_____offlowersinitA.aB.lotClots()8.--_______arethepicture?
---They’reonthewall.A.WhatB.WhichC.Where()9.There_______someorangejuiceintheglass(杯子).A.isB.areC.isn’t()10.Thereis________phonenearthebed.A.someB.aC.an()11.Thereabigbed.A.areB.isC.am()12.―Look!
Thereabigdesk.―Andtheremanybooks.A.are;
isB.is;
areC.are;
are()13.Therearesomany________inthelivingroom.A.flowerB.plantsC.plant()14.―isthephoto?
―It’sonthewall.A.WhereB.WhatC.When()15.―Whereistheman?
―Heis_______thecars.A.behindB.besideC.between三、连词成句1.are,two,desks,there,in,my,room(.)2.is,behind,cat,the,the,door(.)3.is,picture,where,the(?
)4.is,in,there,of,a,chair,the,front,desk(.)5.,look,at,picture,my(.)
四.从方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空.oninfrontofbehindthirdin1.Thecatis________thedoor.2.Ourclassroomisonthe_______floor.3.Thepictureofmyfamilyis______thebedroom.4.Therearefourwindows________thewall.5.I’mtall.Annisshort.She’sstanding(站立)________me.五.请选择thereis或thereare填空.1._________aboard,twopicturesandmanydesksinourclassroom.2._________threepandasandatigerinthezoo.3.__________aruler,apenandfourpencilsinthepencil-case.4._________anapple,anorangeandfivebananasinmybag.5.___________twoendtables,alampandatableinyourroom.六.阅读理解。
(1)根据所给的汉语提示,填空Thisismyhouse.Thereisa___________(植物),a___________(照片)andtwo____________(椅子)init.My________(水瓶)is________(在、、、正上方)desk.Thecatis________(在、、、后面)door.
(2)根据短文内容,判断正误.(T\F)()1.Thereisa植物andtwo桌子inmyhouse.()2.The水瓶isinfrontofthedesk.()3.Thereisabed,adeskandachairinthehouse.()4.Thereisa植物,a照片andtwo椅子init.()5.Thecatis(在、、、后面)chairs.七.(选词填空)thereisthereare1._________aclockonthewall.2._________adeskbesidemybed.3._________manybooksontheshelf.4._________lotsofflowersinmygarden.aanmany1.Thereare________photosonthewall.2.Thereis________appleonthetable.3.Thereis________dogunderthebed.四.(读一读,圈出正确的图片)1.Thewomanisunderthetree.2.Thereisamaninfrontofthecar.3.Thepenisbesidethebook.4.Thedogisbehindthecat.5.Thereisabook,aclockandapencil.五。
找出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。
()1.A.deskB.chairC.banana()2.A.bookB.photoC.schoolbag()3.A.bikeB.carC.clock()4.A.computerB.footballC.ping-pong()5.A.dogB.catC.bed六.根据图意选词填空,将下列句子补充完整。
inonbeside1.Thereisaphoto________thewall2.Thereisabike_________theroom.3.Thereisachair__________thedesk.七.根据汉语意思选择句子()1。
我的房间里有张大床。
A.Thereisabigbedinmyroom.B.Thereisabigclockinmyroom.C.Thereisabigbaginmybedroom.()2.我的电脑在桌上A.Mycomputerisinthedesk.B.Mycomputerisonthedesk.C.Mycomputerisnearthedesk.()3.你告诉别人“这是我的房间”时,应说:
A.Thisismyclassroom.B.Thisismyroom.C.Isthisyourroom?
()4.你告诉别人“我的房间里有一张照片”时,应说:
A.Thereisaphotoinmyroom.B.Isthereaplan
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