全国百强校Word河南省洛阳市学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题有答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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全国百强校Word河南省洛阳市学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题有答案Word格式文档下载.docx
《全国百强校Word河南省洛阳市学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题有答案Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《全国百强校Word河南省洛阳市学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题有答案Word格式文档下载.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
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得分
注意事项.
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
评卷人
一、阅读理解(题型注释)
IsThereLifeonEarth
TherewasgreatexcitementontheplanetofVenusthisweek.ForthefirsttimeVenusianscientistsmanagedtolandasatelliteontheplanetEarth,andithasbeensendingbacksignalsaswellasphotographseversince.
ThesatellitewasdirectedintoanareaknownasManhattan(namedafterthegreatVenusianastronomerProf.Manhattan,whofirstdiscovereditwithhistelescope20,000lightyearsago).Becauseofexcellentweatherconditionsandextremelystrongsignals,Venusianscientistswereabletogetvaluableinformationastothefeasibility(可行性)ofamannedflyingsaucer(飞碟)landingonEarth.ApressconferencewasheldattheVenusInstituteofTechnology.
“Wehavecometotheconclusion,basedonlastweek’ssatellitelanding,”Pro.Zogsaid,“thatthereisnolifeontheEarth.”
“Howdoyouknowthis?
”thesciencereporteroftheVenusEveningStarasked.
“Foronthing,Earth’ssurfaceintheareaofManhattaniscomposedofsolidconcreteandnothingcangrowthere.Foranother,theatmosphereisfilledwithcarbonmonoxideandotherdeadlygasesandnobodycouldpossiblybreathethisairandsurvive.”
“Whatdoesthismeanasfarasourflyingsaucerprogramisconcerned?
”
“Weshallhavetotakeourownoxygenwithus,whichmeansheavierflyingsaucerthanweoriginallyplanned.”
“Arethereanyotherrisksthatyoudiscoveredinyourstudies?
“Takealookathisphoto.YouseethisdarkblackcloudfloatingoverthesurfaceofEarth?
”WecallthistheConsolidatedEdisonBelt.Wedon’tknowwhatitismadeof,butitcouldgiveusalotoftroubleandweshallhavetomakefurthertestsbeforewesendaVenusBeingthere.”
“Ifwhatyousayistrue,won’tthissetbacktheflyingsaucerprogramseveralyears?
“Yes,butweshallproceedassoonastheGrubstartgivesustheaddedfunds.”
“Pro.Zog,whyarewespendingbillionsandbillionsofzilchestolandaflyingsauceronEarthwhenthereisnolifethere?
“BecauseifweVenusianscanlearntobreatheinanEarthatmosphere,then.Wecanliveanywhere.”
1、TheVenusianswereexcitedthisweekbecausethey__________.
A.landedasatellitewithVenusastronautsonEarth
B.madeafirst-rateflyingsaucer
C.gotanEarthBeingtoVenus
D.directedasatelliteintoEarth
2、AccordingtoPro.Zong,whywilltheVenusianshavetotaketheirownoxygenwiththem?
A.BecausetheyneeditontheirwaytotheplanetofEarth
B.BecausetheEarth’satmosphereisfilledwithdeadlygases
C.BecausedeadlygasesisfarfromenoughonEarth
D.BecausethereisnoairontheplanetofEarth
3、The“darkblackcloud”inthephotographrefersto_________.
A.thepollutedairfloatingoverthesurfaceofEarth
B.themassoftinydropsofwaterfloatingaboveEarth
C.theconcretethatisunknowntoeverywhere
D.thedarkcloudsgatheringbeforeastormbreaks
4、What’sthepurposeofthewriter?
A.toarousetheawarenessofprotectingtheearth
B.tointroduceaVenusians’scienceprogram
C.totellustheseriouspollutionoftheVenus
D.totellusanexcitingVenusians’exploration
ThestoryofthemovieInsideOutmostlytakesplaceinsidethemindof11-year-oldRileyasshemovesfromMinnesotatoSanFrancisco.ThemaincharactersareRiley’semotions---Joy,Sadness,Disgust,AngerandFear,whichguideherdecisionsandoftencompetewithoneanotherforcontrolofherbrain.
Fearistall,thin,lookslikeafrayed(焦燥的)nerveandispurple.Notonlythat,hiseyesarepurple,too.Anger,whichisred,lookslikeabrickandhasredeyes.Disgust,whoisgreen,hasgreeneyes.Sadness,notsurprisingly,iscompletelyblue,andevenlookslikeateardrop.ButJoy,whoismainlyyellow,hasmorethanonecolorinher.Shehasblueeyesandbluehair.Why?
Well,ifbluerepresentssadness,thenthemessageisclear:
thereisnosuchtingas“purejoy”.Instead,eveninourmostjoyoustimes,thereisoftensadnessmixedin.
Afterall,oneofthemostjoyousmomentswecanexperienceisawedding,butitmayendwiththebreakingofaglass.Itremindsusthatourworldisstillbroken.Inorderwords,evenatourhighestmoments,thereisalwaysalittlesadness.
Butthecomfortisthatthereverseisoftentrue.Thinkabouthowyoufeelaftercrying.Whenyoucry,yourbodyisreleasingsomechemicalsthatoftenmakeyoufeelgood.Andthat’swhyyoufeelateaseafteragoodcry.
Indeed,InsideOutremindsusthateventheemotionsthatappear“negative’havevalue.Inotherwords,InsideOutshowsusthatthegoaloflifeisn’t“tobehappy”.Wewillfeelsad,angryorfrightened.Butweneedourwholerangeofemotionsfordevelopingoursenseofselfandourrelationshipwithothers.
5、Accordingtotheauthor,Joyisdifferentinappearancebecause__________.
A.itistheleadingcharacterinourlife
B.thatshowsitisjoyfulforareason
C.thatshowsitdoesn’tjustmeanpurejoy
D.thedirectorwantstomakeitprettier
6、Whydoesaweddingendwiththebrakingofaglass?
A.Toremindthenewcouplenottooverjoy
B.Toshowtheworldweliveinisn’tperfect
C.Toremindthenewcoupletopayattentiontohappiness
D.Toshowthenewcoupleabouttherealmeaningofmarriage
7、Theunderlinedpart“thereverseisoftentrue”inParagraph4means____________.
A.sadnessisasimportantasjoy
B.happinessdoesn’tlastverylong
C.sadnesscansometimesleadustojoy
D.weshouldneverbetoohappyaboutsomething
8、ThemovieInsideOutismeanttotellusthat___________.
A.weshouldattempttobeashappyaspossible
B.weshouldcontrolournegativeemotions
C.developingoursenseofselfisn’tthateasy
D.weneedbothpositiveandnegativeemotions
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9、IfyoujoinBroadreachSummerAdventures,you’ll_________.
A.travelaroundtheworldwith12,000students
B.learnhowtobuildahouseonyourown
C.experienceadventureswithyourguide
D.gettoknowsomethingaboutmedicine
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A.Explorebeautifulsights
B.Knowmoreaboutsealife
C.Dovolunteerworkwithlocalpeople
D.Havetheopportunitytovisitfourdestinations
11、Whomayhavegreatinterestinthefourprograms?
A.Teenswhowanttovolunteerabroad
B.Peoplewhowanttoworkabroad
C.Teenswhowanttostudyabroad
D.Peoplewhowanttotravelabroad
OneofthemanygreatlinesinthemovieApollo13camefromEdHarris,whoplayedNASADirectorofOperations,GeneKranz.Thefamouslinewas,“Gentleman,failureisnotanoption.”Hesaidthewordsbecausehehadaclearpurposethatthethreeastronautstrappedinspacemustbesenthomesafely.Thedrivingforcebehindtheirseekingofasolutionwasmotivatedbyatruepurpose.
Hereisthesimpleprinciple.Ifyouhaveabigenough‘why’inlife,youwillalwaysfigureoutthe‘how.’Apersonwithoutapurposeinlifeislikeaboatwithoutarudder,floatingaimlesslywithoutadirectionandgoingnowhere.Inallwalksoflife,whenreferringtosomeone’ssuccess,weoftenhearthewords“focusanddetermination”.ButMerriamWebsterdefinestheword“purpose”asthereasonwhysomethingisdone,afeelingofbeingdeterminedtoachieveanoutcome.Therearemanytalentedandintelligentpeopleintheworldthatareunsuccessfulbecausetheylackdirection.Ibelievethatourlifedependsonourpurpose.Whetheryou’resingleorinateam,havingapurposeallowsyoutostar
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