届中考英语考点复习测试17Word格式文档下载.docx
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届中考英语考点复习测试17Word格式文档下载.docx
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Tobepartofthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.Youcanchecktheofficialwebsite_at__ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation.
1.SchoolWatchcanhelpitsmembers________.
A.savetheenvironment
B.gotoschoolontime
C.improvethequalityofschoollife
D.organizethesportsactivities
2.ThemembersofSchoolWatchareprobably________.
A.teenagersB.doctors
C.parentsD.policemen
3.AnyonecanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecause________.
A.everyonemayhaveproblems
B.everyonecangivehelptoothers
C.everyonedoesn'
tgotoschool
D.everyoneisn'
tbusy
4.ThebestSchoolWatcherwillgetalotofprizesfrom________everyyear.
A.thewebsiteB.theschool
C.theparentsD.thedirector
5.IfyouwanttobecomeamemberofSchoolWatch,youshould________.
A.checkthewebsite
B.talktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade
C.begoodatschoolwork
D.gotothepolice
(二)(,广安)
Youmayhearaboutearthquakes,butdoyouknowwhattodobefore,duringandafteranearthquake?
Hereisadviceforyou.
Beforeanearthquake Beforeanearthquake,itisnecessarytogetreadyforyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas(气体)andwaterandknowsomeusefultelephonenumbers.Don'
tputheavythingsoverbeds.
Duringanearthquake It'
simportantforeachofyounottobenervous.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayingfrombridgesandtallbuildings.Stayinyourcar.
Afteranearthquake Oncetheshaking(摇晃)hasstopped,don'
trunoutofthebuildingatonce.You'
dbetterwaitandleavewhenitissafe.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.Ifyousmellthegas,geteveryoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.
6.What'
stheChinesemeaningofthe“earthquake”?
A.地震B.海啸C.龙卷风
7.Whatshouldyoudobeforetheearthquake?
A.Knowhowtosavegasandwater.
B.Knowsomeusefultelephonenumbers.
C.Putheavythingsoverbeds.
8.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareoutdoorsduringtheearthquake?
A.Movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.
B.Stayinyourcarunderabridge.
C.Movetoasafeplaceintheroomquickly.
9.Whatshouldyoudoifyourbuildingisbadlybrokenaftertheearthquake?
A.Runintothebuilding.
B.Stayinthebuildingandwait.
C.Leavethebuilding.
10.What'
sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AdviceforEarthquakes.
B.AdviceforLookingAfterYourHouse.
C.AdviceforDriving.
(三)(,安徽)
Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcanholdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'
tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Nooneremberseverything,andluckilywedon'
tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.
◆Trytousenewinformationimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays“Hi!
I'
mCarlos,”don'
tjustsay“Hello.”Repeattheperson'
sname.Say“________”
◆Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it'
shardtomemorize(记忆)109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts—109/244/153—itbecomeseasier.
◆Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas(公式)orfacts.
◆Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou'
velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Foxexample,beforeyougotosleep,it'
sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatday.
◆Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'
srightandwhat'
swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.
◆Never_tell_yourself_that_you_have_a_bad_memory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'
smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.
Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.
11.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
12.Whichshouldbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph2?
A.Hello,Carlos.B.Howdoyoudo?
C.Hello,IamSophia.D.Gladtomeetyou!
13.Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tostoreitinacomputer.
B.Tobreakitintosmallerparts.
C.Todiscussitwithafriend.
D.Toreviewitbeforeyousleep.
14.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Discussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberthings.
B.Alwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.
C.Formulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourbrain.
D.Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybycomputer.
15.Whatdoesthesentence“Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.”mean?
A.Youshouldtellothersaboutyourbadmemory.
B.Youshouldbelieveinotherpeopleallthetime.
C.Youshouldaskotherstoimprovetheirmemory.
D.Youshouldbeconfidentinyourmemoryability.
(四)(,长春)
GraffitiisacommonfeatureofmostWesterncities.ThewordgraffitiwasfromtheGreekword,graphein,whichonlymeantwriting.Thesedays,however,thewordmeansdrawingorwritingonthewallsofbuildings,oronpublictransportation,suchastrainsandbuses.
Graffiti,asaformofexpression,wasborninNewYorkduringthe1960sand1970s.Atthattime,anewmoderncultureaboutcitylifeappeared.Graffitiwasawrittenformofexpressionofthatlife.Later,itwasmixedwithamusicalformcalledhiphopthatwasanotherexpressionofthecitylife.
Atfirst,graffitiartistsusedpens.Butthen,withthedevelopmentofgraffiti,theybecameexperienced.Theyturnedtousingcansofspraypaint(喷漆).Spraypaintallowedthemtocoveragreaterarea.Anditalsoallowedthemtoworkquickly,whichwasanadvantagewhentheyworkedinneighborhoodswheregraffitiwasn'
twelcome.
Atthepresenttime,differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutgraffiti.Somepeoplesayitmakesthecitiesdirty.Itisn'
tallowedbymanylocalgovernmentsintheUnitedStates.Thegovernmentsspendmorethanamilliondollarsayearcleaninggraffiti.Themoney,theysay,couldbebetterspentonhealthoreducation.Otherpeoplethinkthatitisaformofart.Infact,theworksofsomefamousgraffitiartistscanbefoundinmuseums,galleries,andartbooks.
16.Whichisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“graffiti”?
A.书法 B.沙画 C.涂鸦 D.油画
17.Whydidgraffitiartistsusecansofspraypaint?
A.Becausetheycouldworkquickly.
B.Becausetheycouldspendlessmoney.
C.Becausetheycouldmaketheneighborspleased.
D.Becausetheycouldexpressthemselvesclearly.
18.Howmanyformsofexpressionofcitylifearementionedinthisarticle?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
19.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.Graffitihasanothernamecalledhiphop.
B.Graffitiappearedduringthe1960sand1970s.
C.Thelocalgovernmentsprefertospendmoneycleaninggraffiti.
D.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesdoesn'
tallowgraffiti.
20.What'
sthearticlemainlyabout?
A.Themeaningofgraffiti.
B.Differentexpressionsofgraffiti.
C.Differentattitudestowardsgraffiti.
D.Thehistoryanddevelopmentofgraffiti.
(五)
Canyourememberthedaywhenyouspokeyourfirstwords?
Ifyoucan,youareunusual.Trytothinkwhatthefirstfewmonthsofyourlifewerelike.I'
msureyoujustspentmostofyourtimeeating,sleepingandcrying.Asyougrewolder,youwereawakemoreofthetime.Ittookyourparentsmoretoplaywithyouandtalktoyou.Youwatchedandlistened.Youbegantoknowthatpeoplemakesomesoundstogowithsomethings.
Thenyoubegantocrytomakesoundsyouheard.Andstepbystepyouwereabletomaketherightsoundforonething.
Onthatdayyoucametounderstandthesecretofthelanguage.Thesecretisthatacertainsoundmeansacertainthing.Onesoundmightbeasgoodasanother.Butitisnotasgoodasawordunlesseveryoneagreesonitsmeaning.Onlywhenagroupofpeopleusethesamesetofsoundsofthings,theycanunderstandeachother,sothesepeoplehavealanguage.
Afteryoufoundthesecretoflanguage,youlearnedwords.Someofthewordsmeantthings,suchasbooks,chairsandshops.Someofthewordsmeantactionssuchasgoandswim.Andotherwordsdescribethingssuchasgoodordirty.Soonyoulearntoputwordstogethertoexpressone'
sidea,suchas“Iwanttogooutandplaywithmyfriends.”Thisislanguage.Bythewayoflanguagepeoplecancommunicate.Sowesaylanguagesmeancommunication.
21.________canrememberthedaywhenwespokeourfirstwords.
A.Fewofus B.Noone C.Mostpeople
22.Whenyouwerealittlebaby,you________.
A.madesou
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