初中英语情态动词详解练习题Word文件下载.docx
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初中英语情态动词详解练习题Word文件下载.docx
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___weaskyousomequestions?
—Sure,goahead!
A.WillB.ShallC.MustD.Need
—Youmustcomebackeverymonth.
—Yes,I______.
A.must
B.should
C.willD.can
—
WhereisTom?
—Hehasn’tcometoschooltoday.Ithinkhe______beill.
A.hastoB.hadbetterC.canD.must
—What’sthetimenow?
—It’sstillearly.You______worryaboutthetime.
A.maynotB.don’thavetoC.can’tD.don’tneed
9.
—______IvisitLucyonSunday,Mum?
—Yes,you______.
A.Must,canB.May,mayC.Need,needD.May,need
10.
Computers___processdifficultproblemsveryquickly.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need
参考答案:
一、1.must
2.can’t,Could
3.Must,needn’t,may
4.couldn’t
5.hadto
6.must,may
7.hadbetter
8.can’t
二、1—5AADBB
6—10CDBBA
情态动词练习题
1
(A)1John___cometoseeustonight,butheisn'
tverysureyet.
A.mayB.canC.hastoD.must
(D)2They___dowellintheexam.
A.canbeabletoB.beableto
C.canabletoD.areableto
(A)3-MayItakethisbookout?
-No,you___.
A.can'
tB.maynotC.needn'
tD.aren'
t
(B)4You___goandseeadoctoratoncebecauseyou'
regotafever.
A.canB.mustC.dareD.would
(B)5-CanyouspeakJapanese?
-No,I____.
A.mustn'
tB.can'
tC.needn'
tD.maynot
2
(C)1-He___beintheclassroom,Ithink.
-No,he___beintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.
A.can;
maynotB.must;
maynotC.may;
can'
tD.may;
mustn'
(D)2-ShallIgetonemorecakeforyou,Dad?
-Thanks,butyou___,I'
vehadenough.
A.maynotB.mustnotC.can'
tD.needn'
(B3Eventhetopstudentsinourclasscan'
tworkoutthisproblem,soit___beverydifficult.
A.mayB.mustC.canD.need
()4Heisn'
tatschool.Ithinkhe___beill.
oA.canB.shallC.mustD.hasto
()5___Itakethisone?
A.MayB.WillC.AreD.Do
3
()1Thechildren___playfootballontheroad.
tB.canC.mustn'
tD.must
()2You___belateforschoolagainnexttime.
tB.needn'
C.don'
thavetoD.don'
tneedto
()3-MustIdomyhomeworkatonce?
-No,you___.
A.needn'
tB.mustn'
tC.can'
4
()1Hisarmisallright.He___goandseethedoctor.
A.hasnottoB.don'
thaveto
C.haven'
ttoD.doesn'
()2Hehadtogiveuptheplan,___he?
A.didB.didn'
tC.doesD.doesn'
()3Theyhadtowalkhere,___they?
tB.didC.didn'
tD.hadn'
5
()1Hehadbetterstayhere,___he?
A.didn'
tB.don'
tC.hadn'
tD.isn'
()2You'
dbetter___latenexttime.
A.nottobeB.notbeC.won'
tbeD.don'
tbe
()3You'
dbetter___yourhair___onceamonth.
A.had;
cutB.had;
cutted
C.have;
cutD.have;
()4You___askthatmanoverthere.Maybeheknowstheway.
A.hadbetternottoB.hadnotbetterC.hadbetterD.hadbetternot
6
()1-ShallwegoandvisittheHistoryMuseumnextSunday?
A.HereyouareB.Sorry,Ican'
tC.Yes,pleaseD.Letmetry
()2-Whydon'
tyouaskMiketogowithus?
-Thanks,___.
A.IwillB.Iwon'
tC.leanD.Imay
()3-___Itakethenewspaperaway?
-No,youmustn'
t.You____readitonlyhere.
A.Must;
canB.May;
canC.Need;
mustD.Must;
must
7
()1Excuseme.___youpleasepassmethatcup?
A.DoB.ShouldC.WouldD.Must
()2___youliketohaveanothertry?
A.CouldB.WillC.WouldD.Do
()3-Wouldyouliketogoboatingwithus?
-Yes,___.
A.I'
dlikeB.IwantC.I'
dliketoD.Ido
8
()1You___worryaboutyourson.Hewillgetwellsoon.
tC.mustn'
tD.haveto
()2Thepoormanneedsourhelp,___he?
A.needB.needn'
()3-Mustwedoourhomeworkfirst?
-No,you___.Youmayhavearestfirst.
tC.maynotD.can'
1.ADABB2.CDBCA3.CAA4.DBC5.CBCC
6.CAB7.CCC8.ADB
中考考点情态动词练习及答案
1.-Mum,mayIwatchTVnow?
-Sure,butyou________helpmewithmyEnglish.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.could
2.-________Idownloadthearticleagain?
-No,youneedn'
t.
A.ShallB.WillC.MustD.Can
3.-Canyougoskatingwithusthisafternoon?
-Sorry,Ican'
t.I________takecareofmylittlesisterathome.
A.canB.mayC.wouldD.haveto
4.-MustIhandinmyexercisebooktoday?
-No,you________.
tD.won'
5.-MayIhaveawordwithyou?
-No,you________.I'
mbusytoday.
tB.wouldn'
tC.don'
thavetoD.can'
6.-________IhaveyourEnglishname,please?
-Yes,Helen.H-E-L-E-N.
A.MustB.MayC.WillD.Need
7.-Whoistheboyoverthere?
IsitJohn?
-No,it________behim.Johnismuchtaller.
tB.maynotC.can'
8.-CanyouplayFrisbee,Jay?
-Yes,I________.It'
seasy.
A.mustB.canC.needD.may
9.-Youmustcomebackeverymonth.-Yes,I________.
A.willB.mustC.shouldD.can
10.She________knowtheanswer,butI'
mnotsure.
A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.must
11.-Mustwecleantheroomrightnow?
-No,you.Youcleanitafterlunch.
t;
mayB.needn'
t;
must
C.Mustn'
canD.mustn'
may
12.John________cometoseeustonight,butheisn'
13.Children________playwithfire.
tC.shouldn'
14.-________Icomein,MrGreen?
-Yes,comein,please.
A.MustB.NeedC.WillD.May
15.-MustIfinishtheworktoday?
-No,you________.You________finishittomorrow.
mayB.can'
can
C.needn'
mayD.needn'
「答案与解析」
1.C.这组对话的意思是:
"
妈妈,我现在可以看电视吗?
当然,但你必须帮我学英语。
该题测试情态动词的用法。
表示主观上看来"
必须"
要做的事,要用must.
2.C.这组对话的意思是:
我必须再次下载这篇文章吗?
不必了。
根据答语No,youneedn'
t就能确定要选C.
3.D.这组对话的意思是:
今天下午你能同我们一块去溜冰吗?
抱歉,我不能去。
我必须在家照看我小妹妹。
表示客观上"
不得不"
做某事时,要用haveto.
4.B.这组对话的意思是:
我必须今天交作业吗?
不必。
对以must开头的问句进行否定回答时,要用needn'
5.D.这组对话的意思是:
我可以跟你说句话吗?
不行,我今天很忙。
该题测试情态动词的用法。
对May开头的问句进行否定回答时,通常用can'
t或maynot来回答。
6.B.这组对话的意思是:
我可以知道您的英文名字吗"
可以,海伦。
H-E-L-E-N."
请求对方许可"
时,常用MayI(we)…。
7.C.这组对话的意思是:
那边的那个男生是谁?
是约翰吗?
那不可能是他,约翰个子高些。
表示很肯定的否定推测时,用can'
8.B.这组对话的意思是:
杰伊,你会扔飞盘吗?
会,小菜一碟。
一般说来,以情态动词can开头的问句,肯定回答用can;
否定回答用can'
英语情态动词:
9.A.此题易误选为B或C.这是因为受了思维定势的影响引起的,因为前面句子中的must这个词,许多人就想当然地选择了B项。
其实,这里应该选择A项,句意为:
你必须每月回来一次。
好的,我会的。
10.C.maybe是副词,意为"
可能;
也许"
,在句中作状语。
maybe是两个不同的词,其中,may是情态动词,be是连系动词,在句中作谓语。
11.A.needn'
t表示"
没有必要"
;
may意为"
可以"
.
12.A.考查情态动词。
由后文"
但他还不能肯定"
可知,他"
可能会"
来,所以选A.can表示推测的"
可能"
,多用于否定句或疑问句中,must是有把握的肯定推测,"
一定"
13.A.考查情态动词。
mustn'
t千万不,绝不能,一定不要;
can'
t不能;
shouldn'
t不应该;
needn'
t不必要。
14.D.考查情态动词。
请求允许用may或can.
15.C.考查情态动词。
否定回答must,表示"
不必"
用needn'
t,排除A和B.又表示允许"
,用may或can,所以A正确。
若用must与前面needn'
t相矛盾。
(九)情态动词
【2011连云港】4.—Mustweleavenow?
—No,we_______.Westillhavetwomorehours.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
【2011北京】26.—Canyourideahorse?
—No.I____.
tD.mustn'
【2011广西百色】27.—MissLi,mustwehandinourhomeworkrightnow?
—No,you____.Youcanhanditintomorrow.
A.don’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.maynot
【河北省2011】36.Youeatthesoupifyoudon'
tlikeit.
A.shouldn'
t
D.can'
【2011•河南省】26._____youwaitafewmoreminutes?
It'
llbeyourturnsoon,
A.MustB.ShouldC.CouldD.Might
【2011黑龙江绥化市】
()13.—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?
—No,you______.Youshouldn'
tleaveuntilthebellrings.
A.maynotB.can'
【2011江苏徐州】5.She_______behere.Isawhercomein.
A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must
【2011内蒙古包头】
()27.Ican’tgotothecinemawithyoubecauseI___________stayhereuntilmymothercomesback.
A.canB.couldC.mayD.must
【2011哈尔滨】28.InordertospeakEnglishbetter,we_beafraidoflosingface.Becausethemostimportantthingistopractice.Remember,practicemakesperfect.
A.shouldB.shouldn'
tC.haveto
【2011•四川广元】7.—Bequiet,MrSmithiscoming.
—Don’tworry.It___behim.MrSmithismuchtaller.
A.mustn’tB.mustC.can’t
【2011•四川南充】34.—Anothercupoftea?
—No,thanks.I_______beoff.Ginaiswaitingforme.
A.canb.mustc.may
【2011四川宜宾】33.—________Ismokehere?
—No.Youarenotallowedtosmokeinpublicplaces.
A.CouldB.MustC.MayD.Might
(2011四川资阳)26.—Hey,Ted!
You_______neverplayinthestreet.It’snotsafe.
—Sorry,Mum.Iwon’tagain.
A.needB.mustC.canD.may
【2011乌鲁木齐】24.—MustIreturnthehooktomorrowmorning?
—No,you_.Youcankeepitlonger.
tB.can'
tC.needn'
tD.couldn'
39.【2011•广西柳州】—HowlongmayIkeepthebook?
—You________keepitfortwoweeks.
A.mayB.mustC.will
【2011湖南益阳】28.—Susan,wouldyouliketogohikingwithusthisafternoon?
—I'
dloveto,butIstudyf
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