英语套卷5揭阳市高三毕业班第一次高考模拟考试英语试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
- 文档编号:19428933
- 上传时间:2023-01-06
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:13
- 大小:29.74KB
英语套卷5揭阳市高三毕业班第一次高考模拟考试英语试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
《英语套卷5揭阳市高三毕业班第一次高考模拟考试英语试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语套卷5揭阳市高三毕业班第一次高考模拟考试英语试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
.ToAmericans,thegoalofparentsistohelpchildrenbecome
6.From
childhood,eachchildmaygethisorherownroom.Aschildrengrow,theygetmore
7
tomaketheirownchoices.
Teenagers
choosetheirownformsofentertainment,aswellasthefriendsto
share
themwith.Whenthey
reachyoungadulthood,they
8
theirownjobsandmarriage
partners.Ofcourse,manyyoungadults
9seektheirparents’adviceandapprovalforthechoicetheymake.Butoncethey“10the
nest
”ataround18to21yearsold,theywanttobeontheirown,nottied
totheirmother’sapronstrings(围裙带).The
11betweenparentsandchildreninAmericaisveryinformal.Americanparentstrytotreat
theirchildrenasindividuals(个体)—notas12ofthemselves.They13themtoachievetheirown
dreams
.Americanspraiseandencouragetheirchildrentogivethemthe
14tosucceed.Whenchildrenbecomeadults,theirrelationshipwiththeirparentsbecomesmorelikea
15
amongequals.
But
contrarytopopularbelief,mostadultAmericansdon’tmaketheirparentspayforroomandboardwhentheycometo
visit.Evenasadults,theyrespectandhonortheirparents.
1.
A.delightful
B.meaningful
C.hopeful
D.painful
2.
A.strange
B.different
C.new
D.similar
3.
A.excited
B.frightened
C.puzzled
D.surprised
4.
A.influenced
B.made
C.controlled
D.changed
5.
A.services
B.standards
C.language
D.values
6.
A.brave
B.active
C.independent
D.optimistic
7.
A.freedom
B.space
C.time
D.money
8.
A.love
B.change
C.design
D.choose
9.
A.still
B.then
C.thus
D.therefore
10.
A.build
B.get
C.enter
D.leave
11.
A.conversation
B.relationship
C.competition
D.gap
12.
A.friends
B.children
C.teenagers
D.extensions
13.
A.allow
B.force
C.forbid
D.persuade
14.
A.dependence
B.trust
C.belief
D.confidence
15.
A.friendship
B.citizenship
C.membership
D.leadership
【学习】raisechildren:
抚养孩子
toughjob:
艰难的工作、difficult(adj.困难的),and表并列——不好方向——painful(adj.痛苦的)。
different:
adj.不同的
notknowing(不知道)——puzzled(adj.困惑的)。
beinfluencedby:
受到…的影响▲
values:
n.价值观▲
independent:
adj.独立的
freedom:
n.自由makeone’schoices:
做选择
choose:
v.选择,是原词再现。
still:
仍然seek:
v.寻求
leavethenest:
离开巢穴(即家庭)
relationship:
n.关系,下文有原词再现。
extension:
n.延续、延伸、扩张——对应个体▲。
confidence:
n.自信心
friendship:
n.友谊←equal(v.平等)。
citizenship:
n.公民身份、公民权×
membership:
n.会员权×
leadership:
n.领导×
第二节
语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadwithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroad,but
16Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedto17stop.Ilookleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.Not
acar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,waitingforthelight
18(change).
Iwastheonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.
Istartedwondering
19Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeingcaughtbythepolice,becausetherewas
20(obvious)nopolicemananywherearoundandtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing
through
it.Much21(late)thatnight,thesame
questionofwhyI
22(stop)forthatlightcameback
tome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit’spartofacontract(合同)weallhave
with
eachother.It’snotonlythelaw,butit’sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonor
23:
wedon’tgothroughredlights.Likemostof24,I’m
morereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofitthanbyanylaw
25it.
【答案】16.as/when17.a18.tochange19.why20.obviously
21.later22.hadstopped23.it24.us25.against
【学习】when/as:
时间状语▲。
astop(n.)
waitsth.todo:
不定式表未发生的动作▲。
why:
下文有再现“whyIhadstopped…”。
obviously:
adv.
hadstopped:
过去完成时作谓语。
it:
取代theagreement(协议)。
us(对应we)▲。
against:
“违反”,与law形成搭配▲。
II.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Ithinkit’sagreatthing(态度正面--做好事,第26题B项正确:
自豪的)whenIknowit’sgoingtohelpsomeoneelse.”saidl3-year-oldSpencerGoldstein,aftercollectinghundredsofpiecesofbaseballequipmentforkidswhocannotaffordtobuytheirown.
Spencercollectedthebats,balls,gloves,helmetsandmasksforhismitzvah(德行)project,whichisacommunityserviceprojectthatmanyJewishkidsdoaroundtheirbarorbatmitzvahs(成人礼).Abarmitzvahisaceremonyforaboywhileabatmitzvahisintendedforagirl.Theceremony(典礼、仪式)meansthatyouareoldenoughtotakeonagrown-up’sresponsibilities.
SpencergottheideaforhismitzvahprojectafterseeingtheUgandannationalteamatlastyear’sLittleLeagueWorldSeries.SomeoftheUgandanplayersdidn’tevenhavetheirowngloves(手套,第27题B项正确).AndSpencer’sdonationsaregoingtoagroupcalled“PitchforBaseball”——agroupthatgivesbaseballequipmenttokidsinlow-incomecommunitiesaroundtheworld.
MollieSchwartzandMiaSchwartzalsocameupwithasports-relatedmitzvahproject.ThemoneytheyraisedwenttotheIsraelSportCenterfortheDisabled.Theyraisedatleast$9,000——enoughtopayforatleastthreewheelchairsmadeforplayingbasketball.
InMassachusetts,AbigailMillerdecidedtocollectmusicalinstruments(音乐器材)forhermitzvahproject.TheinstrumentsAbigailcollectedwerethendonatedtogroupsthatdistributethemtokidswhocan’taffordtobuythem.“IwanttomakesureeverybodycangetthechancetoenjoymusiclikeIdo,”Abigailsaid.【第28题A项正确】Abigailcollectedmorethanthree-dozeninstruments——windinstruments,stringinstruments,keyboards,andevenadrumset.
Whetherit’splayingsports,playingmusicorsomethingelse,kidssuchasSpencer,Mollie,MiaandAbigailareusingtheirmitzvahprojectstochangetheworldforthebetter.“Theylearnedaboutgenerosity,’’saidMollie’smother,LoftSchwartz,“andthepowertomakethingshappen”.
26.HowdidSpencerfeelaftercollectingsomebaseballequipment?
A.Tired.B.Proud.C.Confident.D.Upset.
27.Spencerplannedtobegintocollectbaseballequipment.
A.whenhewasonlythirteenyearsold
B.afterhefoundhisclassmatesstilllivinginpoverty
C.whenhefoundagroupofferingequipmenttoothers
D.afterhesawsomeplayerswearingnogloves
28.WhatdoweknowaboutAbigailMillerfromthetext?
A.Shehelpedmanykidshavefunwithmusicthroughherefforts.
B.Shehopedmorethingswouldbegiventothosekids.
C.Shesentthethingsshecollecteddirectlytothoseinneed.
D.Shecollectedsportsequipmentforthedisabled.
29.Fromthepassagewecanknow.
A.somekidsarefamousfortheirfunnyprojects
B.therequirements(要求)aredifferentforboysandgirls
C.fewgirlsarewillingtodothemitzvahprojects
D.notallmitzvahprojectsarerelatedtosports【有涉及体育、音乐。
】
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Determination.B.Bravery.C.Generosity.D.Honesty.
【学习】generosity:
n.慷慨大方。
B【科技文】
Ifyousawanotherkidrideherbiketoofastaroundacornerandfalldown,youmightrideyourbikemoreslowlyonthatturn.Yes,wehumansareverysensitiveto(对...敏感)others’mistakes.Andthesameistrueforotheranimals.Animalsmessupallthetime.Theymighteatpoisonousleaves,falloffatreeorlettheirprey(猎物)slipaway.Bywatchingothersfail,ananimalcanavoid(避免)makingthesamemistakes,thusimprovingitschanceofsurvival.(增强它生存的机会,第31题B项正确)
Scientistssuspected(怀疑)thatonepartofthebrainhelpsanimalsprocessinformation(处理信息)aboutothers’errors.Cellsinthatpartappeartobecomemoreactive(活跃的)whenapersonseessomeoneelsemakingamistake.Butresearchersdidn’tknowwhetherindividualcellsinthispartofthebrainplaydifferentrolesindetectingerrors.
Toinvestigatethebrain’sresponsetoerrors(第33题C项正确)inmoredetail,theresearcherstaughtagametotwomacaques,atypeofmonkey.Onemonkeycouldpressayelloworgreenbuttonwhiletheotherwatched.Ifthefirstmonkeypressedtherightbutton,theteamgavebothanimalsatreat(款待).Everycoupleofrounds,thetwomonkeysswitchedroles.Meanwhile,thescientistsmonitoredindividualcellsintheanimal’sbrains.
Whenthefirstmonkeymessedupthegamebypressingthewrongbutton,agroupofcellsinthesecondmonkey’sbrainfired(活跃的).Butifthesecondmonkeyalsomadethewrongchoiceduringitsturn,someofthecellsinthatgroupdidn’trespond.Thoseunresponsive(反应迟钝的)cellsreactedspecificallytomistakesmadebyothers,(只对其他人犯的错误有反应)nottothemonkey’sownmistakes.
Scientistsbelieveotherpartsofthebrainalsomighthelppeopleprocessinformationaboutanother’serrors.“Youstarttothinkaboutthisotherpersonandseethingsfromhisangle.”EllendeBruijntoldScienceNews.ShestudiesthebrainattheUniversityofLeidenintheNetherlands.
31.AccordingtoParagra
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语 揭阳市 毕业班 第一次 高考 模拟考试 英语试题 答案