四级考试写作关键词及短语Word文档下载推荐.docx
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四级考试写作关键词及短语Word文档下载推荐.docx
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repeatedly
永远eternal;
perpetual;
lastingthroughoutlife
重整办事优先顺序reshapepriorities
当前sofar;
byfar
一次就可完毕事one-timeevent
正/反意见(opinion)
骂yellat;
reprimand;
chide;
scold;
reprove
支持support;
endorse;
backup;
uphold
谴责condemn;
expressstrongdisapprovalof
错mistaken;
erroneous;
wrongincorrect
错事wrongdoing;
hadacts;
misbehavior
做相反dothereverseof;
dotheopposite
归咎blame…on;
puttheblameon…;
…istoblame
崩溃disintegrate;
breakup;
separateintosmallparts
支持某一方infavorof;
onthesideof
不会出错infallible
意见不和clashesofopinion
一致unanimous;
incompleteagreement
不恰当inappropriate;
improper;
unsuitable;
inadequate
批判criticize;
blame;
findfaultwith;
makejudgmentsofthemerits
andfaultsof…
咱们想念…weareconvincedthat…;
wearecertainthat..
我乐意Iinclineto;
Iaminclinedto;
Iamwillingto;
Itendto
有用useful;
ofuse;
serviceable;
goodfor;
instrumental;
productive
故意义meaningful;
fulfilling
她们不肯承认这一点theyhavealwaysbeenreluctanttoadmitthis…
在人们批准下bycommonconsentof…
否定deny;
withhold;
negate
承认admit;
acknowledge;
confess;
concede
于事无补ofnohelp;
ofnoavail;
nouse
使…受益benefit…;
dogoodto…;
isgoodfor…;
isofgreatbenefitto…
想法frameofmind;
mindset;
thewayoneisthinking
想出comeupwith
找出comeupwith;
findout
运用use;
takeadvantageof
夸耀bragabout;
boastabout;
showoff;
speaktoohighlyof
照顾takecareof;
takechargeof;
attendto;
watchover
对…很理解haveadeepknowledgeof…
对抗权威standupagainstauthority;
resisitboldlytheauthority
对…有信心haveconfidencein
说清晰articulate;
verbalize;
putinwords;
utter
接受…之美意embracetheofferof…
累积amass;
accumulate;
heapup;
assemble
连系tact;
getintouchwith;
contactwith
排除这也许性ruleoutthepossibility
等于isequivalentto;
equal
选取choose;
elect;
optfor;
pick;
singleout
发出deliver;
giveout;
handover
绕路detour;
takeadetour;
way
禁止进入iskeptout;
isbarredfrom
小看makelittleof
坏了outoforder;
ontheblink;
isnotworking
分别distinguishbetween;
makeadistinctionbetween;
tell…from
依托counton;
dependon
忽视neglect;
givetoolittlecareto
存在cometobe;
comeintoexistence;
cometobirth;
comeintobeing
考虑consider;
takeintoconsideration;
takeintoaccount
考虑到inconsiderationof
用竭力气exhaustone’sstrength;
useupone’sstrength
开动initiate;
setgoing
准备…bracefor;
preparefor
在于liein;
reston;
restwith
积极taketheinitiative
不算exclusiveof;
notcounting;
leavingout
应当得到deserve;
haverightto;
isworthyof
避免avoid;
shun;
getaround;
circumvent
幻想fantasy;
playofthemind
以此原则来算bythiscriterion;
bythisstandard
乍看之下atfirstglance
面对inthefaceof;
inthepresenceof
以bymeansof;
byvirtueof;
bytheuseof
不惜代价atallcosts
每况愈下frombadtoworse
承受错误导致后果inreapingtheharvestofhismistakes
获得批准…getthego-aheadto
不择手段unscrupulously;
byhookorbycrook
想法与作法beliefsandpractices
内情insandouts;
turnsandtwists
核心时刻thecriticalmoment
虽然although;
notwithstanding;
albeit;
though
依照accordingto;
onthebasisof;
onthegroundof(that);
inthe
lightof;
inlinewith;
inaccordancewith
逃避问题evadethequestion
增大enlarge;
extend;
aggrandize
澄清clarify;
makeclear
补偿;
give…ascompensationfor
实现carryout;
implement;
realize;
make…cometrue
假定suppose;
assume;
postulate;
hypothesize
极端radical;
extreme
极端办法drasticmeasures
剩余therest;
theremainder;
whatisleft
换言之inotherwords;
putanotherway
成果result;
aftermath;
consequence
长处advantage;
strength;
strongpoint;
merit;
benefit
简言之putsimply;
inshort;
inbrief;
inanutshell
举例而言forinstance;
forexample;
toillustrate;
letuscite特别是an
illustration;
tociteaconcretecase
特别是especially;
morethanothers;
particularly;
inparticular
既然…nowthat…;
seeingthat…
迹象inkling;
hint;
clue;
aslightsuggestion
缺陷disadvantage;
demerit;
shortcoming;
drawback;
weakness
除去doawaywith;
eliminate;
remove;
getridof
缺少forlackof;
foradeficiencyof
毕竟afterall;
allinall
范畴scope;
field;
realm
潜力potential;
行为conduct;
behavior;
doings
偏见prejudice;
bias;
partiality;
predilection
混乱chaos;
commotion;
confusion;
disturbance;
tumult
无弹性(僵硬)rigid
无缺陷flawless;
airtight
无药可救incurable
无法避免unavoidable;
inevitable
细密筹划elaborateplan
取消cancel;
annul;
abolish
解药acurefor…;
aremedyfor;
谜puzzle;
riddle;
enigma
机会平等equalityofopportunity
较有影响力国家apredominantcountry
遵守abideby;
conformto;
observe;
complywith
热情passionate;
ardent;
zealous
模糊ambiguous;
vague;
obscure
影响长远far-reaching
失望despair;
lossofhope;
withouthope
幼稚childish;
childlike;
na?
e
挑剔picky;
choosy;
fastidious
破坏destroy;
ruin;
breaktopieces;
devasate
技巧skillful;
adept;
dexterous
警觉alert;
watchful;
onguard;
waryof
忍受bear;
putupwith;
endure;
stand
证据evidence;
facts;
proof;
grounds;
testimony
很容易地easily;
withlittleproblem;
withlittlehindrance
令人惊讶amazing;
astonishing;
astounding
生动报导vividdescription
争取competefor;
tryhardtowin
遗产heritage;
legacy;
inheritance
保护protect;
safeguard;
preserve;
shelter
理解understand;
comprehend;
catchthemeaningof;
catchon
汇露reveal;
makeknown;
disclose
放大amplify;
magnify;
enlarge
动力impetus;
drivingforce;
momentum
自满complacent
第一流first-rate;
excellent
安全处refuge;
asylum;
haven;
sanctuary
强调emphasize;
stress;
highlight
短视决定short-sighteddecision
真正genuine;
authentic;
real
怪异eccentric;
peculiar;
odd
明显distinct;
clear;
explicit;
obvious
得到…注意captureone’sattention
事事干涉meddlesome;
interfering
背景setting;
background
假fake;
false;
counterfeit
夸大报导dramatize
退步setback
古人theancients
古老old;
ancient;
archaeic
逃犯infringe(on);
violate
使胆怯intimidate;
frighten
带来气愤enliven
对手rival
吸引人intriguing
旁观者onlooker
精确地说tobeexact;
tobeprecise;
precisely
突然醒悟itdawnedonmethat
仔细思考之后afterlongdeliberation;
aftercarefulthought
对比及其有关用词
可互换interchangeable
可与…相比iscomparablewith(to)
普遍prevailing;
common;
prevalent
是一种对比isasharpcontrastto
比作islikenedto;
iscomparedto
多样化heterogeneous
单一性homogeneous
普通而言ingeneral;
generallyspeaking;
byandlarge
满于现状behappywithwhatyouare
预测将来projectintothefuture
另一种观点是…anotherwayoflookingatthematteris…
不适当取笑…itisnotdecenttomakefunof…
评估社会文化因素assess(evaluate)socioculturalfactors
那并非说…thatdoesnotmeanthat…
那有这回事thereisnosuchthingas
一种有待克服困难是…amajorhurdleforustoovercomeis…
由…导致causedby;
attributableto;
dueto;
resultingfrom
由…构成ismadeupof…;
iscomprisedof;
consist
必要从两方面考虑此问题thisproblemneedstobeconsideredontwodimensions:
限制limit;
restrict;
refrain;
restrain;
keepwithinlimits;
confine;
keepincheck
普通人以为…conventionalwisdomsuggeststhat…
这办法有陷阱pitfalls:
说服convince;
persuade;
causetobelieve
详细specific;
concrete;
tangible
刻意intentional;
onpurpose;
intended
费时间去理解…taketimetoacquaintoneselfwith…
…是此问题核心…isattherootoftheissue
无法预计isbeyondcalculation;
incalculable
无资格disqualified
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