届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料 综合强化系列十三文档格式.docx
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届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料 综合强化系列十三文档格式.docx
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tmeaning
3.Itisquitethatthefootballmatchwillbetonight.
A.certain;
ontheairB.certain;
intheair
C.sure;
onTVD.sure;
4.I'
vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthemthisone.
A.makesB.beatsC.comparesD.matches
5.andI'
llgettheworkfinished.
A.HaveonemorehourB.Onemorehour
C.GivenonemorehourD.IfIhaveonemorehour
6.Weagreedherebutsofarshehasn'
tturnedup.
A.havingmeetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet
7.MrSmithflewtoNewYorkthismorning,hisassistanthimtherethisSaturday.A.joiningB.tojoinC.willjoinD.wantstojoin
8.SincehisworksearnedhimquiteareputationinLiverpool,hehasstayedtheremostofhislife,______theoccasionalvisittohishometown.
A.apartfromB.butforC.insteadofD.regardlessof
9.Hewaspuzzledbythisphenomenon.Hebegantotryeveryapproachthebestwayofworkingitout.
A.knowntofindB.knowingtofind
C.knowfindingD.knowingfinding
10.Withmoreforest,hugequantitiesofgoodeartheachyear.
A.destroyed;
iswashingaway
B.destroying;
isbeingwashedaway
C.tobedestroyed;
arewashingaway
D.beingdestroyed;
arebeingwashedway
11.Ifyouhavemadeamistakeinyourjob,thereisnoingettingangry.Youhadbetterthinkoutagoodwaytomakeupforit.
A.valueB.needC.pointD.doubt
12.ThechildrenlikeMr.Blackverymuch,whocan_____theirattentionallthetimeinclass.
A.holdB.preserveC.payD.maintain
13.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?
—Yes,there'
sonepointwemustinsiston.
A.whyB.whereC./D.how
14.Wehopethatthemeasuretocontrolprices,aretakenbythegovernment,willwork.
A.asB.howC.thatD.what
15.IhopelittleI'
vebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeusetoyou.
A.a;
thatB.the;
thatC.a;
whatD.the;
what
二、阅读理解
A
Mostpeopletodaythinkofchocolateassomethingsweettoeatordrinkthatcanbeeasilyfoundinstoresaroundtheworld.Itmightsurpriseyouthatchocolatewasoncehighlytreasured.
HistoriansbelievetheMayapeopleofCentralAmericafirstlearnedtofarmcacaoplantsaroundtwothousandyearsago.TheMayatookthecacaotreesfromtherainforestsandgrewthemintheirgardens.Theycookedthecacaoseeds,thencrushedthemintoasoftpaste.Theymixedthepastewithwaterandflavorfulspicestomakeanunsweetenedchocolatedrink.TheMayapouredthechocolatedrinkbackandforthbetweentwocontainerssothattheliquidhadalayerofbubbles,orfoam.CacaoandchocolatewereanimportantpartofMayaculture.ThereareoftenimagesofcacaoplantsonMayabuildingsandartobjects.Rulingfamiliesdrankchocolateatspecialceremonies.And,evenpoorermembersofsocietycouldenjoythedrinkonceinawhile.Historiansbelievethatcacaoseedswerealsousedinmarriageceremoniesasasignoftheunionbetweenahusbandandwife.
Tobecomechocolate,cacaoseedsgothroughalongproductionprocessinafactory.Workersmustsort,cleanandcooktheseeds.Thentheybreakoffthecoveringoftheseedssothatonlytheinsidefruit,ornibs,remain.Workerscrushthenibsintoasoftsubstancecalledchocolateliquor.Thisgetsseparatedintocacaosolidsandafatcalledcacaobutter.Chocolatemakershavetheirownspecialrecipesinwhichtheycombinechocolateliquorwithexactamountsofsugar,milkandcacaofat.Theyfinelycrushthismixturesoitissmooth.Themixturethengoesthroughtwomoreprocessesbeforeitisshapedintoamoldform.
Chocolatemakingisabigbusiness.Themarketvalueoftheyearlycacaocroparoundtheworldismorethanfivebilliondollars.ChocolateisespeciallypopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Forexample,intwothousandfive,theUnitedStatesboughtonepointfourbilliondollarsworthofcacaoproducts.Eachyear,Americanseatanaverageofmorethanfivekilogramsofchocolateperperson.Specialtyshopsthatsellcostlychocolatesarealsoverypopular.Manyofferchocolateloversthechancetotastechocolatesgrownindifferentareasoftheworld.
16.Cacaoplantwasfirstfarmedin.
A.SpainB.Portugal
C.AmericaD.Britain
17.Reorderingthefollowingprocessofmakingachocolate,whichoneisTRUE?
①Thenibsarecrushedintoasoftsubstancecalledchocolateliquor.
②Workersmustsort,cleanandcooktheseeds.
③Theyfinelycrushthismixturesoitissmooth.
④Theybreakoffthecoveringoftheseedstoremaintheinsidefruit,ornibs.
⑤Chocolatemakersaddtheirownspecialrecipestothechocolateliquor.
A.②④①⑤③B.②⑤①③④
C.⑤②③①④D.②⑤③①④
18.What'
stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“crush”inParagraph3ofthispassage?
A.Breakintosmallpieces.B.Compresswithstrength.
C.Presssoftly.D.Breakoff.
19.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.theproductionofchocolatewasveryeasyintheancienttimes
B.chocolatehasaverylonghistorysinceancienttimes
C.chocolatecouldbefoundeasilyintheMayatimes
D.chocolatemakingwasmadefromthecoveringofcacaoseeds
20.Fromthepassage,thenibcanbefoundin.
A.thecoveringofcacaoseedB.cacaoseed
C.theinnerofcacaoseedD.thewrapperofcacaoseed
B
PeoplefrommanycountriesfinditdifficulttounderstandhowthemajorityofAmericanslivecomfortablelifewithoutthesupportofapublicwelfaresystem.MedicalcareintheUSisexpensive;
universityeducationcancost$20000peryear;
livingwellafteraworkerretiresrequiresmoremoneythanwillbepaidthroughtheSocialSecuritySystem.MostAmericanspreparefortheseneedsbysavingapartoftheirsalariesinsavingbanks;
othersinvestinindustriesorservicecorporationsinhopeofreceivinggreaterprofit.
MostAmericansalsobuyinsurance.Privatecompaniessellinsuranceofmanykinds.Inbuyinginsurance,aworkingpersonagreestopayacertainsumofmoneyeverymonthatregularintervals.Inexchange,heorshereceivesmoneywhentheneedarises.Lifeinsuranceguaranteesasumofmoneytothesurvivorsofthepersonincaseofdeath.Medicalandhospitalinsuranceguaranteespaymentoflargemedicalandhospitalbills.Therearealsodentalinsuranceandinsurancethatpaysmoneywhenahomeburnsdown.AnAmericancanalsoinsureacar,furnitureorotherpersonalbelongings.
OtherbenefitsforworkingAmericansareprovidedbythecompaniestheyworkfororthelaborunionstowhichtheybelong.
Alllargecompaniesandmanysmalleronesoffertheirworkerbenefits.Thesebenefitscanincludefreeorlow-costmedicalinsuranceandlifeinsurance.Manycompaniesalsohaveretirementplans.Thecompaniesputmoneyasidetopaytheirworkerswhentheyretire.Therearealsoprofitsharingplansthroughwhichextramoneyisputasideforworkerswhenthecompanymakesagreatdealofmoney.
Manylaborunionsalsohavespecialfundsfromwhichworkerscanreceivemonthlycheckswhentheyretireoriftheybecomedisabledandcannotwork.Someunionsalsopayformedicinethattheworkersneedbutmaynotbepurchasedbymedicalinsurance.Somepayworkersasmallamountofmoneyiftheylosetheirjobs.
Thecostofhighereducationisusuallypaidbyacombinationofprivatesavings,incomefromaparttimejobheldbythestudent,andlowinterestloansorgrantsofmoneygiventotheneedystudentsbythefederalgovernmentbutadministratedbytheuniversity.
21.HowdomostoftheAmericanspayfortheirhugeexpensesofliving?
A.Byworkingforlonghours.
B.Bysettinguptheirowncompanies.
C.Bysavingapartoftheirsalaries.
D.Byworkingforservicecorporations.
22.TheauthormentionsallofthefollowingkindsofinsuranceEXCEPT.
A.lifeinsuranceB.dentalinsurance
C.fireinsuranceD.childreninsurance
23.Aninsurancesystemisthatyoupayacertainsumofmoneyatregularintervalsandyougetpaid.
A.incaseoftherightneedB.beforeyoupassaway
C.alsoatregularintervalsD.whenthehospitalbillsarelarge
24.WhenaworkerbecomesoldordisabledintheUSA,hemaygetasmallsumofmoneyfrom.
A.hiscompanyB.thegovernment
C.hislaborunionD.awelfareagency
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.MostAmericanpeopleenjoyfreemedicalcare.
B.Thoughthecostofhighereducationishigh,studentscanfindwaystodealwithit.
C.TherearemoreinsurancecompaniesintheUSAthaninanyothercountry.
D.DisabledpeoplearelookeddownuponintheUSA.Theyliveinpoverty.
三、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格只填1个单词。
Individualsshouldpayfortheirhighereducation.
Auniversityeducationisofhugeanddirectbenefittotheindividual.Graduatesearnmorethannongraduates.Meanwhile,socialmobilityisevermoredependentonhavingadegree.However,onlysomepeoplehaveit.Sotheindividual,notthetaxpayers,shouldpayforit.Therearepressingcallsontheresourcesofthegovernment.Usingtaxpayersmoneytohelpasmallnumberofpeopletoearnhighincomesinthefutureisnotoneofthem.
Fullgovernmentfundingisnotverygoodforuniversities.AdamSmithworkedinaScottishuniversitywhoseteacherslivedoffstudentfees.Heknewandlookeddownupon18thcenturyOxford,wheretheacademicslivedcomfortablyofftheincomereceivedfromthegovernment.Guaranteedsalaries,Smithargued,weretheenemyofhardwork;
andwhentheacademicsw
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