初二英语阅读理解含答案Word文档格式.docx
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初二英语阅读理解含答案Word文档格式.docx
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A.toworkwithgreatenergy(精力,活力)
B.tostudyharddayandnight
C.tolearnfromgreatscientists
D.toraise(提出)questionsasmanyasyoucould
3.“Y”standsfor_______.
A.hardworkB.greatenergyC.greatsuccessD.goodmanner(方法)
4.Theword“annoyed”means________.
A.angryB.sadC.lovelyD.glad
5.Einsteinwasamanwho______
A.likedtotalkwithyoungpeople
B.likedtohelpothers
C.likedtomakefriendswithyoungpeople
D.likedtowork,butdidn'
tliketotalk
B
Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersare
ofteninahurry,sonewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheir
readersatoncewhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwastheresult:
howmanypeoplewerekilled,whatchangewasdoneandsoon.Readerswantthefact(事实)setoutasfullyandaccuratelyaspossible.Readersarealsointerestedinthe
peoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsome
information(信息)fromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson'
sownwords.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethose
wordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective(有效).Insteadof“hecalledoutin
aloudvoice”,hewrites”heshouted”;
insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisily
downthesideofthemountain”,hewillwrite”theythundereddownthemountainside”.
Becausemanyofthereadersaren'
tveryclever,andmostofthemareinahurry.
1.Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,because
readers___.
A.wanttoknowmoreaboutthenews
B.takenointerestinwhathashappened
-1-
C.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefully
D.paymuchattentiontotheresult
2.Theunderlinedword”one”inthetextrefersto______.
A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person
3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbestcompletethetext?
A.hewillkeephiswritingshort
B.hewon'
tcareabouthiswriting
C.hewillgivenothingbutinformation
D.hewon'
tmakehiswritinggoodenough.
4.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspapershavebecomesmaller?
A.Inapagesize.B.Innumberofreaders.
C.Innumberofpages.D.Innumberofcopies
5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.
B.Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongarticlesinnewspapers.
C.Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspapersexciting.
D.Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.
C
ThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar(战争).Anoldmanlivedina
smalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactory
wherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhe
armyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefrights.Theoldmanwasverysad.
hedidn'
thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidn'
tknowhowtogoinliving.
Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn'
tgotosleep.Hehad
beenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.
Hehadtogetupandbeguntorunintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.The
nextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesand
knewalot.
Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillageswereallpoorandcouldn'
tgive
himanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfound
away.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout,“Hitlerisafoolishpig(希特勒是蠢猪)!
"
Outcameanoldpolicemanatonce.Hetooktheoldmanintoaroom,gavehim
somebreadandacupoftea.Thenhesaid,“Don'
tsayinourvillage,sir!
”
“I'
msorry,sir.”Saidtheoldman.“Idon'
tknowit'
sHitler'
shometown.”
“No,no,sir.”Thepolicemansaidinahurry.“It'
spig'
shometown!
1.Theoldmanwas___________.
A.aGermanB.aFrench
C.anAustralianD.anEnglishman
2.Theoldmanwassadbecause________.
A.histhreesonsalldiedduringthewar
B.Histhreesonshadtojointhearmy
C.Hehadnofoodorclothes
-2-
D.Helivedinthesmalltownalone
3.Theoldmangotupandraninhisroomto________.
A.keephealthy
B.Forgethewassadandhungry
C.Makehimwarm
D.Findawaytoforgethewashungry
4.Theoldmanshoutedoutsidethepolicestationbecause______
A.hehatedHitlerverymuch
B.hehopedthepolicemancouldhelphim
C.hewantedtomakethepolicemenangry
D.hethoughtthehewouldbegivensomefoodinprison(监狱)
5.Whichstatementistrue?
A.TheoldpolicemanhatedHitler,too
B.Theoldpolicemanfoundthattheoldmanhisbestfriend
C.Theoldpolicemanwouldsendtheoldmaninprison
D.TheoldpolicemanlikedHitlerbetterthanpigs
D
MissGorgerstaughtphysicesinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedto
oneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessful
shehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLos
Angeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feet
away,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaid
earlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?
Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthan
soundwaves.”“That'
sverygood,”MissGorgersanswered;
butthenoneofthe
girlsraisedherhand,andMissGorgerssaid,“Yes,Kate?
“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhen
it'
s11o'
clockhereit'
sonly8o'
clockinLosAngeles.”
1.MissGorgerswasteachingherclass.
A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelectricity
C.abouttimezone(时区)D.aboutsound
2.MissGorgersaskedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether.
A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngeles
B.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetaway
C.herstudentshadgrasped(理解)herlesson
D.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity
3.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas.
A.slowerthansoundwaves
B.fasterthansoundwaves
C.notsofastassoundwavesD.asfastassoundwaves
4.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause.
A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNewYork
B.electricitywasslowerthansoundwaves
C.Tomwasnotgoodatphysicsatall
D.Tom'
sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves
5.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectacoordingtothelawofphysics?
-3-
A.Tom'
sB.Kate'
sC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB
E
ItwasMondy.MrsSmith'
sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthe
house.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway.MrsSmithtookapieceofpaper,and
wrotethefollowingwordsonit:
“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegave
thepapertoherdogandsaidgently:
“Takethistothebutcher(personwhosejob
issellingmeat),andhe'
sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher'
s.Itgave
thepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreally
thelady'
shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,
andatethemeatupatonce.
Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaper
again.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughta
pieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,
andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*
peoplewhobuysomethingfromashop).
But,thedogcameagainatfouro'
clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.
Tothebutcher'
smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'
clock,and
broughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidto
himself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrsSmithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?
Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!
6.MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite.
A.cruellyB.fairly
C.kindly
D.unfriendly
7.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrsSmithgaveit.
A.mightdoitmuchharm.B.coulddoitmuchgood
C.wouldhelpthebutcherD.wasworthmanypounds
8.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog.
A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrsSmith
B.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclear
C.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshop
D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrsSmith
9.Fromitsexperence,thedogfoundthat.
A.onlythepaperwithMrsSmith'
swordsonitcouldbringitmeat
B.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit
C.MrsSmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher
D.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat
10.Attheendofthestory,you'
llfindthat.
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