专升本公共英语真题及答案Word下载.docx

专升本公共英语真题及答案Word下载.docx

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　　B.Can

　　C.Need

　　D.Would

　　4.Mackisverybusy;

heisafull-timestudent,while______apart-timejob.

　　A.tohold

　　B.beingheld

　　C.held

　　D.holding

　　5.-Harrytreatshissecretarybadly.-Yes,heseemstothinkthatshe'

sthe______importantpersonintheoffice.

　　A.less

　　B.least

　　C.more

　　D.most

　　6.Alicewasaboutto______,whenshesuddenlyfoundananswertothequestion.

　　A.makeup

　　B.lookup

　　C.turnup

　　D.giveup

　　7.Itwasabigcelebration-______peoplegatheredatthecitysquare.

　　A.fivethousands

　　B.fivethousand

　　C.thousands

　　D.thousandof

　　8.______ifhe'

deverbeenfinedbefore,Mathewreplied,"

Onlyforspeeding."

　　A.Asking

　　B.Asked

　　C.Toask

　　D.Havingasked

　　9.Althoughitwasnotnamed______1782,thiskindofmetalwasusedasearlyas5300B.C.

　　A.for

　　B.in

　　C.until

　　D.since

　　10.Justthink,inthreemonthsit'

llbesummeragain.

　　A.other

　　B.another

　　C.these

　　D.those

　　11.Tonycouldn'

tgotouniversitybut______hiseducationthrougheveningschoolcourses.

　　A.hascontinued

　　B.continued

　　C.continues

　　D.hadcontinued

　　12.ItissaidthatSally'

sbeenpaintingforyearssinceshewasalittlegirl,______

　　A.isn'

tshe

　　B.hasn'

tit

　　C.hasn'

　　D.doesn'

　　13.-"

DoyoumindifIsmoke"

-"

Well,actually,______."

　　A.I'

dratheryoudidn'

t

　　B.goahead

　　C.itdoesn'

twork

　　D.nevermind

　　14.JohnandSue______computergamesforhoursbeforetheirparentscamehomefromwork.

　　A.areplaying

　　B.havebeenplaying

　　C.played

　　D.hadbeenplaying

　　15.Pleasegivememoretime;

______IshallnotbeabletofinishthepaperbynextMonday.

　　A.meanwhile

　　B.therefore

　　C.otherwise

　　D.still

　二完型填空

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

　　Amandaiscarefulaboutanythingthattouchesherlips.She（16）instructionsoneveryfoodpackanddoesallshecanto（17）"

forbidden"

foods.She（18）everyoneaboutthethings

仕omsomeonewhodidnothaveacompletemasteryoftheEnglishlanguage.

　　ThemessagewasfromanIraqi,auniversityresearchscientistinMosulwhowantedpermissiontoreprintaresearchpaperIhadwritten.Asascientist,I'

musedtogettingthesekindsofrequests;

it'

spartofthegiveandtakeamongresearchersthatIespeciallylike.Iwrotebackthenextday,askingformoreinformationaboutthetypeofworkhewasdoing.Ialsowishedhimandhisfamilybestfortheirsafetyandwell-beingduringthisdangeroustimeinhisland.

　　Acoupleofdayslater,hisreplyappearedinmyinbox.Itread,inpart:

"

hidearDr.I'

mveryhappytoheargoodnewsfromyouandyourhelp,alsoI'

dliketothankyouforyourfeelingstowardsmeandmyfamily.thankyouverymuchforhelpIwanttotellyouthatI'

mreadytohelpyouinmosuluniversity/iraqifyouneedthat."

　　MaheralsoexplainedinhisbrokenEnglishthathewasinterestedinapaperI'

dwrittenontheuseoflactobacillusacidophilus（ahealthyproductthatcanbefoundinyogurt（酸奶）andotherfoods）.Itwashishopethathecouldusemyfindingstohelpfindatreatmentforgastrointestinal（消化系统的）illness.Hesignedoff:

"

warmestregardstoyouandlovelyfamily."

　　Despitehisdifficultywiththelanguage,hehadpaintedapictureforme由atwasfarmorethanasimplerequestforinformation.Thehumanitydisplayed（流露出的）inhismessagemademewanttobothsmileandcry.

　　36.Whydidthee-mailfromanIraqicatchtheauthor'

sattention？

　　A.ThesubjectlinewasnotwritteninstandardEnglis

　　B.ItwasnotcompletelywritteninEnglis

　　C.Thesender'

snameseemedfamilia

　　D.Ithadashortsubjectlin

　　37.Whatdoestheauthorliketodoasascientistwithotherresearchers？

　　A.Reprintresearchpaper

　　B.Exchangeresearchfinding

　　C.ChatwiththemontheInterne

　　D.Wisheachotherthebestofluc

　　38.Besidesworkinterest,theIraqiandtheauthor'

se-mailsalsodelivered______.

　　A.heart-warmingfriendlyfeelings

　　B.medicinetotreatcertaindisease

　　C.newsabouteachothers'

family

　　D.theiropinionsonwars

　　39.Whatcanweinferfromthetext？

　　A.Theauthorofthetextisalanguageteache

　　B.Iraqipeoplearemuchhappiernowthanbefor

　　C.TheInternetcanbringpeopleclosertoeachothe

　　D.EvenknowingalittleEnglishcanhelpyoulearnalot、

　　B

　　Businessesputlotsoftimeandmoneyintonewplans,programsandexcellentemployeeswiththehopethingswillchange.Yet,attheendoftheeffort,notmuchchanges.Whathappens

　　Inmostcases,thosenewplans,programsandemployeesenteracompanywithanexistingculture（文化）.Andplans,programsandnewemployeeshaveawayofconformingto（顺应）theexistingculture.Thecultureofyourbusinessistheresultofaparticularmindset,oraparticularwayofthinkingandthegeneralfeelingsaboutcertainthings.Mostoften,itisthemindsetofthefounderorpeoplemanagingthebusiness.

　　Thefounderhasgottentowhereheisbecauseofhisskillsets,knowledgebaseandpersonalbeliefs,whichunfortunatelyallcomewithinherent（固有的）limits.WhySkills,knowledgeandbeliefscomefromwhatheorshealreadyknowsorhasexperienced.Inotherwords,itcomesfromthepast.We（people）trytomakethepastfitthefuture.Justbecausesomethingworkedinthepast,doesn'

tmeanitissuitableforthefuture.Asthesayinggoes,ifyoudoandthinkwhatyouhavealwaysdoneandthought,youwillhavewhatyouhavealwayshad.

　　Therefore,lastingchangeshavetostartwiththewaypeoplethink.Tomakechangesinthewayyouthink,youwillberequiredtasetgoalsbeyondyourbasicabilitiesandcontinuouslythinkthemthrough.Itisawaytotrainyourselfandpeopletogetoutofthecomfortzonewhereyoufeelhappywithyourknowledgeandskills.

　　40.Whichquestiondoestheauthortrytoanswer？

　　A.Whatpastexperienceisusefulforbusinesses

　　B.Howmuchtimeisneededformakingplans

　　C.Howcanchangesbemadeinbusinesses

　　D.Whatkindsofemployeesarethebest

　　41.Wheredoesthebusinessculturemainlycomefrom？

　　A.Thefounde

　　B.Theprogres

　　C.Thenewemployee

　　D.Thecollectiveeffor

　　42.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthemindsetofthecompanyleader？

　　A.Itcanpreventtheenrichmentofexperience

　　B.Itisusefulfarskillandknowledgelearnin

　　C.Itisimportantforpersonalbeliefsbuild-u

　　D.Itmaylimitthecompany'

sdevelopmen

　　43.Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingchangesinacompany？

　　A.Makingabreakthroughinthewaypeoplethin

　　B.Trainingpeopletobeabletofacehardshi

　　C.Settingclearergoalsforemployee

　　D.Makingthepastfitthefuture

C

　　It'

snotmuch,butit'

shome.FrancisChan,anengineer,livesinHampstead,northLondon,inaflatthat'

sjust4ftwideby21ftlong.Helovesit.

　　Tinythoughitis,ithasgotallthecomforts.PeterBaynes,Chan’sarchitect（建筑师）,hasachievedacleverpieceofdesign,accordingtoarchitecturalexperts.

　　TheChanmini-housewasbuiltonwhatwasonceapathdownthesideofabigVictarianhouse.Notaninchofspaceiswasted.

　　Whenyoustepinthroughthefrontdoor,you'

restandingintheshower,onBritain'

sonlyself-cleansingdoormat（自动清洁门垫）.Adooropensontoanequallytinytoiletwithwashbasin.Twostepsfurtherincomesthekitchen,completewithfull-sizedcookerandfridge,andwasher/drier.Aworktopfoldsdownfromthewall.

　　Anotherstepandyou'

reintothedining/officearea.Fourpeoplecansitherefordinner,saysChanashesetsthetable-topintoplace.Heevenhasafold-downdrawing-boardforwhenhe'

sworkingathome.Thebedishiddenunderacoverboardrightattheback."

Idon'

tevenhavetomakethebed,"

Chansays."

Ijustputthecoverdown."

　　Chan'

sbusinesssuitshangneatlyonthewalloverthebed.Daylightcomesinthroughtheskylight.ThehousefeelslikeaverysmallboatandChanadmitshetoyedwiththeideaofnamingitthe"

boat-house"

.

　　"

Itcostaround￡4,700tobuildlastyear.Nowit'

sbeenvaluedat￡30,000.Itprovesthatgooddesigndoesn'

tneedtocostmore.Itjustneedsalotofcare."

saysChan.

　　44.Bysaying"

It'

snotmuch"

（line1,para.1）,theauthormeansthatChan'

sflat______.

　　A.ischeap

　　B.hascheapfurniture

　　C.hasasimpledesign

　　D.isfairlysmall

　　45.WhereisChan'

sflat？

　　A.Nexttoabighous

　　B.Underanoldbuildin

　　C.InabusyLondonstree

　　D.Bythesideofacountryroa

　　46.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthingsdescribedinthetext？

　　A.Shower,kitchen,toilet,diningtableandbe

　　B.Shower,toilet,diningtable,kitchenandbe

　　C.Shower,toilet,kitchen,diningtableandbe

　　D.Shower,kitchen,toilet,bedanddiningtabl

　　47.Whatisthepurposeofthiswriting？

　　A.TosellChan'

sflatformoremone

　　B.Totellpeoplehowtotakecareofsmallflat

　　C.Tointroducetoreadersacleverly-designedfla

　　D.Tocallonengineerstodesigntheirownhome

　　D

　　Scientistssaytheynowhaveprooftosupporttheold-fashionedadvicethatit'

sbesttosleeponaproblem.Theysaysleepstrengthensthememoryandhelpsthebrainorganizethemassesofinformationwereceiveeachday.

　　LeadresearcherBobStickgoldattheHarvardMedicalSchoolsaid,"

Sleephelpsusdrawrulesfromourexperiences.It'

slikeknowingthedifferencebetweendogsandcats.e