完整word版高考英语真题及答案全国卷1有答案和解析docxWord文件下载.docx
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完整word版高考英语真题及答案全国卷1有答案和解析docxWord文件下载.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.
Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.It’musinga.
B.It’sexciting.
C.It’sdisappointing.
2.
HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?
A.Travelingaround.
B.Studyingataschool.
C.Lookingafterheraunt.
3.
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Goingout.
B.Orderingdrinks.
C.Preparingforaparty.
4.
Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclassroom.
B.Inalibrary.
C.Inabookstore.
5.
Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.GoontheInternet.
B.Makeaphonecall.
C.Takeatraintrip.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面
5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最
佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出
5秒钟
的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6段材料,回答第
6、7题。
A.Aninformationoffice.B.Apolicestation.
7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?
A.Abrochure.B.Anewspaper.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?
A.It’sthebiggestonearound.
B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.
C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.
9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?
A.Friedfish.
B.Roastchicken.
听第8段材料,回答第
10至12题。
10.
WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o
’clock?
A.Attheoffice.
B.Attheairport.
11.
WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?
A.Receiveaguest.
B.Haveameeting.
12.
WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?
A.Atlunchtime.
B.Lateintheafternoon.
听第9段材料,回答第
13至16题。
13.
WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?
A.Toworkonaproject.
B.TostudyGerman.
14.
WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?
A.Theweather.
B.Thefood.
15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?
A.BringthemtoGermany.
B.LeavetheminEngland.
C.Visittheminafewmonths.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuá
rez?
A.Threedaysago.B.Amonthago.
18.WhatseasonisitinJuá
A.Spring.B.Summer.
19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?
A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.
B.Keeptheirhomescool.
C.Drinkplentyofwater.
20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
C.Ashoerepairshop.
C.Amap.
C.Beefsteak.
C.Attherestaurant.
C.Readareport.
C.Thenextmorning.
C.Tostartanewcompany.
C.Theschools.
C.Classmates.
C.Ayearago.
C.Autumn.
A.Hostingaradioprogram.
B.Conductingaseminar.
C.Forecastingtheweather.
1.C
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.
C
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.C
20.A
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40
分)
第一节
(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30
分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
PacificScienceCenterGuide
◆VisitPacificScienceCenter’sStore
Don’tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter’sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenirtorememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.
◆Hungry?
Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?
Ourcafoffersacompletemenué
oflunchand
snackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.Thecafislocatedupstairsiné
Building1andisopendailyuntilonehourPacificScienceCentercloses.
◆RentalInformation
Lockersareavailabletostoreanybelongsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.
◆SupportPacificScienceCenter
Since1962,PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热情)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearningin
science,mathandtechnology.Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbrings
inquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It’sanamazing
accomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.Visitpacificsciencecenter.orgtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.
21.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?
A.InBuilding1.
B.InBuilding3.
C.AttheLaserDome.
D.AttheDennyWayentrance.
22.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?
A.Trainscienceteachers.
B.Distributesciencebooks.
C.Inspirescientificresearch.
D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.
23.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?
A.Toencouragedonations.
B.Toadvertisecomingevents.
C.Tointroducespecialexhibits.
D.TotellabouttheCenters’history.
B
IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;
survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.
IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.
Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.
Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.
Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;
theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.
Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!
Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!
Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.
24.WhatisunavoidableintheauthorA.Effortsmadeinvain.
’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?
C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.
D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.
25.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?
A.Torescueawoman.
B.Totakecareofawoman.
C.Tolookatababyowl.
D.Tocureayoungowl.
26.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?
A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.
27.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?
A.It’sunexpected.B.It’sbeautiful.
C.It’shumorous.D.It’sdiscouraging.
D.Itsparents.
Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(联合)voiceacrosscultures.
Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.
It’sJasonMoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.
“Jazzseemslikeit’snotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite,”MorantellsNationalPublicRadio’sreporterNealConan.“WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstand
thatjazzisnotblackandwriteanymore.It’sactuallycolor,andit’sactuallydigital.”
Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.“Themusiccan’tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,”saysMoran.
Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty,“justtokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran.“Forme,it’stherecontextualization.Inmusic,wheredoestheemotion(情感)lie?
Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight(感悟)onhowtalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?
Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext,”saysMoran,“soIwanttocontinuethosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”
28.WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?
A.Torememberthebirthofjazz.
B.Toprotectculturaldiversity.
C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.
D.Torecognizethevalueofjazz.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”paragraphin3referto?
A.Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.
B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.
C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.
D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.
30.WhatcanweinferaboutMoran’sopinio
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