广东省东莞市届高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题文档格式.docx
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广东省东莞市届高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题文档格式.docx
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cold
B.
numb
C.
thin
D.
weak
2.
pass
dive
swim
fly
3.
mother
record
success
goal
4.
hardly
nearly
clearly
probably
5.
pulled
swept
driven
cleared
6.
scene
television
radio
race
7.
fog
shark
boat
wall
8.
go
try
quit
9.
blaming
excusing
crying
enjoying
10.
coach
land
California
11.
unhappy
unwilling
unlucky
unable
12.
ago
later
before
long
13.
heavy
wet
solid
14.
heavily
easily
suddenly
15.
did
forgot
chose
made
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Alice,asharkthatlivesattheNationalSeaLifeCenterinEngland,didnotstartoutlifeasavegetarian.Whenshe16.(bring)infromFloridain2009,shewashappilyeatinganyseafood.17,thatchangedinafewmonths,andshesuddenlystoppedeatingcompletely.Deeply18(concern),thecenterofficialstookherinforanX-ray,19showedthatafishinghookwashidingdeepinsidehermouth.Sotheytookhertoseeadoctorwhorealizedtheonlywaytosavethesharkwasperforming20ratherriskyoperation.21(fortune),thingswentreallywellButjustwheneverybodywashappyabouttheshark'
srecovery,thehistory-makingsharkbeganchanginghereatinghabit,instead,22(prefer)tousehersharpteethtoeatvegetables!
Althoughthismaysoundgood,itisnotreallygood23Alice'
shealthbecausevegetablescannotprovideenoughproteinthatsheneedstosurvive.SharkexpertsallovertheworldareconfusedatAlice'
s24(behave)andtheyguessthat25mayhavesomethingtodowiththewoundthehookcaused.Butunlessshespeaksup,nobodyisreallygoingtoknowtherealreason.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节;
满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Grandmacelebratedherfifty-thirdbirthdayjustweeksbeforegrandpadiedofcancerin1965.Althoughhispassingwasverydifficultforher,Ithinktheirsharedstruggletomakehislifelongertaughtgrandmathatgoodhealthwasnottobetakenforgranted,andshemadeuphermindtolivetherestofherownlifeasfullyandaslongasshecould.Oneday,whensheannouncedtoattendlessonsattheFredAstaireDanceStudioinPortland,Oregon,whereshelived,werolledoureyesinembarrassmentandhelplesslywishedshewouldjuststayhomeandbakecookiesasnormalgrandmothersdid.Manyyearsfilledwithcountlessdancelessonspassedbeforewelearnedtoappreciatethewonderofhavingadancinggrandma.
Isupposegrandma'
sprimarymotivationforwantingtolearntodancewassocial.Shehadbeenashygirl,alwaysverytallandheavy,andhadmarriedintograndpa'
squietlifestylebeforedevelopinganyeleganceorconfidenceinherpersonalappearance.Dancing,ontheotherhand,filledherlifewithflashlights,wonderfulparties,beautifuldresses,handsomeyoungdanceinstructors,andthechallengeoflearning.Althoughtheweeklydancelessonsdidnotchangeherample,two-hundred-poundfigure,grandmasurprisedeveryonewithenergeticperformancesonthedancefloor,whichsoongaveherasmucheleganceandconfidenceasanyMissAmericancompetitor.
Havingtakenweeklydancelessonsforyears,mygrandmalearnedvariousdanceseasilyandwassoonparticipatingindancingmatchesallovertheNorthwest.WhenIwasfourteen,grandmaproudlyinvitedmetowatchhercompeteinoneofthesematchestobeheldinthegrandballroomoftheRedLionInn.Myattitudewasstillunenthusiasticatthatpoint,buttomakeherhappy,mymotherandIattendedthematch.Asiftoprovemewrong,grandmamadeawonderfulshowingineveryeventsheentered.Ithoughtshewastrulythequeenoftheballduringthedance,andmythoughtsweresharedbythejudgesashorttimelaterwhenshewasawardedagoldcupforheroutstandingperformance.
26.Whatdidgrandmalearnfromgrandpa'
sdeath?
A.Goodhealthwasnotthereforeveryone.
B.Sheshouldtakedancelessons.
C.Shehadtostruggletoliveabetterlife.
D.Sheshouldwearbeautifuldresses.
27.Howdidtheauthor'
sfamilyfeelwhenGrandmadecidedtotakedancelessons?
A.Hopeless.B.Helpless.C.Embarrassed.D.Proud.
28.Normalgrandmasusually________intheauthor'
spointofview?
A.tookdancelessons
B.didsomeexercisesathome
C.tookcareofgrandchildrenathome
D.didsomehouseworkathome
29.Theauthorfelt______whenhewasinvitedtowatchgrandma'
smatch.
A.happyB.proudC.excitedD.uninterested
30.Thetextismainlyabout
A.mygrandma'
sconfidenceB.mydancinggrandma
C.mygrandma'
sdancingD.mygrandma'
sgoldcup
B
WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDoctorGibbs.Hedidn'
tlooklikeanydoctorI'
deverknown.Heneveryelledatusforplayinginhisyard,butwasalwaysverykind.
WhenDoctorGibbswasn'
tsavinglives,hewasplantingtrees.Hehadsomeinterestingtheoriesaboutplantingtrees.Hebelievedintheprinciple:
"
Nopain,nogain"
.Hehardlywateredhisnewtrees,anattitudewhichflewinthefaceofconventionalwisdom.
OnceIaskedwhyandhetoldmethatwateringplantsspoiledthembecauseitmadethemgrowweaker.Hesaidyouhadtomakethingstoughforthetreessothatonlythestrongestcouldsurvive.
Hetalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadethemdevelopshallowrootsandhow,iftheywerenotwatered,treeswouldgrowdeeprootsinsearchofwater.
So,insteadofwateringhistreeseverymorning,he'
dbeatthemwitharolled-upnewspaper.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetree'
sattention.
DoctorGibbsdiedacoupleofyearsafterIlefthome.Everynowandthen,IwalkedbyhishouseandlookedatthetreesthatI'
dwatchedhimplantsome25yearsago.Theyweretallandstrong.
Iplantedacoupleoftreesmyselfafewyearsago.Twoyearsofattendingthesetreesmeanttheygrewupweak.Wheneveracoldwindblew,theirbranchestrembled.AdversityseemedtobenefitDoctorGibb'
streesinwayscomfortandeasenevercould.
EverynightbeforeIgotobed,Icheckonmytwosons.Ioftenpraythattheirliveswillbeeasy.ButlatelyI'
vebeenthinkingthatit'
stimetochangemyprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtoencounterhardship.There'
salwaysacoldwindblowingsomewhere.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfordeeproots,sowhentherainsfallandthewindsblow,wewon'
tbetornapart.
31.Withthetreesplanted,DoctorGibbsoften______.
A.paidlittleattentiontothem
B.talkedtothemtogettheirattention
C.keptwateringthemeverymorning
D.beatthemtomakethemgrowdeeproots
32.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthewayDoctorGibbsplantedtrees?
A.Originalandreasonable.
B.Strangeandharmful.
C.Interestingandfunny.
D.Cruelandunacceptable.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
Adversity"
meanintheseventhparagraph?
A.Badweather.
B.Lackofmoisture.
C.Enoughcareorattention.
D.Difficultlivingconditions.
34.Whichprayerdoestheauthorwishforhissons?
A.Haveaneasylife,withouttoomuchtoworryabout.
B.MeetpeoplelikeDrGibbsinthefuture.
C.Havegoodluck,encounteringlesshardshipintheirlife.
D.Beabletostandtherainandwindintheirlives.
35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthearticle?
A.Deeprootscount
B.Prayersformysons
C.DoctorGibbsandhistrees
D.Treesneednowater
C
WhenJoangavebirthtothefirstboyinherfamilyinthreegenerations,sheandherhusbandwereoverjoyed.Sowereherparents.Joanexpectedhereldersister,Sally,tobejustasdelightedasthem.JoanhadalwaysadmiredSally--thebeautyandthestarofthefamily--andfelthappyaboutherachievements.
Butsincethebaby'
sarrival,thesistershavebecomedistant.JoanfeelshurtforSallyseemscompletelyuninterestedinherbaby.Sally,whohasnochildren,claimsthatheryoungersister"
actsasifnooneeverhadabebybefore."
NeitherSallynorJoanunderstandsthattherealcause
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