学年高中英语Unit6HelpingPeoplePeriodOneGettingReady练习Word下载.docx
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学年高中英语Unit6HelpingPeoplePeriodOneGettingReady练习Word下载.docx
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2.sufferingn.痛苦;
苦恼;
灾害
3.rankvt.认为;
排,列
4.gratefuladj.感恩的;
感谢的
5.spreadvi.&
vt.传播;
散布;
流传
6.satisfyvt.使满足;
使满意
satisfiedadj.满意的
7.unwantedadj.不需要的;
无用的;
多余的
8.unlovedadj.不受喜爱的
9.terrifiedadj.恐惧的;
很害怕的
terrifyvt.使恐惧;
吓唬;
威胁
10.hurtn.心灵创伤;
委屈;
v.伤害
11.unbearableadj.难受的;
不能忍受的;
不能容忍的
bearableadj.忍耐的;
忍得住的
bearvt.忍受;
经得起
12.naturallyadv.自然地;
不做作地;
容易地;
当然;
不用说
naturaladj.自然的;
天然的
naturen.自然
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.pickup营救,搭救;
拾起;
(车、船等)在半路上搭(人)
2.takecareofsb./sth.照顾;
照料
3.cannothelpbutdosth.不得不做某事
4.drawattentiontosth.引起对……的关注/注意
5.shutsb./sth.out把某人排除在外;
关(在外面)
6.throwsb./sth.out扔(出去);
抛弃
Ⅲ.好句积累
1.SoIdidforherallthatmylovecoulddo.
所以我尽我爱心所能为她做了一切事情。
2.Icouldnothelpbutexaminemyconsciencebeforeher,andIaskedwhatIwouldsayifIwereinherplace.
在她面前我禁不住检验自己的良知,我问自己如果我处在和她一样的境况中我会说些什么。
3.Andshediedwithasmileonherface.
她是带着微笑去世的。
4....Ithinkthatmoreandmorelovewillspread.
……我想越来越多的爱会传播开来。
Ⅰ.课文阅读理解
1.Whywasthewomaninamostterriblecondition?
A.Shewasbitten.
B.Shewasabandonedbyherfamily.
C.Shemetwithawar.
D.Wedon’tknowthereason.
答案 D
2.Whydidthewomandieatlast?
A.Becauseherconditionwasveryterrible.
B.BecauseMotherTeresacouldn’tsaveher.
C.Becauseshewasdesperate.
D.Becausethelevelofthemedicinethenwaslow.
答案 A
3.MotherTeresasaidthatifshewasintheplaceofthewoman,shewould.WhichoneisWRONG?
A.drawalittleattentiontoherself
B.sayshewasthirsty
C.sayshewasinpain
D.sayshewascold
4.Ifwecreateahomeforthepoor,.WhichoneisNOTtrue?
A.moreandmorelovewillspread
B.wewillbringpeacetothepoor
C.wecansolveallproblemsaboutthepoor
D.thepoorwillbesatisfied
5.MotherTeresabelievesthatlovebeginsat.
A.otherpeopleB.thesociety
C.oneselfD.home
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
Poorpeopleareverywonderfulpeopleand1.theycanteachussomanybeautifulthings.OneeveningwepickedupfourpeopleandItookcare2.ofthewomanwhowasin3.amostterriblecondition.Beforeshe4.died(die),shetookhold5.ofmyhandandexpressedthankstome.Icouldnothelpbut6.examine(examine)myconsciencebeforeher.Ithinkthat7.ifIwasinherplace,myanswerwouldbeverysimple.Iwouldhavetriedtodrawalittleattention8.tomyself.SowiththisPrizeofPeace,Iamgoingtomakeahomeformanypeople9.whohavenohome.Ifso,Ithinkmoreandmorelovewillspread,andwewillbeablethroughthisunderstandinglovetobring10.peace(peaceful)tothepoor.Soletusalwaysmeeteachotherwithasmile,forasmileisthebeginningoflove.
1.Sheisconcernedwithimprovinglivesofmankindandreducingsuffering.
她关心提高人类的生活水平和减少痛苦。
[归纳拓展]
sufferingn.痛苦;
灾害;
让人痛苦的事
sufferv.遭受;
忍受;
得……病
sufferpain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/
hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失败/损失/贫穷/饥饿/惩罚/艰难/损害(在这些短语中suffer为及物动词)
sufferfrom受……折磨;
患……病(suffer为不及物动词)
[语境感悟]
(1)Ithascausedterriblesufferingtoanimals.
那给动物们带来了可怕的灾难。
(2)Ourearthissufferingseveredamage.
我们的地球正遭受着严重的破坏。
(3)Irealizedhewassufferingfromshock.
我意识到他休克了。
注意 suffer和sufferfrom一般不用于被动语态。
[即时跟踪]
用suffer的适当形式填空
(1)Manyofhisnovelshaveportrayedthesufferingsofhisrace.
(2)Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,whourgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.
(3)Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandbeingreducedtoruins,thecitytookonanewlook.
2....Ihavesatisfiedhim...
……我使他满意……
satisfyvt.使满意;
使满足;
使相信
satisfyone’sneeds/curiosity/desire满足某人的需要/好奇心/愿望
satisfactionn.满意;
满足
toone’ssatisfaction令某人满意的是
satisfactoryadj.令人满意的
satisfyingadj.令人满意的
satisfiedadj.满意的;
确信的,信服的
besatisfiedwith对……满意
(1)Areyousatisfiedthatheistellingthetruth?
你能否确信他是在讲实话?
(2)Tomygreatsatisfaction,Iwasprovedrightatlast.
让我非常满意的是,最后证明我是对的。
(3)Hewassatisfiedtowinthematch.
他对赢得比赛感到满意。
(1)用satisfy的适当形式填空
①Noneofthisisparticularlysatisfying.
②Wearenotsatisfiedwiththeseresults.
③Bothsidesexpressedtheirsatisfactionwiththeprogresssofar.
④Wejustcan’tfindenoughgoodsecondhandcarstosatisfyourdemand.
⑤FromhissatisfiedvoiceonthephoneIknoweverythingisgoingunderway.
(2)完成句子
①Shereadwhatshehadwrittenwithsatisfaction(满意地).
②Tomysatisfaction(令我满意的是),theworkhasalreadybeenfinished.
3....Ithinkthatkindofpovertyissofullofhurtandsounbearable...
……我想这样的贫困让人心痛,甚至令人无法忍受……
unbearableadj.难受的;
bearableadj.忍耐的,忍得住的
beardoing/todo忍受做……
bearthat...忍受,忍耐……
bear...inmind/bearinmindthat...牢记……
bearresponsibility/theblame承担责任/承受责备
(1)Idoubtiftheicewillbearyourweight.
我怀疑这块冰能否承受得了你的体重。
(2)Ican’tbearhavingcatsinthehouse.
我受不了家里有猫。
(3)Hecouldnotbearthathisfriendsshouldlaughathim.
他受不了朋友们竟也嘲笑他。
(1)句型转换
Ican’tbearbeinglaughedat.
Ican’tbeartobelaughedat.
(2)单句改错
—WhydidBobcry?
—Hecouldn’tbearmadefunoflikethatbeforethewholeclass.bear后加being
1.Oneeveningwewentoutandpickedupfourpeoplefromthestreet.
一天晚上我们出去从大街上接回四个人。
pickup营救;
取物;
(车、船等)在半路上搭(人);
拿起;
捡起;
收听;
改善;
好转;
(偶然)学会;
重新开始
pickoneselfup(跌倒后)站起来
pickout选出;
辨别出
(1)Hepickedhiscapupfromthefloorandstuckitbackonhishead.
他从地板上拾起帽子,重新戴在头上。
(2)WedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickupSusan.
我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏姗。
写出下列句子中pickup的汉语意思
(1)Ridleypickedupapencilandfiddledwithit.拿起
(2)Anthonypickedhimselfupandsetoffalongthetrack.站起来
(3)Shewentovertoherparents’housetopickupsomecleanclothes.取走
(4)WheredidyoupickupyourEnglish?
学会
(5)WecanpickupItaliantelevision.接收
(6)Chineseofficialshopethattradewillpickupwhenthetwocountriesswitchtohardcurrency.好转
2.Iwouldhavetriedtodrawalittleattentiontomyself...
我可能会设法引起对自己的关注……
drawalittleattentionto引起一些对……的关注/注意
payattentionto注意
turnone’sattentionto把注意力转向……
fix/focusone’sattentionon/upon注意力集中于……
(1)Ifeelcalledontodrawyourattentiontocertainfacts.
我感到有责任要求你们注意某些事实。
(2)Youshouldpayattentiontotheteacher.
你应该注意听老师讲课。
(3)I’vegottotrytofocusmyattentiononwork.
我必须努力把注意力集中在工作上。
(1)把下面的句子改为被动语态
Youshouldpayparticularattentiontothewarningsprintedonthelabel.
→Particularattentionshouldbepaidtothewarningsprintedonthelabel.(attention作主语)
→Thewarningsprintedonthelabelshouldbepaidparticularattentionto.(warnings作主语)
Attentionshouldbepaidourstudy,andonlyinthiswaycanwemakemoreprogress.paid后加to
Andshediedwithasmileonherface.
with复合结构在句中可作定语,也可作状语,表伴随、方式、条件或原因等,可位于句首或句尾。
结构如下:
(1)with+宾语+doing(doing表主动或正在进行的动作)
(2)with+宾语+done(done表被动或已完成的动作)
(3)with+宾语+todo(todo表示将来的动作)
(4)with+宾语+形容词
(5)with+宾语+副词
(6)with+宾语+介词短语
(1)Michellehadfallenasleepwithherheadagainsthisshoulder.
米歇尔睡着了,头靠在他的肩上。
(2)Shewalkedbacktothebusstop,withhimfollowingher.
她走回公交车站,他跟在她身后。
(3)Helikestosleepwiththewindowopen.
他喜欢开着窗户睡觉。
句型转换
(1)Astimegoesby,mymemoryseemstogetworse.
Withtimegoingby,mymemoryseemstogetworse.
(2)Asthewealthofthecountryincreases,moreandmorewastewillbeproduced.
Withthewealthofthecountryincreasing,moreandmorewastewillbeproduced.
Ⅰ.语境填词
A)根据首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词
1.Weallexpressedoursatisfactionwithhisperformance.
2.Hewasterrifiedofheights.
3.Herhairisnaturallycurly.
4.Shewasgrateful(感谢)tohimforbeingsogoodtoher.
5.Violentcrimespread(传播)intothesuburbs.
B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式
6.Iagreetohissuggestiononconditionthathedropsallcharges.
7.Theperformancelastweekwasfarfromsatisfactory(satisfy).
8.Withalotofdifficultproblemstosettle(settle),thenewlyelectedPrimeMinisterwillhaveahardtime.
9.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyluggage?
—Sorry,Icannothelpcarry(carry)it.Mineisevenheavier.
10.Theteachersuggestedthatmuchattentionshouldbepaidtothespellingmistakes.
Ⅱ.选词填空
11.Itriednottodrawattentiontotheweakpointsinmyargument.
12.You’llbethrownoutifyoudon’tpaytherent.
13.Thelawwasdesignedtoshutoutimmigrants.
14.He’soldenoughtotakecareofhimself.
15.Businessisbeginningtopickupthismonth.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Thereisanoldsayingaboutvolunteerworkthatgoeslikethis:
“Noonecandoeverything,buteveryonecandosomething.”
Today,manypeoplevolunteertheirtimeandenergytohelpothers.Therearealotofwaystomeetotherpeople’sneeds.Forexample,somevolunteersprovidehelpafteradisaster.Othersarehappytogetdirtywhilerepairinghomesorplantingtreesorflowersinpoorneighborhoods.Youngpeopleseesufferingandlonelinessaroundthemandfindwaystohelp.Andhistorylovershelparcheologists(考古学家)searchforancientobjectstohelpdeepenourknowledgeofthepast.
Volunteersworkinmanyareasaroundtheworld,includingHaiti.Morethantwoyearshavepassedsincea7.0earthquakeshookthenation.Theexactnumberofpeoplewhodiedmayn
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