英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案word文档格式.docx
- 文档编号:19176691
- 上传时间:2023-01-04
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:16
- 大小:142.06KB
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案word文档格式.docx
《英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案word文档格式.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
(2)0
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲一只调皮的猴子帮一个熟睡的老人驱赶苍蝇,最后用石头打死了苍蝇也打破了老人鼻子的故事。
(1)细节题,根据Itisahotday可知天气很热.故答案为正确。
(2)细节题,根据第二段Theflycomesbackagainandsitsontheoldman'
snoseagain.Themonkeychasesitawayagainandagain可知苍蝇再次飞到了老人的鼻子上,猴子一次一次地帮他驱赶蚊子。
与题干中的theoldwoman不符,故答案为错误。
(3)细节题,根据第三段Themonkeyisveryangry可知猴子非常生气。
文中没有提到猴子很饿。
故答案为错误。
(4)细节题,根据最后两句话themonkeyhitsithardwiththestone.Themonkeykilledtheflywithastone可知猴子用石头打死了苍蝇。
故答案为正确。
(5)细节题,根据最后一句Hekillstheflyandbreakstheoldman'
snose可知猴子打死了苍蝇,也打坏了老人的鼻子。
这里的he指的是猴子而不是老人,故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文,了解全文大意,细节题需要根据题干内容,从文中寻找相关信息,确定题干说法是否正确。
2.阅读理解
Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?
Playsports?
WatchTV?
Howaboutreadingbooks?
YoumustknowtheChinesesaying:
"
Readthousandsofbooks;
travelthousandsofmiles”Booksareimportantinourlife.Readingbooksisgoodforus.Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.Itcanhelpusgetalotofknowledge(知识).Itbringsusanewanddifferentworldthatwehaveneverbeenbefore.Almostallthegreatmenlikereading,likeChairmanMaoandMadameCurie.
Inaword,booksarehelpfultousandwemustlovethem.Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.Askyourparentsorteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.Besureyouareinterestedinthem.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooks:
Ilikebiography(传记)becauseIcanlearnsomethingfromthecharacters.
Whataboutyou?
Youngfriends,pleaselovebooksandreadthem.Theyareveryhelpfultoyou.
(1)WhichisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage(文章)?
A.
Playsports.
B.
WatchTV
C.
Readbooks.
D.
Goshopping.
(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
.
Wehavetochooseagoodbookbeforewestarttoread.
MadameCuriedoesn'
tlikereadingatall.
Weshouldn'
taskteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.
Readingbookscan'
tgiveusanyknowledge.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"
travelthousandsofmiles."
meaninChinese?
滚石不生苔
读数千本书就能行数千里路
读万卷书,行万里路
读书百遍,其义自见
(4)Readingbookscanhelppeople_________.
understandtheworldbetter
getmoresleep
knowlittleaboutthemselves
getmoneyfromothers.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
Booksarehelpfultous.
Onlyreadingbookscanmakepeoplesucceed(成功).
Youngpeopleshouldreadmorebooks.
ChairmanMaolikesreadingverymuch.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章告诉我们业余时间要多读书,因为书对我们有好处。
它帮我们获得知识,让我们知道我们看不到的东西。
像毛泽东这样的为人都喜欢读书。
在读书之前要选择一本好书,问老师或者父母读什么书,要确保你感兴趣。
(1)细节理解题,根据Playsports?
Y可知文中涉及到了体育锻炼,看电视,读书,没有说购物,故答案是D。
(2)正误判断题,根据Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.可知在读书之前一定要选一本好书,因此A的叙述是正确的,故答案是A。
(3)句意猜测题,Readthousandsofbooks;
travelthousandsofmiles.的意思是“读万卷书,行万里路”,故答案是C。
(4)细节理解题,根据Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.
可知,读书可以帮助我们更好的了解世界,故答案是A。
(5)正误判断题,根据短文内容可知,读书可以让我们增长知识,更好的了解世界,但是只读书还是不够的,要想成功还必须要实践,还要持之以恒,故答案是B。
本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题和句意猜测题。
细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案;
正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种,也需要根据文章内容进行判定;
句意猜测题,首先要弄明白字面意思,然后考虑其本质含义。
3.阅读理解
Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社区)madeasurveyabout"
Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?
"
Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeresultsofit:
Diagram
(1):
HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.
Diagram
(2):
Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance出席)
(%)
Diagram(3):
Differentprogramspeoplelike.
(1)Peopleaged_______spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.
7—16
17—30
31—55
over56
(2)HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?
About20%.
About40%.
Over60%.
Morethan80%.
(3)Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout________.
whatpeopledoeveryday
people'
sdifferenthabits
sdifferentlifestyles
howpeoplespendtheirfreetime
【答案】
(1)C
(3)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查结果。
(1)细节题。
根据第一个表格可知31-55岁的人花费最多时间上网,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据第二个可知每周六大约20%的人去图书馆,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社区)madeasurveyabout"
可知主要讲了社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.阅读理解
OnthesecondSundayinMayisMother'
sDay.Americanchildrenofallagesgivetheirmotherssomethingspecial.Itisthedaywhenchildren,youngandoldtrytoshowtheirlovetomothers.Itisthedaytocelebratemotherhoodandtothankherforallsmallandbigthingsshehasdoneforherchildren.However,doyouknowthatMother'
sDaycelebrationisnorecentthing?
IntheUnitedStates,Mother'
sDaybecameanofficialholidayin1910.AnAmericangirl,Anna,askedhergovernortosetafestivalformothersfortheirlove.AndtheysetthesecondSundayinMayasMother'
sDayandayearlateralltheotherstatesbegantocelebrateit.
OnMother'
sDaymorningsomeAmericanchildrenservetheirmothersbreakfastinbed.Otherchildrenwillgivetheirmotherspresentswhichtheyhavemadethemselvesorboughtinstores.Adultsgivetheirmothersredcarnations(康乃馨),theofficialMother'
sDayflower.Iftheirmotherslefttheworldtheymaytakewhitecarnationstotheirgravesites(墓地).ThisisthebusiestdayoftheyearforAmericanrestaurants.Onthespecialday,familymembersdonotwantMumtocookdinner!
(1)Thegirlwhoaskedhergovernortosetafestivalformothersisfrom
China
America
England
France
(2)AllthestatesinAmericabegantocelebrateMother'
sDayin
1901.
1910.
1911.
1921.
(3)WhatcolourofcarnationscananAmericanmotherseeathomeonMother'
sDay?
Red.
Orange.
Yellow.
White.
(4)Accordingtothepassage,Americanrestaurants'
busiestdayoftheyearis
NewYear'
sDay
ChristmasDay
ThanksgivingDay
Mother'
sDay
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了母亲节的来源。
根据AnAmericangirl,Anna,askedhergovernortosetafestivalformothersfortheirlove可知要求州长为母亲们设立节日的女孩来自美国,故选B。
(2)推理题。
根据Mother'
sDaybecameanofficialholidayin1910和AndtheysetthesecondSundayinMayasMother'
sDayandayearlateralltheotherstatesbegantocelebrateit可知1911年,美国所有的州都开始庆祝母亲节,故选C。
根据Adultsgivetheirmothersredcarnations可知母亲节那天,美国母亲在家里能看到红色的康乃馨,故选A。
(4)细节题。
根据ThisisthebusiestdayoftheyearforAmericanrestaurants可知根据文章描述,美国餐馆一年中最忙的一天是,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
5.阅读理解。
Myguidedog,Amelia,hasbeenwithmeformorethanthreeyears.Shehasgivenmecouragetoenjoylife.
MymostdifficulttimewaswhenIknew"
Igotcancer(癌症).Ameliawasthereformealltheway.Shehelpedmebeat(打败)theillness.Forsevenweeks,Ihadtohaveradiationtherapy(放射)fivedaysaweek.Eachtimewearrivedinfrontofthehospital,Ameliaknewwherewewere.AllIhadtosaywas:
Amelia,takeMommytotheroom.Afterafewtrips,honestly,Ievendidn'
tneedtotellherwhichroomwehadtogetinto.Sheknewtheway.WithoutAmelia'
shelp,Iwouldnothavethecouragetogothroughthehardesttime.
Todayourjourneystillgoesonwithfunandhappiness.Inthepastfewyears,wehavevisitedmanyplacesandhavemetmanywonderfulpeople.Tome,Ameliaisnotonlyadogbutafamilymember.ShealwaysbringsmehappinessandIlovehersomuch.
(1)Ameliahasbeenthewriter'
sguidedogformorethan
.
fivedays
oneyear
threeyears
sevenweeks
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
illness"
meaninChinese'
?
疾病
生活
敌人
自我
(3)Fromthepassage,weknowthatthewriteris
old
rich
sad
blind
(4)Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
Howthewritergotcancer.
HowAmeliahelpedthewriter.
HowthewritertreatedAmelia.
Howtotravelwithaguidedog.
(5)WhichofthefollowingwordsCANNOTdescribeAmelia?
Patient.
Smart.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语 年级 下册 阅读 理解 答案 word
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)