北师大版初三英语第8讲unit 4 语法篇学生版Word格式.docx

北师大版初三英语第8讲unit 4 语法篇学生版Word格式.docx

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注意：

1.当that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时，so…that…可以与be…enoughtodo转换；

当从句为否定句时，可以与too…to或benot…enoughtodo转换。

Davidwassocarelessthathedidn’tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.

=Davidwastoocarelesstofindthemistakesinhistestpaper.

David非常粗心，以至于他没有找到试卷中的错误。

2.so…that可以用such…that来代替。

Heissogoodadoctorthateverybodylovesandrespectshim.

=Heissuchagooddoctorthateverybodylovesandrespectshim.

他是一名好医生，以至于每个人都喜爱他、尊敬他。

notonly...butalso的用法

notonly...butalso意为“不但...而且...”，它是一个表并列关系的连词，用来连接两个并列关系的句子成分。

IcanspeaknotonlyEnglish,butalsoFrench.我不但会讲英语，而且会讲法语。

当notonly...butalso连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词应与最近的那一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。

Notonlyyoubutalsoheisright.不仅你还有他都是对的。

1.China’sGotTalentis_________interesting________manypeoplelikewatchingit.

A.too;

toB.enough;

toC.so;

thatD.such;

that

2.TheSilkRoadwas________longthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.

A.quiteB.tooC.veryD.so

3.Leowasso_______thatherushedtothekitchen,hopingtofindsomethingtoeat.

A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sleepy

4.---I’mgoingtotakethissummerholidayinTaiwan.

---Oh,really?

Taiwanis_______abeautifulislandthat____________peopleinGuangdonggotovisititeveryyear.

A.so;

thousandsB.so;

thousandsofC.such;

manythousandD.such;

thousandsof

5.Julyistalented.Shecan________playthepiano_________draw.

A.neither;

norB.either;

orC.notonly;

butalsoD.together;

with

基础演练

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示或用所给词的恰当形式填空。

1.Theoutsidespaceisu_______tothecommonpeople,anditattractsthefans’interest.

2.Youcertainlywereu_________togetthatterribleillness.Weallfeltsorryforthat.

3.It’snaturaleventthatE_________travelsaroundthesun.

4.Manypeoplecometothefarmonweekendsto_______（摘）strawberries.

5.In2019therocketlaunchedtwocommunications________inthiscountry.

6.Theguests__________（脱掉，摘掉）glassesandsatdowntotalk.

7.Mymotherwillp_______meupat5o’clockattheschoolgate.

8.Thepolicemenk________thethieftothegroundandarrestedhim.

9.Thecaptainwantedtofindthestrongestcreatureand________（控制）it.

10.Theyhavespecialplatessothattheirfooddoesn’t____________（飘走）.

巩固提高

一、根据中文提示完成句子（每空一词）

1.为了赶上早班车，他很早就起床了。

Hegetsupearly_________________hecancatchtheearlybus.

2.英语如此有用，以至于每个人都想学好它。

Englishis________________________everyone_________________learnitwell.

3.他差不多和他父亲一样高了。

Heisalmost_________________________hisfather.

4.我们相信中国梦将在不远的将来实现。

WearesuretheChineseDream_________________________inthenearfuture.

5.听到这个好消息，我激动得不能入睡。

Iwas_____excited_______Ican’tsleepwhenIheardthegoodnews.

6.你可以停止做你不喜欢的事情，做你喜欢的事情。

Youcan___________whatyoudislike,anddowhatyoulike.

7.宇航员在太空中需要做科学实验和写报告。

Astronautsneedto___________________and______________inspace.

8.我要尽最大努力实现我的梦想。

Iwill________________________________________________.

二、用so..that或sothat改写下列句子

1.IcannotwalkanyfurtherbecauseIamtired.

______________________________________________________________________________________

2.Astronautsusespecialbagsfordrinkstohelpthemdrinkinspace.

3.Theywokeearlybecausetheywantedtocatchthefirsttrain.

______________________________________________________________________________________

4.HeranfastsoIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.

5.Astronautshavetoexerciseonspecialmachineseverydaybecausetheydon’twanttobecomeillinspace.

一、单项选择

1.Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline_____________shewouldsavealotoftime.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat

2.Thecamerais________expensive________Ican’taffordit.

astoB.so;

thatC.such;

thatD.enough;

3.Hurryup,________youcan’tfinishtheworkontime.

A.andB.soC.butD.or

4.E-mailsare________thanletters,sotheyarepopularamongus.

A.fastB.fasterC.thefastestD.fastest

5.---CanyoutranslatethearticleintoChinese?

---Yes.I_______.

A.canB.needC.mustD.may

6.She________whenIsawheryesterdaymorning.

A.runB.ranC.wasrunningD.hasrun

7.JeremyShu-how________inNBAsince2019.

A.playB.playedC.willplayD.haveplayed

8.Theproblemissohardthatalmost_________canworkitout.

A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody

9.---What’swrongwithyou,Eric?

Youlooktired.

---I__________toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.

A.pickedupB.wokeupC.putupD.stayedup

10.Helenisgoingtoworkinanoldpeople’shometohelp_________theoldpeople.

A.lookforwardtoB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookinto

二、完形填空

WhenMarkwasfiveyearsold,hisparentsseparatedandhestayedwithhismother.Afterhegraduatedfromcollege,Markgotmarriedandhadaboy.

OnedayasMarkwaspreparingshavinghisface,hissonlookedupathimandlaughed,“Daddy,you1likeaclown（小丑）withthatcreamonyourface.”Marklookedintothemirrorandrealizedhowmuchhissonlookedlikehimatthatage.

Thiseventstartedhimthinkingabouthisown2andhebeganquizzinghismother.Hismother3himthatallherknowledgeofhisfatherstoppedwhenhe4eighteen,andshehadnoideawheretobeginsearchingforhimbutadded,“Maybe,justmaybe,5youcontacttheUnitedStatesEmbassyinEngland,theymightbeabletohelpyou.”

Eventhoughthechancesseemed6,Markwasdetermined.Theverynextday,hemadeanoverseas7totheAmericanEmbassy,askingforhelp.

Havingknownhisnameandwhenandwherehewasborn,themanattheEmbassysaidtohimexcitedly,“Mark,weareso8youhavecalled.Yourfatherhasbeencominghereinpersonorcallingalmosteverysingledayforthepastnineyears,checkingtoseeifwehadlocatedyou.”

Thefollowingday,Markreceivedaphonecallfromhis9father.HisfatherexplainedtohimthathehadbeentravelingtotheUnitedStateseverysixmonths,tryingtofindhim.

Havingfoundeachother,Markandhisdadenjoyedanemotionalreunion.Theyarenowpartofeachother’slives,andseeeachotheras10aspossible.

1.A.soundB.feelC.lookD.smell

2.A.fatherB.motherC.sonD.brother

3.A.askedB.toldC.orderedD.advised

4.A.lastedB.changedC.becameD.continued

5.A.beforeB.ifC.sinceD.because

6.A.easyB.realC.goodD.small

7.A.callB.saleC.vocationD.notice

8.A.gladB.activeC.eagerD.lucky

9.A.inspiredB.sensitiveC.proudD.overjoyed

10.A.earlyB.quicklyC.oftenD.soon

_________________________________________________________________________________

1.---Canyourideamotorbike,Peter?

---No,I____.

A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t

2.Myfather______newspapersafterdinnereverydayinsteadofwatchingTV.

A.readsB.readC.willreadD.isreading

3.---Tellmesomethingaboutthenewlibrary.

---It______lastyearandithasalotofbooks.

A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt

4.We__________inthesameschoolsincethreeyearsago.

A.studyB.werestudyingC.havestudiedD.willstudy

5.Mymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.

A.cooksB.willcookC.iscookingD.wascooking

（附：

单选1-5, 

丰台区2019-2019学年度第一学期期末练习初三英语）

二、阅读理解

A

Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess. 

Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation（辐射）isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.When 

spacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichis 

badfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon'

tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn. 

Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar. 

Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It'

sreportedthattherewere9,000 

man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestare 

spacerubbish.Anexplosion（爆炸）inspacein2019madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mm 

insize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage（损坏）. 

Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwith 

spacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,it 

maybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdays