九年级英语冀教版知识点复习Word文件下载.docx
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九年级英语冀教版知识点复习Word文件下载.docx
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另外还可回答为Yes,Ithinkso/I'
dloveto
否定:
No,Idon'
tthinkso/
I'
mafraidnot.
puton强调"
穿"
的动作:
穿上,戴上后接
△6..wear是puton之后的结果:
穿着"
衣服"
=bein名词
dresssb:
给某人穿衣
eg.1)You'
dbetter____moreclotheswhenyougoout.It'
scoldoutside.
A.wearB.dressC.putonD.takeoff
2)Theboycan________himselfnow.
3)Tomiswearingaredshirttoday.
A.isonB.isinC.isputtingon
△7.在具体的某楼前用on
eg.Helivesonthefifteenthfloor.
△doyoulike...你觉得......怎么样
=Whatdoyouthinkof...
eg.Howdoyoulikethenewfilm=Whatdoyouthinkofthenewfilm你觉得这部新电影怎么样
little=abit
但注意:
1)alittle+名词=abitof+名词)
isalittle(abitof)waterintheglass.
2)notalittle=very
notabit=notatall
△10.quite:
quitea(an)+形+名
very:
avery+形+名
eg.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.
=Thisisquiteaninterestingbook.
ahurry:
匆忙地
Heisinahurryallday.
2)Shewenttoschoolinahurry.
另外:
hurryto...=goto...inahurry
12.marrysb=bemarriedtosb.与某人结婚
getmarried=bemarried已婚;
结婚
(但getmarried是"
短命"
动词,要指"
结婚多久"
应用bemarried)
eg.1)Shemarriedwithadoctor(找错)______
2)Shehasgotmarriedfortenyears(找错)__________
13.leavesth+地点:
把某物忘在某地
forgetsth:
忘记某事
eg.1)He______thedriver'
slicenseyesterday.
2)I____myumbrellainthetrainjustnow.
△14.感叹句
1)What(a,an)+形+名(+主+谓)!
(注:
但名词为不可数、复数时,则不用a/an)
2)How+形/副(+主+谓)!
________badweather!
2)______hardtheyareworking!
3)______goodgirlsheis!
4)_____beautifulflowerstheyare!
"
雨大,雪大"
heavy---heavily/hard
△15."
风大"
strong---strongly
"
太阳大"
bright---brightly
注意以上词的形、副区别
eg.1)Therewasa__________rainyesterday.
2)Itblew________lastnight.
3)Thesunisshining___________.
4)Look!
It'
sraining__________.
5)Whata___________wind!
howlong:
多长时间(问时间段)
△16.howoften:
多久一次(问频率)
howsoon=when:
何时(问将来时间)
--________doeshegohome
--Onceaweek.
2)--________wereyouawayfromschoollastyear--Lessthanaweek.
3)--________willhecomeback
--Intwodays.
eg.1)Ididn'
tgotothecinema._____Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.
2)Wewouldliketostayatschool_______goingtothecinematoday.
△句型
so+be(助、情)+主语:
也如此"
so+主语+be(助、情):
的确如此"
IwatchedTVlastnight,andsodidshe.
昨晚我看了电视,她也看了。
2)IwatchTVeveryday,andsodoeshe.
我每天看电视,他也如此。
3)Icanswim,soIcan.
我会游泳,真的是这样。
注意:
表示"
也不如此"
用neither/nor
eg.Ididn'
twatchTVlastnight,neitherdidshe
△19.指路与问路问路1)Excuseme.Couldyoutellme...
howIcangetto....
howtogetto...
thewayto...
2)Excuseme.Whichisthewayto...
指路
1)Godown/up/alongthisroadand...
go还可替换为walk
2)Godown/up/alongtotheend.
3)Goonuntilyoureachtheend.
4)Takethe...turningontheleft.
=Turnleftatthe...turning.
5)Goacrossthebridge△
2)Anurse(A)musttake(B)good(C)careofill(D)men.(选错)_____________△
2)He___________astudent.△22.类似结构
△23.到达
但当后不接地点时,只能用arrive
She____Shanghailastnight.
A.reachedtoB.gotC.arrivedinD.arrivedat
2)They____thereintimeatlast.
A.reachedtoB.arrivedC.gottoD.arrivedat
1)I'
llringyouupassoonashe_____(到达).
Sheis_____________girl.
2)Doyoufeel______whenyouare_____
3)Theoldmanliveinahouse________.
eg.Ihave(A)many(B)worktodo(C)______△Hegaveus_________money.
2)Sheis___________young.△Please____yourexercisebookheretomorrow.
2)Meimeioftenhelpstheoldman_____water.
eg.--Ilookedformypen___________,butIcouldn'
tfindit____________.
---Don'
tworry.Soonerorlateryou'
llfindit_________.
one'
ssurprise使某人吃惊的是......
类似结构:
toone'
sjoy使某人高兴的是......
eg.Toourgreatsurprise,shecouldswimintheriver.使我们惊奇的是,他能在河里游泳。
31.agreewith:
同意某人(或某人所说的)
agreeto:
同意某事
eg.1)Heagree___myplan.
2)Iagree____whatyousaid.
on...team:
参加......队;
是......的队员
eg.Heisonthecitybasketballteam.
他是市篮球队队员。
△sb+科目(当sb是人称代词时应用宾格)
eg.HeteachesourEnglish(改错)__________
△100-metrerace100米赛跑
100-metre作定语,修饰race,注意metre用单数。
类似结构:
①atwo-thousand-wordletter一封两千字的信
②an18-year-oldgirl一位18岁的女孩
另外有时还可用所有格形式来表达:
100-metrerace=100metres'
race
two-monthholiday=twomonths'
holiday
但当前面有a/an;
所有格时。
则只能用复合形容词来表示:
eg.WhatdidtheheadmastersayaboutJim'
s______.
A.twomonthsholidayB.Twomonths'
C.two-monthholidayD.twomoth'
sholiday
与question
question:
指人们主观上产生而提出等待回答的问题。
常与ask,answer连用
problem:
指客观上存在等待解决的问题着重指"
难题"
。
常与solve,workout连用
1)Wemustfindoutagoodwaytosolvethe______.
2)Youcananswerthe_____inyourownwords.
borrow:
借进borrow...from从...借
△36.lend:
借出lendsbsth=lendsthtosb
把某物借给某人
keep:
保存;
借(多久)(与时间段连用)
1)Jack____mehisbikelastweek.
2)Youcan_____thebookfromme,butyoucan____itforonlyoneweek.
△'
s+adj+of/forsbtodosth.
当形容词用于修饰人时,介词用of.常见的此类形容词有:
kind;
good;
clever;
careful;
polite;
right;
wrong.其余情况用for.
1)It'
sveryclever____youtodothat.
2)It'
shard____metoworkouttheproblem.
△38.more:
另外的;
额外的(放在数量词之后)
another:
再一(另一...)(放在数量词之前)
1)MayIhavetwo_____apples
2)MayIborrow_______onebook
usedto+动原:
过去常常做...
△39.beusedto+动原:
被用于做...
be/getusedtosth:
习惯于某事
1)Heusedtobelateforschool.
2)Theknifeisusedtocutthings.
3)Heisuesdtohardwork.
other:
放在被修饰词之前
△40.else:
放在被修饰词之后,一般修饰不定代词和疑问词
1)otherstudents别的学生
2)anybodyelse.其它任何人
whatelse.别的什么
△41.so+形/副
such+形+名
但注意:
1)so+形+a/an+单名=sucha/an+形+单名
2)so(many/much/few/little)+名
3)so...that;
such...that如此...以致...
①Itwas____badweather.
②Thereare____manypoorinthecountry.
③____fewanimalseat____muchgrass.
④Thiscityis____old,you'
dbettervisitit.
⑤It'
s______importantparty____Ican'
tmissit.
have/hasbeento:
曾经去过...
△42.have/hasgoneto:
已经去了...
have/hasbeenin:
已在...(多久)
1)后接地点副词here,there,home时应省介词
2)与时间段连用只用have/hasbeenin
①--Where'
sTom
--He______________Beijing.
②I______Beijingseveraltimes.
③She________Chengdufortwoyears.
④He__________theretwice.
△43."
动词"
长命"
动词
buy-have;
borrow-keep;
die-bedead;
leave-beaway(from);
comeback-beback;
fallasleep-beasleep;
open-beopen;
catchacold-haveacold;
go/getout-beout;
arrive(reach/getto/cometo)+地点-bein+地点;
join-bein+集体(或be+成员);
turnon-beon;
turnoff-beoff;
getaletterfrom-havealetterfrom.
end/finish-beover;
getup-beup;
1)Hehas(A)bought(B)thefridge(C)for(D)twoyears._________
2)Howlong(A)may(B)Iborrow(C)the(D)book_________
3)Thefilm(A)hasbegun(B)forfiveminutes(C)._________
4)Tomhasgot(A)theletter(B)from(C)Jimfortwodays(D).__________
5)Ihave(A)caught(B)acoldsincetwoyearsago(C).____________
6)Hehas(A)cometo(B)Beijingfortenyears(C)___________
7)Mybrother(A)hasjoined(B)thearmy(C)for(D)fiveyears.___________
44.except:
除...以外(不包括除去的部分)
besides:
除了...,还有...(包括除去的部分)
1)WegotoschooleverydayexceptSunday.
该句意味着:
WegotoschoolfromMondaytoSaturday.
2)WeallwenttotheparkbesidesLiLei.
Wewenttothepark,andLiLeiwent,too.
take:
Ittakesbsometimetodosth.
△45.主语
pay(money)forsth是人
buysthfor+money
cost:
sthcostsb+money主语是物
1)I_____tenyuanonthebook.
2)I_____tenyuanforthebook.
3)Thebook_____metenyuan.
4)I_____thebookfortenyuan.
5)It_____meanhourtodothemathsproblem
sometime:
某时(与将来时连用)
△46sometimes:
有时(一般现在时
sometime:
一些时候(表时间段)
sometimes:
几次
eg.1)He_______(go)toBeijingsometimenextweek.
2)I_______(be)toBeijingsometimes.
todo:
表将来
ThereistobeasportsmeetingnextSaturday.
△48.计量:
表事物的"
长、宽、高、深、远、厚"
用"
long;
wide;
high/tall;
deep;
away;
thick.
1)MrGreenisnearlytwometres________
2)Theiceisaboutonemetre_________.
3)Ourclassroomisabouttwelvemetres______andeightmetres__________.
△:
不可数名词。
指人口的多少用"
large/big或small"
;
询问人口的多少用what.
1)What'
sthepopulationofGermany
德国的人口是多少
2)Chinahasalargepopulation.中国人口众多
3)Thepopulation(A)of(B)Japanisless(C)thanthat(D)ofIndia.____________
另外注意:
有...人口"
用haveapopulationof.
NowChinahasapopulationofmorethanonebillion.现在中国有十亿多人口。
eg.makeroomfor:
为...腾出空间
的用法:
1)seem+adj=seemtobe+adj
Heseemsveryangry=Heseemstobeangry.
2)seemtodo
Itseemstoraintomorrow.明天似乎要下雨。
3)Itseems+that从句
Itseemsthatyouareright.你似乎是对的。
1)Hetalkedasifheknewallaboutit.
他说话的口气好象已经全知道了此事。
2)Heopenedhismouthasiftosaysomething.
他开口似乎要说什么。
1)We____them5to3.
2)Intheendwe_____thematch.
53.interested;
excited;
surprised主语是人。
指某人对...感兴趣/感到兴奋/感到惊奇(只作表语)interesting;
exciting;
surprising主语是物。
指某物有趣/令人兴奋/使人惊奇(可作定、表语)
san________footballgame.
2)I'
m________inmusic.
1)作情态动词,用于否、疑句
△2)作实义动词nee
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