人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元测试题及答案Word文件下载.docx
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人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元测试题及答案Word文件下载.docx
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C.I'
mbusy.
()10.A.It'
sbad.B.Iagreewithyou.
C.Soundsgreat.
Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。
听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
()11.Howmanypeoplegothurtintheaccident?
A.10.B.17.C.20.
()12.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Thetruckwasbroken.
B.Thedriverdroveafterdrinking.
C.Thedriverkeptdrivingwhenhewastired.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
()13.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?
A.BecausehewantstogetanX-ray.
B.Becausehewantstogetsomemedicine.
C.Becausehewantstohaveaphysicalexamination.
()14.WhatisthemangoingtodoonWednesday?
A.Togotowork.B.Totakeatrip.C.Tohaveameeting.
()15.Whenisthemangoingtoseethedoctorfinally?
A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。
(10分)
()16.Howoldisthewoman'
sson?
A.8yearsold.B.9yearsold.C.10yearsold.
()17.Wherewastheoldman?
A.Inthestore.B.Nearthecar.
C.Atthebusstation.
()18.Whydidtheoldmanwanttolookforwork?
A.Becausehewantedtobuyabirthdaycard.
B.Becausehewantedtohelpsomepoorpeople.
C.Becausehewantedtobuyabustickethome.
()19.Howmuchdidthewomanandhersongivetheoldman?
A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.
()20.Howdidtheoldmanfeelwhenhegotthemoney?
A.Lucky.B.Surprised.C.Rich.
笔试部分(95分)
Ⅴ.单项选择。
(15分)
()21.—DoesJanehave________fever?
—Yes,shedoes.Ithinksheshouldgoto________hospital.
A.an;
/B.a;
theC./;
aD.the;
an
()22.—Whycan'
tyousleepwell?
—Becausethereissomethingwrong________myhead.
A.withB.forC.ofD.at
()23.Imustbe________soon,becauseIhaveadateintenminutes.
A.inB.offC.aboutD.over
()24.—What'
sthematter?
—Myfriendhurther________.Shecanhardlywalk.
A.handB.neckC.kneeD.throat
()25.—Where'
sLucy?
Ididn'
tseehertoday.
—Oh,shehurt________whensherodetoschoolthismorning.Shewenttoadoctor.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
()26.Theboyis________creativethatwealllikehimverymuch.
A.soB.suchC.veryD.too
()27.Youshould________youreyesafteralotofreading.
A.sleepB.openC.watchD.rest
()28.Coco________adecisiontovisitAuntLithenextSunday.
A.didB.madeC.plannedD.wrote
()29.Becauseofthebadweather,wehadto________climbingthemountain.
A.lookupB.getupC.giveupD.keepup
()30.—Didyoubuythatwatch?
—No.I________mymoney.
A.cameupwithB.ranoutof
C.ranawayD.tookoff
()31.Isawher________basketballwhenIwalkedontheplaygroundthismorning.
A.practicesB.practiced
C.practicingD.topractice
()32.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshould________.
A.seeadentistB.gotoschool
C.drinkcoldwaterD.eatmuchmeat
()33.—Mom,shouldIcallTimandapologize(道歉)?
—________.Ithinkyouarewrongthistime.
A.Yes,youshouldB.No,youshouldn'
t
C.Yes,hedoesD.No,hedoesn'
()34.Iusedto________clothesinshops,butnowI'
musedto________themonline.
A.buying;
buyingB.buy;
buy
C.buying;
buyD.buy;
buying
()35.—Mymothercutherhandwhenshewascooking.
—________.
A.Itdoesn'
tmatterB.Don'
tworry
C.Yes,that'
srightD.I'
msorrytohearthat
Ⅵ.完形填空。
MondayApril11thCloudy
LastnightIdidn'
tfeelwell.IthoughtIhada__36__.Thismorning,Ididn'
twanttoeatanything.SoI__37__.Afterthedoctorlookedmeovercarefully,hegavemesome__38__andtoldmeitwasnothingseriousbutIhadto__39__inbedforaday.ButI__40__mylessonsintheschoolandIwantedtotellmyteacheraboutit.SoIwroteanote(便条)foraday__41__andaskedmysistertotakeittotheteacher.Itwastimetohave__42__.Ifeltalittle__43__butIonlyhadsomenoodles.Intheevening,Ifeltmuchbetter.IthoughtIshould__44__thetextthatIshouldlearntoday.__45__Isatonthesofaandreadforanhour.Ireallywanttogotoschooltomorrow.
()36.A.fluB.coldC.restD.sleep
()37.A.wenttoadoctorB.wenttoschoolC.wentswimmingD.wenttobed
()38.A.waterB.coffeeC.teaD.medicine
()39.A.buyB.takeC.stayD.bring
()40.A.thoughtaboutB.worriedaboutC.wroteaboutD.talkedabout
()41.A.inB.outC.offD.with
()42.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.afternoontea
()43.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best
()44.A.watchB.seeC.lookD.read
()45.A.OrB.IfC.SoD.But
Ⅶ.阅读理解。
(30分)
A
Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.
ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?
Imeanthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).
Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours'
sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!
Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.
Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!
()46.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'
ll________.
A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthy
C.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood
()47.Ifachilddoesn'
thave10hours'
sleep,maybehe________.
A.becomeswiseB.won'
tdowellinhiswork
C.goestoschoolintimeD.hasenoughsleep
()48.Apersonneedsexercisebecause________.
A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofhomeworktodo
C.heisstrongenoughD.hedoesexercise
()49.Exercisemakesthe________movequicklyandsmoothly(流畅).
A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head
()50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson'
shead.
B.Astudentshouldhave10hours'
sleep.
C.It'
sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.
D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you'
llbewise.
B
Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:
eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don'
tsmoke,andexercisemore.”
Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.
Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.
Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.
()51.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto________.
A.eatmuchB.keephealthy
C.runfastD.wastetime
()52.Doctorstellus________.
A.nottosmokeB.nottoexercise
C.todrinkmuchD.toeatmuch
()53.Theunderlinedwordmeans“________”inChinese.
A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康
()54.Thethirdparagraphshows________.
A.runninghelpspeopletorelax
B.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblems
C.runninghelpsbuildastrongheart
D.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems
()55.Thewritermainlytellsus________.
A.howtorun
B.howtoloseweight
C.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy
D.runningisbetterthandoctors
C
MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedtotakeanap—thatistorestforashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybeforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Theexpertssaynapsmightimprovehealthbyreducingpressure.
SomeEuropeanandLatinAmericancompanieshavesupportedtheideaofnappingformanyyears.Theyaskpeopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates,somecompaniesletworkersrestsimplyintheiroffices.Theybelievethiscanhelpworkersmakefewermistakesandalsoincreasetheamountofworkthatapersoncando.
Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportanttaskswhentheyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcanincreaseyoureffectsuntiltheendoftheday.Butexpertssaidthatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.
()56.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom________.
A.astorybookB.aposter
C.asciencefictionD.amedicalmagazine
()57.What'
sthebestwaytoincreaseworkers'
effects?
A.Talkingwithfriends.
B.Doingrelaxingexercise.
C.Laughing,smilingandcrying.
D.Havingarestfortwentyorthirtyminutes.
()58.Whatwillhappentotheworkersiftheykeeponworkingwithoutanyrest?
A.Theywillgetalotofmoney.
B.Theywillfailintheirjobsandevencausealotoftrouble.
C.Theywillliveahappylifeinthefuture.
D.Theywillfeelbetterafterfinishingeverydayjobs.
()59.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“reducing”inthefirstparagraphis“________”.
A.加大B.缓解C.产生D.制造
()60.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.takinganapduringtheday
B.thedisadvantagesoftakinganap
C.Americanswhodon'
thaveanapduringtheweekends
D.theadvantagesofdeepsleep
Ⅷ.情景交际。
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
Mother:
Whydon'
tyougetup,Kate?
It'
s
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