人教版新课标高中英语必修二Unit 3 Computers 单元测试含答案详解Word文档格式.docx

人教版新课标高中英语必修二Unit 3 Computers 单元测试含答案详解Word文档格式.docx

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sthinkingisthatshortperiodsofpracticearebetter.Manyexpertsalsothinkhandwritingshouldnotbetaughtbyitself.Instead,theysayitshouldbeusedasawaytogetstudentstoexpressideas.Afterall,thatiswhywewrite.

Handwritinginvolvestwoskills.Oneislegibility,whichmeansformingtheletterssotheycanberead.Theotherisfluency—writingwithouthavingtothinkaboutit.Fluencycontinuestodevelopupuntilhighschool.

Butnoteveryonemasterstheseskills.Teacherscommonlyreportthataboutonefourthoftheirkidshavepoorhandwriting.Somepeoplemightthinkhandwritingisnotimportantanymorebecauseofcomputersandvoicerecognitionprograms.

ButSteveGrahamatVanderbiltsayswordprocessingisrarelydoneinelementaryschool,especiallyintheearlyyears.Americanchildrentraditionallyfirstlearntoprint,andthentowriteincursive（草体字）,whichconnectstheletters.ButguesswhatwelearnedfromaspokeswomanfortheCollegeBoard,whichadministerstheSATcollegeadmissiontest.Morethan75percentofstudentschoosetoprinttheiressayonthetestratherthanwriteincursive.

1．Wecanlearnthat________fromParagraph1.

A．teachinghandwritingisabasicrequirementinteachingjob

B．mostteachersprefertoteachhandwriting

C．teachersspendlittletimeinteachinghandwriting

D．akeyboardhastakentheplaceofthehandwritingentirely

2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruefortraditionalhandwritingintheUSA?

A．Thestudentsaretaughtbypractisingalongperiod.

B．Thelettersarerepeatedmanytimes.

C．Handwritingincludestwoskills.

D．Towriteincursiveistaughtfirst.

3．Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”．

A．Howtoimprovehandwritinginschool

B．Rightorwrong:

thedeathofhandwriting

C．Handwritinginvolvestwoskills

D．Handwritinglessonsareonthewayout

B

AscomputersbecomeallthemorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglydependingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes（笔画）ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.

Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?

InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasinprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewidespreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirhomeworkandessaysaretypedonacomputer.

Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.

It'

sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat'

swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetaking__stock__incomputersincreasingly,problemsappear.

“WhenI'

mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan'

trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI'

mfamiliarwithit.”

“I'

mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”

Manystudentsdon'

tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit'

smoreconvenientandquicktowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?

Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,headmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid,“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic（审美的）value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlyhavetheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter'

semotion（情感）.Throughone'

shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone'

sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”

Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory（必修的）andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.

4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsoftheadvantagesofhandwritingisNOTtrue?

A．Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaestheticvalue.

B．Handwritingcanimpresspeoplewellandbuildupone'

sselfconfidence.

C．Handwritingcontainsthewriter'

semotion.

D．Thewriter'

sthinkingandpersonalityareshowninhisorherhandwriting.

5．Theunderlinedexpression“takingstockin”（inParagraph4）probablymeans“________”.

A．gettingboredwithB．gettingcuriousabout

C．becomingcrazyaboutD．gettingdependenton

6．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

A．writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbycomputeroneday

B．moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingoncomputers

C．moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwriting

D．thetypedarticlebetterexpressesone'

semotionandquality

C

Researchersareplacingroboticdogsinthehomesoflonelyoldpeopletodeterminewhethertheycanimprovethequalityoflifeforhumans.AlanBeck,anexpertinhumananimalrelationship,andNancyEdwards,aprofessorofnursing,areleadingtheanimalassistedstudyconcerningtheinfluenceofroboticdogsonoldpeople'

sdepression,physicalactivity,andlifesatisfaction.“Noonewillarguethatanolderpersonisbetteroffbeingmoreactive,challenged,orstimulated（刺激），”Edwardspointsout.“Theproblemishowwepromotethat,especiallyforthosewithoutfriendsorhelp.Aroboticdogcouldbeasolution.”

Inthestudy,therobot,calledAIBO,isplacedforsixweeksinthehousesofsomeoldpeoplewholivealone.BeforeplacingAIBOinthehome,researcherswillcollectbaselinedataforsixweeks.TheseoldpeoplewillkeepadiarytonotetheirfeelingsandactivitiesbeforeandafterAIBO.Then,theresearcherswillreviewthedatatodetermineifithasinspiredanychangesinthelifeofitsowner.

“Italktohimallthetime,andherespondstomyvoice，”saysaseventyyearoldlady.“WhenI'

mwatchingTV,he'

llstayinmyarmsuntilhewantsdown.Hehasamindofhisown.”

TheAIBOsrespondtocertainorders.Theresearcherssaytheyhavesomeadvantagesoverlivedogs,especiallyforoldpeople.Oftentheelderlyaredisabledandcannotcareforananimalbywalkingitorplayingwithit.Aroboticdogremovesexerciseandfeedingconcerns.

“Atthebeginning,itwasbelievedthatnoonewouldrelatetotheroboticdogbecauseitwasmetalandnotfurry，”Becksays.“Butit'

samazinghowquicklywehavegivenupthatbelief.”

“Hopefully,downtheroad,theseroboticpetscouldbecomeamorevaluablehealthhelper.Theywillrecordtheirmasters'

bloodpressure,oxygenlevels,orheartrhythms.AIBOsmayevenonedayhavegamesthatcanhelpstimulateolderpeople'

sminds.”

7．ThepurposeofBeckandEdwards'

studyisto________.

A．understandhumananimalrelationship

B．findthecausesofoldpeople'

sloneliness

C．makelonelyoldpeople'

slifebetter

D．promotetheanimalassistedresearch

8．Intheresearch,theoldpeopleareaskedto________.

A．notetheactivitiesofAIBOs

B．keepAIBOsathomefor12weeks

C．analysethecollectedinformation

D．recordtheirfeelingsandactivities

9．WhatistheadvantageofAIBOoverthelivedog?

A．ItcanwatchTVwithitsowner.

B．Itcanhelpthedisabledpeople.

C．Itrespondstoallthehumanorders.

D．Itiseasiertokeepathome.

10．Theauthorseemstosuggestthatthefutureroboticdogsmay________.

A．keepoldpeopleactiveB．curecertaindiseases

C．changepeople'

sbeliefsD．lookmorelikerealdogs

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Takingupthesehobbieswillmakeyousmarter

sgenerallybelievedthatwhetheryou'

resmartornotisdeterminedrightatbirthandyoucandonothingaboutit.__11__Hobbies（爱好）,forexample,canaffectyourintelligencegreatly.Belowaresomehobbiesthatwillhelptomakeyousmarter.

Readwidely.

Readinggoesalongwaytowardsincreasingyourintelligence.Itcanteachyoualotaboutmanysubjects.__12__Beingatpeacewithyourselfismostimportantforyourhealth.

Exerciseoften.

__13__Afterall,yourbrainislikeanothermuscle（肌肉）inyourbody.Exercisingregularlykeepsyourbrainandbodyingoodcondition.Doctorsagreethatbetterbloodcirculationtothebrainmeansincreasedbrainfunction.

Writeyourfeelingsdown.

There'

remanybenefitsyoucangetfromwriting,includingincreasingyourlevelofintelligence.Youcanwriteindifferentways.__14__Whateveryoudo,youaregivingwordstothepicturesinyourmind.Learningtoexpressyourselfclearlycanincreaseyourintelligence.

Traveltonewplaces.

Travellingisnotjustawaytokillyourtime.Itcanreallymakeyouintelligent.Everynewplaceyoutraveltooffersnewthingstolearn.__15__

A．Itcanmakeyouhappyandhelpyoutosleepbetter.

B．Theknowledgecanlargelyhelpyoutofeelbetteraboutyourself.

C．Writersareoftenconsideredashavinghighlevelsofintelligence.

D．Ahealthybodyhelpstoensurethatyouhaveahealthybrain.

E．Youcanwritethingswithyourhandoryoucancreateyourownblog.

F．Theycanputyouintouchwithideasyouhaveneverthoughtofpreviously.

G．However,there