常用的景观英文最全之欧阳史创编Word下载.docx

常用的景观英文最全之欧阳史创编Word下载.docx

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36.设计机遇designopportunities

37.设计设想designvision

38.设计元素designelements

39.造价分析costanalysis

40.施工现场服务constructionsiteservice

41.概念设计conceptualdesign

42.施工图constructiondrawing

43.扩初设计developmentdesign

44.立面elevation

45.总体剖面图generalsection

46.布置图layoutplan

47.基地图plotplan

48.示意图presentationdrawing

49.场地布局siteoverallarrangement

50.空间序列spacesequencerelation

51.方案设计schemedesign

52.手绘草图sketch

53.场地设计siteplanning

54.街道家具布置意向图referencepictureofstreetfurniture

55.景观景点主题分析图LandscapeThemeAnalysis

56.灯光平面布置示意图LightingFurnitureLayout

57.标识牌/背景音乐/垃圾桶布置图Marker/BackgroundMusic/GarbageBin

58.现状分析existingconditionanalysis

59.园林水景waterscenesofgarden

60.水景 

WATER 

FEATURE 

61.涌泉fountain

62.喷泉waterfountain

63.瀑布 

WATERFALL

64.瀑布及跳舞喷泉WATER 

FALL 

AND 

DANCING 

FOUNTAIN

65.旱喷泉 

DRY 

66.水瀑SCAPE 

67.旱溪 

STREAM 

68.游泳池 

SWIMMING 

POOL 

69.嬉水池 

WADING 

70.儿童泳池 

CHILDREN＇S 

71.巨大迎宾水景-2 

GRAND 

WELCOMING 

FEATURE-2

72.入口跌级水景waterfeatureatentrance

73.中心水景广场centerwaterfeatureplaza

74.中心喷泉广场centralplazaandfountain

75.水中树池inwatertreepool

76.大型跌泉水景cascadespringwaterscape

77.滨水码头waterfrontdock

78.渔人码头fishermanpier

79.露天泳池outdoorswimmingpool

80.山涧forestandstream

81.人工湖man-madelake

82.叠水cascade

83.荷花池lotuspond

84.壁泉wallfountain

85.湖lake

86.睡莲池water-lilypool

87.喷水池fountainpool

88.水塘pond

89.水池pool

90.水面watersurface

91.水体waterbody

92.特色水景waterfeature

93.溪流、岩洞streamgrotto

94.鱼池fishpond

95.生态湿地ecologicalwetland

96.湿地wetland

97.水渠waterchannel

98.垂直水岸verticalwaterbank

99.草地水岸lawnwaterbank

100.石头水岸stonewaterbank

101.园林小品smallgardenornament

102.社区community

103.每栋建筑入口 

ENTRANCE 

PAVING 

TO 

UNIT 

104.游客服务中心visitorcenter

105.服务中心servicecenter

106.电话亭telephone

107.售楼处salesoffice

108.架空层thruwalk

109.湖岸别墅lakeviewvillas

110.山顶别墅mountainvillas

111.健身馆gym

112.管理处management

113.警卫室guardhouse

114.园艺工作室gardener’sworkshop

115.温室greenhouse

116.洗手间toilet

117.会所clubhouse

118.塔楼tower

119.花架廊trellis

120.特色花架featuretrellis

121.特色遮荫构架featureshadestructure

122.凉亭 

PAVILION 

123.户外淋浴 

OUTDOOR 

SHOWER 

124.拉膜结构 

TENSILE 

STRUCTURE 

125.造型张拉膜plasticvelamen

126.张拉膜、膜结构membrane

127.弧形玻璃廊架arcglasspergola

128.露天咖啡廊 

OUT 

DOOR 

CAFE 

129.木质观景方亭woodenpavilion

130.曲廊zigzagveranda

131.水廊corridoronwater

132.茶亭teabooth,teakiosk

133.竹亭bamboopavilion

134.茅亭thatchedpavilion

135.回廊cloister

136.休憩凳seatingbench

137.石景 

ROCK

138.散点石scatteredstone

139.叠石stoneslaying

140.孤赏石monolith,standingstone

141.黄石yellowishstone

142.干砌石drystonewall

143.石洞stonecavern

144.石岸rockbank

145.石阶stonesteps

146.汀步steppingstoneonwatersurface

147.石凳stonebench

148.巨石景观giantstones

149.园椅gardenchair,gardenseat

150.园凳gardenbench

151.园桌gardentable

152.园灯gardenlamp

153.垃圾桶dustbin

154.石碑stonetablet,stele

155.坐凳栏杆seatrail

156.扶手栏杆handrail

157.树池坐凳矮墙seatwall-surroundedplanting

158.假山rockery,artificialrock

159.雕塑sculpture

160.石景雕塑 

ROCK 

SCULPTURE

161.主题雕塑featuresculpture

162.特色景墙featurewall

163.游船boating

164.道路系统roadsystem

165.导游图touristmap

166.公园道路parkroad

167.小区道路neighbourhoodroad

168.小区主干道mainlooproad

169.环山小径mountaintrail

170.河滨散步道riverfrontwalk

171.石子路stonepath

172.健身步道healthwalk/joggingtrail

173.按摩道therapeuticmassagearea

174.晨跑小路 

JOGGING 

FOOTPATH 

175.车道/人行道 

DRIVEWAY 

/SIDEWALK 

176.木栈道boardwalk

177.散步道promenade

178.林间小道pathinwoodland

179.林荫大道boulevard

180.林阴步道pedestrianpromenade

181.景观隔离带landscapebuffer

182.高速路freeway

183.步石steppingstone

184.小径alley,path

185.漫步路trail,footway

186.木桥 

TIMBER 

BRIDGE 

187.吊桥 

HANGING 

188.桥 

BRIDGE

189.曲桥zigzagbridge

190.木板桥plankbridge

191.石板桥stoneslabbridge

192.拱桥archbridge

193.园桥gardenbridge

194.缆索桥cablebridge

195.架空桥bridgeoverpath

196.迎宾景观-1 

FEATURE-1 

197.入口广场ENTRY 

PLAZA

198.特色入口 

ENTRY 

199.石景广场 

ROCKERY 

PLAZA 

200.主入口大门/岗亭（车行 

&

人行） 

MAIN 

GATE/GUARD 

HOUSE 

（FOR 

VEHICLE&

PEDESTRIAN 

） 

201. 

次入口/岗亭（车行 

人行 

2ND 

HOUSE

202.商业中心入口 

SHOPPING 

CTR.

203.人行天桥pedestrianoverpass

204.人行主入口mainentrancepath

205.车行入口vehicleentrance

206.车库入口parkingentry

207.休闲区relaxingarea

208.果园orchardgrove

209.平台花园podiumgarden

210.下沉庭院sunkengarden

211.水上乐园waterpark

212.儿童游乐园children’sactivitygarden

213.儿童沙坑kidssandpit

214.体育公园sportspark

215.禅学花园zencourt

216.欧式庭院europeangarden

217.后花园backyardgarden

218.屋顶花园roofgarden

219.台地园terracegarden

220.中庭patio

221.后庭backyard,rearyard

222.前庭frontyard,forecourt

223.儿童娱乐区children’splayarea

224.健身区fitnessstation

225.休息区seatingarea

226.坐憩空间seatingarea

227.开放空间openspace

228.封闭空间enclosurespace

229.开敞空间wideopenspace,widespace

230.过渡空间passoverspace

231.私密空间privatespace

232.老年活动空间agedpeoplesarea

233.儿童活动空间kidsplayarea

234.开放广场openplaza

235.林荫广场plazaundertrees

236.小型音乐广场minormusicalplaza

237.中心休闲广场centerleisureplaza

238.会所前广场clubplaza

239.儿童乐园 

PLAYGROUND 

240.日艺园 

JAPANESE 

GARDEN 

241.中心广场 

CENTRAL 

242.健身广场 

EXERCISE 

243.森林 

FOREST 

GARDEN

244.石景园 

245.绿地grassfield（草坡）

246.老年锻炼场elderlyexercisearea

247.攀爬网netcrawl

248.冒险步径adventuretrail

249.攀岩区rockclimbing

250.野餐区picnicarea

251.野营区camparea

252.户外烧烤区bbqarea

253.放风筝区kite-flyingarea

254.漫步广场 

WALKWAY 

255.篮球场 

BASKETBALL 

COURT 

256.网球场 

TENNIS 

COURT

257.足球场FOOTBALLFIELD

258.羽毛球场 

BADMINTON 

259.地下停车场basementparking;

undergroundparking

260.停车位carparking

261.停车场 

PARKING 

AREA 

262.自行车位bicycleparkingarea

263.铺地paving

264.草级休息台阶steppinglawnseating

265.特色铺装featurepaving

266.梯级草坪terracedlawn

267.小岛islet

268.木平台timberdeck

269.亲水台阶waterfrontsteppingseat

270.滨水木栈平台lakesidewooddeck

271.观演台阶seatingsteps

272.台阶 

STAIR 

273.观景台VIEWING 

TERRACE 

;

VIEWING 

DECK

274.阶梯坐台/种植槽 

TERRACING 

SEAT/PLANTER

275.卵石铺地whitepebble

276.高尔夫绿地golfgreen

277.眺望台prospectdeck

278.露天音乐台outdoormusicstand

279.花坛flowerbed

280.暖色warmcolor

281.冷色coolcolor

282.开放草坪openlawn；

grandlawn

283.种植池plantingbed

284.活动花坛movableflowerbed

285.植树箱plantingbox

286.花桶flowertub

287.花境flowerborder

288.开花草坪floweringlawn

289.草坪lawn

290.苗圃nursery

291.竹园 

BAMBOO 

292.遮荫优型树shadyspecimentree

293.特色风景树specimentree

294.绿篱hedge

295.花篱flowerhedge'

296.整剪绿篱clippedhedge

297.迷宫绿篱labyrinthhedge

298.图案矮篱patterndwarfhedge

299.常绿绿篱evergreenhedge

300.落叶绿篱deciduoushedge

301.行道树avenuetree,streettree

302.庭荫树shadetree

303.树墙espalier

304.树阵treecourt

305.特色土丘featuremound

306.特色种植featureplanting

307.群植树丛denseplanting

308.林下种植underwoodplanting

309.背景种植backgroundplanting

310.散植scatteredplanting

311.带植beltplanting

312.环植circularplanting

313.对植oppositeplanting

314.列植linearplanting

315.林植forestplanting

316.丛植clumpplanting

317.孤植specimenplanting,isolatedplanting

318.群植groupplanting

319.野生植物园wildplantsgarden

320.攀缘植物climbingplant,climber

321.地被植物groundcoverplant

322.阴生植物shadeplant

323.宿根植物perennialplant,perennial

324.水生植物aquaticplant

325.旱生植物xerophytes

326.针叶植物needle-leavedplant

327.阔叶植物broad-leavedplant

328.常绿植物evergreenplant

329.半常绿植物semi-evergreenplant

330.沥青asphalt

331.陶瓷、陶瓷制品ceramic

332.小圆石、小鹅卵石cobble

333.粘土clay

334.碎砾石crushedgravel

335.碎石混凝土crushedstoneconcrete

336.碎石crushedstone

337.石灰cement

338.磨砂玻璃frostedglass

339.砂岩gritstone/sandstone

340.花岗石、花岗岩granite

341.卵石gravel

342.碎石片galleting

343.墙面地砖材料groundpavementmaterial

344.轻质板岩lightslates

345.灰土limeearth

346.马赛克mosaic

347.粗毛石roughrubble

348.钢筋reinforcement