雅思大作文解题+结构+功能句型Word下载.docx
- 文档编号:19119309
- 上传时间:2023-01-03
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:7
- 大小:18.95KB
雅思大作文解题+结构+功能句型Word下载.docx
《雅思大作文解题+结构+功能句型Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《雅思大作文解题+结构+功能句型Word下载.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
选(去掉抽象/不能表达/缺乏词汇支持的)
D:
排(分组/合适的顺序)
文章结构
驳论类
1(一个观点,同不同意—YesorNo)
第一段:
背景句+引出话题+考题改写+本人立场
第二段:
***支持该观点的原因1组
总括(功能性的句子)+首先(解释+举例),其次(A+B)
第三段:
***支持该观点的原因2组
第四段:
让步+重申立场+(建议/预测)
点到为止
2.给出2个观点选择1个—AorB
第一段:
背景句+引出话题+考题改写(AB观点都列出来)+本人立场(我选择A/B)
第二段:
分析正面观点+原因可以分两段
第三段:
分析反方观点+原因
2>
3
第四段:
总结+重申自己立场+(建议/预测)立场
3.中立:
多大程度同意yesandno
背景句+引出话题+考题改写
论证正面
论证反面
3/2=3多大程度同意
折中+建议(解决办法=本人立场观点)立场
论证(正)让步总结
4.优缺点4para
背景句+引出话题+改写考题=
(这个东西有好有坏)
优点:
是什么123(为什么?
缺点:
总结(承认并存/分析主导)+建议+(预测)
5.解释问题原因+措施
problemcauses+solutions
背景句+引出话题+[改写考题+尾巴(总括问题的原因/在我看来原因很多)]
问题1原因1+措施1
问题2原因2+措施2
问题3原因3+措施3
第五段:
总结建议+预测
6.discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion
背景句+考题改写=双方观点列出来
第2段:
论证观点一
第3段:
论证观点二
我自己的观点针对话题2+34
总结+建议+预测
7.综合类
驳论立场+论述(支持论据)+让步
讨论
1.优缺点2.分析原因+措施
3.给出个人意见主题描述
综合类
主题描述+驳论
开头背景句引入话题
对这个主题做出描述
驳论:
表明立场
给出论证
总结:
做出适当让步conclusion
驳论+措施/优(/缺)点
开头背景句引入话题表明立场
驳论:
给出论证做出适当让步
写明措施/写出优(/缺)点
总结:
conclusion
各个段落结构及句型:
功能句
第一段
1交代背景:
●Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilyinfluencedbythegeneticsciences.
●Nowadays,…areplayingincreasinglyimportantpart/roleinourlife/when…
●Inthepresentdays,withthedevelopmentof(thankstosth)…,stharebecomingn/moreandmoreheating/adj
背景(time,科技发展环境,生活大环境。
。
/quotation)
2.交代话题:
(东西=部分关键词)
●Increasingnumberofpeoplearepayingattentiontosth/thetopicthat…
●思路方式
●What/whether/how…+isworthdiscussing.
●Increasingnumberofpeoplebegintoenjoy/taketheadvantageof….
●Maybethemost+adj最高级of…isXXX(要讨论的主题名词)…when
3.交代观点:
(改写题干)
原题:
someonethink/say…/hold:
改结构+换词
(同义词,词<
-->
词组)
AorB题型尤其适用
●Itseemstobeacomplexissuebecausesomeholdtheopinionthat…whileothersarguethat…
●Agreatnumberofpeoplesupporttheidea/opinionthat…,onthecontrary,somestandagainstit.
●WhetherXXXshould….haslongbeendiscussed/isstillbeingdiscussedheatedly.
4.提出观点()
●AsfarasIamconcerned,Isidewiththeformerone.
●Asforme//speakingofme//personallyspeaking,
●Iseemorereasonsinthelatterpoint//
●Iaminfavorofthepointswhichareputforwardbytheopponents.
Body
第二段
开头
5.支持的论点:
(概括following1段)
功能:
我之所以支持这个观点是有如下的几个理由的。
●Severalreasonscanbeofferedtoprovethattherearemanybenefitsif….
●Itisobvioustoseethatprofitsareinthemainpositionif...
●Convincingargumentscanbedeliveredtoshowthat…
……
6.第一个论据(理由)
Tostartwith//inthefirstplace//
thefirstthing/reasonthatcomesintomymindis…//
Whatstrikesmefirstisthat…
7.解释(可选)
Thatistosay//morespecifically//morepreciselyspeaking……
8.举例子
编:
可信,有用
●Itiseasytotakeitasaconvincingexamplethat句子A.
●WecaneasilyfindNagoodexample.
●Forexample,句子A.
9.让步提出反方论点
但是,有人持有别的意见也是有道理有原因的。
●However//ontheotherhand//incontrast//。
●thosepeoplewhobelieve/…/…/that(B观点/反方观)seemtopossesstheirownviews/reasons.1
●Apartfromthebenefitsmentionedabove,bynomeansshouldweignorethefactthattherearestillsomedownsidesof..
●Admittedly,+B观点/反方观点.
10.总结(强调观点/重申立场)
(别抄题目:
1.扣字数2.我的语言能力很苍白)
Fromallabove//tosumup//inconclusion//…,though(概括反方观点)…,wecannotavoidacceptingthetruththat正方观点…
11.建议性结尾:
如果可以做点事情把我选择的观点变得更加完美,未来就会更加美好。
Withthecooperationdevotedbyvarioussocialgroups,wecanconfidentlycherishthehopethat预测…
12.分析原因:
尾巴
Diversecauses//factorscontributeto…问题
leadto问题
例:
Trafficjamisonethemostseriousproblemsinacity’stransportation.Diversefactorsleadtothetrafficjaminthemoderncity.
问题原因分析+解决方案题型主题段落展开方式
●Firstlyandmostimportantly,问题方面1+原因+solutions
●Itcannotbeforgottenthat问题方面2+原因+solutions
●Thereason/problemthat问题方面3shouldalsobetakenintoconsideration.+原因+solution
13.提出解决方法
Itisnotsimpletomakethissolvedthoughimpossibleisnothing.
Firstly…problem.….Toease/tacklethisproblem,thefirstactionweshouldtakeisn./that/todo…(Fortunately),名词(词组)canalsoserveasaneffectivesolution.Lastbutnottheleast,名词(词组)couldbetakenintotheapproachestomakeitdecrease/improve/do/better/solved/adj.
开头段范文:
1.
The2008BeijingOlympicGamesmadethewholeworlddeeplyimpressedandalmosteveryonewouldbeastonishingatthesplendidBirdNeststadium.However,atthesametime,somepeoplecameupwiththequestionwhetheritwasreallyworthforthegovernmentspendingsuchhugeamountofmoneyonbuildingit.Shouldn’tthemoneybespentonthingsofhigherpriority,forinstance,medicalfacilityanddevelopingeducation?
Personally,Ijusthavethesamedoubt.
2.
Collegegraduatesarefacingdifficulttimefindingjobs.Oneofthemostfrequentreasonsisthatmostofthemwillbecriticizedbytheemployeesforlackingexperienceandpracticalworkingskills.Andthiswillnaturallyresultintograduates’complaintthattheuniversitiesdon’tteachthemtheseskills.Therefore,whatshouldbethemainfunctionofauniversityhasarousedpeople’sdiscussion,workingskillsortheacademicknowledgeforitsownsakelikethetraditionalway?
Asforme,Iseemorereasonsinthelatterone.
3.
Peoplehavemorechoiceswhentheydecidewhattotakeasameansoftransportationthankstothehighdevelopmentofmoderntech.Planeswhichdischargemorepollutionwhileusemorefuelsarethefirstchoiceinpeople’smind.Theargumentwhetheraircraftisinrealneedissomethingthatpeopleareconcerning.Inmypart,weshoulddecreasetheuseofairplanesbecauseoftheirdrawbacks.
4.
Peopletodaysufferalotfromthepressureinwork,andformanyofthem,smokingmightbeoneofthemostfrequentwaystorelax,thoughitisnotveryhealth.Forinstance,theratesofsomecertaindiseasesareconsiderablyhigheramongthosechain-smokers.Peopleevenarguethatsmokingbringsserioussocialproblemsthusshouldbeforbidden.Personally,Isidewiththem.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 雅思 作文 解题 结构 功能 句型