安徽省届高考英语一轮复习课时作业15模块5 Unit 15 Learning 北师大版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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安徽省届高考英语一轮复习课时作业15模块5 Unit 15 Learning 北师大版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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4.[2020·
山东卷]Lookoverthere—there'
saverylong,windingpath________uptothehouse.
A.leadingB.leadsC.ledD.tolead
5.Idon'
tknowwhatwillbecome________theboyifhekeepsfailinghisexaminations.
A.withB.inC.ofD.on
6.Keepon!
You'
llsoongetaccustomed________walkinglongdistance.
A.inB.withC.toD.for
7.ManyschoolsintheUSAdidnotapproveofstudents________jeanstoschool.
A.towearB.wearing
C.wearD.havingworn
8.She________thathewritealetterexplainingwhyhedidn'
tturnupatherbirthdayparty.
A.hopedB.supposed
C.expectedD.urged
9.Idon'
tthinktheseissuesare________discussingwiththeministers.
A.worthyB.worth
C.worthyofD.worthto
10.Thestorehadto________anumberofclerksbecausesalesweredown.
A.layoutB.layoff
C.layasideD.laydown
Ⅱ.[2020·
全国卷Ⅱ]完形填空
Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthe__11__homefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbe__12__thenewspaper,andsecondslaterit__13__asifheistryingto__14__it.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger__15__nexttohim.__16__placewhereunplannedshortsleep__17__isinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring(打鼾)so__18__thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudentto__19__thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing(尴尬)situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthe__20__oftheheadpushesthearmoffthe__21__,andthemovementcarriesthe__22__ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno__23__ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen__24__.Policereportsarefullof__25__thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgo__26__theroad.Ifthedriversare__27__,theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Onewoman'
scar,__28__,wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof__29__andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally__30__,nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep—nomatterwheretheyare.
11.A.wayB.trackC.pathD.road
12.A.buyingB.folding
C.deliveringD.reading
13.A.actsB.showsC.appearsD.sounds
14.A.openB.eatC.findD.finish
15.A.lyingB.waiting
C.talkingD.sitting
16.A.NextB.Every
C.AnotherD.One
17.A.goesonB.endsup
C.lastsD.returns
18.A.bravelyB.happily
C.loudlyD.carelessly
19.A.leaveB.shakeC.keepD.watch
20.A.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.strength
21.A.cushionB.desk
C.shoulderD.book
22.A.actionB.positionC.restD.side
23.A.memoryB.reason
C.questionD.purpose
24.A.thinkingB.working
C.walkingD.driving
25.A.changesB.events
C.ideasD.accidents
26.A.upB.offC.alongD.down
27.A.luckyB.awakeC.calmD.strong
28.A.intimeB.atfirstC.asusualD.forexample
29.A.dustB.waterC.grassD.bush
30.A.tiredB.drunkC.lonelyD.lazy
Ⅲ.[2020·
全国卷Ⅰ]阅读理解
CassandraFeeleyfindsithardtomanageonherhusband’sincome.Sothisyearshedidsomethingmorethanahobby(业余爱好):
Sheplantedvegetablesinheryard.Forherfirstgarden,Ms.Feeleyhasputin15tomatoplants,andfiverowsofavarietyofvegetables.Thefamily’soldfarmhousehasbecomeachickenhouse,itsresidentsarrivingnextmonth.Lastyear,Ms.RitaGartinkeptasmallgarden.Thisyearshehasmadeitmuchlargerbecause,shesaid,“ThecostofeverythingisgoingupandIwaslookingtoloseafewpounds,too;
soit’sawinwinsituationallaround.”
TheyareamongthegrowingnumberofAmericanswho,drivenbyhigherlivingcostsandafallingeconomy(经济),havetakenupvegetablegardeningforthefirsttime.Othershaveincreasedthesizeoftheirexistinggardens.Seedcompaniesandgardenshopssaythatnotsincethe1970shastherebeensuchanincreaseininterestingrowingfoodathome.Nowmanygardensacrossthecountryhavebeensoldoutforseveralmonths.InAustin,Tex.,someofthegardenshaveathreeyearwaitinglist.
GeorgeC.BallJr.,ownerofacompany,saidsalesofvegetableseedsandplantsareupby40%overlastyear,doubletheaveragegrowthofthelastfiveyears.Mr.Ballarguesthatsomeofthereasonshavebeenbuildingforthelastfewyears.Thebigoneisthestrikingriseinthecostoffoodlikebreadandmilk,togetherwiththeincreasesinthepriceoffruitsandvegetables.Foodpriceshaveincreasedbecauseofhigheroilprices.Peoplearenowdrivingless,takingfewervacations,sothereismoretimetogarden.
31.Whatdoestheword“residents”inParagraph1probablyreferto?
A.chickensB.tomatoes
C.gardensD.people
32.Bysaying“awinwinsituationallaround”,Ms.Gartinmeansthat________.
A.sheishappierandhergardenbigger
B.shemayspendlessandloseweight
C.sheissellingmoreandbuyingless
D.shehasgrownmorevarietiesofvegetables
33.Whyisvegetablegardeningbecomingincreasinglypopular?
A.MoreAmericansaredoingitforfun.
B.Thepriceofoilislowerthanbefore.
C.There’sagrowingneedforfruits.
D.Thecostoflivingisontherise.
34.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.FamilyFoodPlanning
B.BankingonGardening
C.ABelttighteningMove
D.GardeningasaHobby
Ⅳ.任务型读写
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格只填1个单词。
Havingenteredaboardingschool,AdaandhertwinsisterRitadeterminedtostrikeoutindependently.Althoughthesistershadrequestedroomsindifferentbuildings,theywereplacedinthesame,AdaontheeighthfloorandRitaonefloorhigher.WhileAdalivedinharmonywithherroommate,Ritawasunhappy.Sheandherroommatehadaquarrelovermatterslikethesmallestthing—thetimeoflightsbeingturnedoff—andthebiggestthing—thearrangementofthefurniture.Finally,theycommunicatedprimarilythroughshortnotesratherthanbyspeaking.RitakeptrunningdownalongthestairstoaskAdaforhelp.Beforelong,thetwowantedtolivetogetheragain.Rita’sroommatefinallyhadtomoveout.
Rita’sabilitytosolveherproblembyroomingwithhertwinisunusual,buttheconflictshefacedisnot.Despitegreateffortsbymanyschoolstomakegoodroommatematches,unpleasantoutcomesarecommon.
Mostconflictsbetweenroommatesdevelopfromsmall,annoyingdifferences.Inextremecases,theconflictscanleadtoseriousviolenceandaffectroommates’psychological(心理的)health.
Learningtotolerateastranger’shabitsmayteachstudentstheartofcompromise,butthelearningprocessisoftenpainful.
Manyschoolshavestartedconflictsolutionprogramstocalmtensionsthatcouldbuilduplikeavolcanopreparingtoexplode,resultinginphysicalviolence.Someschoolstrytopreventconflictsbyusingcomputerizedmatching.Studentsareputtogetheronthebasisoftheiranswerstohousingformquestionsaboutpreferredhoursofstudyandsleep,andselfdescribedtendenciestowardtidinessordisorder.Parentssometimesweakentheprocessbytakingtheformsandfillinginfalsedataabouttheirchildren’shabits.
Ifonlyconflictsbetweenroommatescoulddisappear!
Title
Roommate35.________
Example
Rita,livingonthe36.________floor,quarreledwithherroommateovermatters37.________fromwhenlightsshouldbeturnedofftohowthefurnitureshouldbearrangedbeforetheygaveuponoralcommunication.Ritakeptrunning38.________toseekcomfortfromhertwinsister.Theyfinally39.________theroomagain.
40.________
Thoughmanyschoolstrytomake41.________roommates,conflictsbetweenroommatesstillexist.
Badresults
·
Leadingtoseriousphysicalviolence.
42.________roommates’psychologicalhealth.
Solutions
Learningtheartof43.________.
Toleratingastranger’shabits.
Usingcomputerizedmatching.
Wish
Conflictsbetweenroommatescouldbe44.________.
课时作业(十五)
Ⅰ.1.C 考查动词词义辨析。
leave离开,丢下;
throw扔掉;
ignore忽视,不顾;
emphasize强调。
句意:
受增长收益的驱使,安全措施被公司经理忽视了,那正是这次事故发生的原因。
结合句意可知C项为正确答案。
2.A 考查名词的区别。
该题的意思是:
这个体系设计的目的是为了给学生们快速、容易地使用图书馆电子资源的机会。
accessto的意思是:
接近或使用某物的机会或权利。
由以上分析可知答案为A。
approach的意思是“方法”,不符合语境。
3.B 考查形容词辨析。
alternative可供选择的;
absolute完全的;
alternate轮流的;
appreciable足以认为重要的。
春节期间我打算回家,但是如果买不到火车票,我还有别的安排,参观博物馆。
4.A 考查非谓语。
从句子结构判断此处需要定语修饰path,lead与path之间是逻辑上的主动关系,因此要用现在分词作定语。
不定式作定语往往表示将来的动作,例如:
Thereisnothingtodo.此处也可以用定语从句修饰path,但是要用关系代词引导,即that/whichleadsuptothehouse,因为关系词在定语从句中作主语不能省略,故排除B项。
5.C 考查固定搭配。
becomeof表示“降临于,遭遇,发生”,是固定搭配,故答案为C。
6.C 考查固定搭配。
beaccustomedto(doing)sth.是固定搭配,表示“习惯于(做)某事”。
7.B 考查固定搭配。
approveofsb.doingsth.是固定搭配,表示“赞成某人做某事”。
8.D 考查动词的用法辨析。
四个选项都可以接宾语从句,但只有urge后接宾语从句时要求从句中的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”形式,should可以省略。
故答案为D。
9.B 考查worth与worthy的用法区别。
beworthdoing值得做……;
beworthyofsth./beingdone值得做……;
beworthytobedone值得做……。
所以答案是B。
10.B 考查动词短语的辨析。
因为销售额下降,商店不得不裁掉一些雇员。
layout展开,摆开;
layoff(暂时)解雇,裁减;
layaside放在一边;
laydown放下,规定,制定。
Ⅱ.11.A onthewayhome是固定词组,意为“在回家的路上”。
12.D 根据前面提到的onthebusortrain,可知这个人已经在车上,应该是在看报纸。
13.C itappearsasif看起来好像……
14.B 坐车打瞌睡时会不停地点头,看起来像“吃”报纸一样。
15.D 结合前面的bus和train,指那些坐在他身旁的陌生人。
sittingnextto坐在旁边的。
16.C 前面提到了人们经常疲惫而入睡在汽车和火车这些地方,因此这里讨论另一个入睡的地方。
17.A 指另一个人们容易进行睡眠的地方。
goon进行;
endup结束;
last持续。
18.C 从前面的snoring(打鼾),可知声音太大,以至于教授不得不让其他学生把睡觉的学生唤醒。
19.B 教授让其他的学生把睡觉打鼾的学生叫醒,因为睡得深沉,因此需要摇晃才能醒来。
20.C 从后面的pushesthearmoff可知是脑袋的重量压在胳膊上,推动了胳膊。
21.B 根据常识判断,同学们一般趴在桌子上面睡觉,故选B。
22.C 结合后面这个学生在地上醒来,可知不但胳膊滑下了桌子,而且整个身体都滑了下去。
23.A 从前面的wakesuponthefloor可知这个学生醒来的时候,
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