江苏省徐州市中考第二次模拟考试Word文档下载推荐.docx
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江苏省徐州市中考第二次模拟考试Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.All
()4.—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive,
—Don’tworry.It’smy______today.
A.timeB.treatC.taskD.taste
()5.—What’syourcousinlike
—Sheneverforgetsthethingssheneedstodo.
A.organizedB.generousC.energeticD.curious
()6.He______fordevotinghislifetimetohelpingpeopleinneed.
A.haspraisedB.waspraisedC.praisedD.waspraising
()7.Ifeveryoneobeystrafficrules,yourmostcaraccidentscanbe______.
A.achievedC.announcedD.avoided
()8.—Whichhobbydoyouthink______themosttime
—Ofcourse,playingfootball.
A.turnsupB.wakesupC.takesupD.picksup
()9.Sharingisanimportantpartofourlife.When______isshared,itwillbehalved.Andyourmoodwillbebetter.
A.illnessB.happinessC.kindnessD.sadness
()10.Wearenowcheckingthesceneformoreclues______willhelpsolvethecase.
A.whyB.whoC.whichD.what
()11.—HowcanIbecomeagreatscientist
—______youtryyourbest,youwillnotrealizeyourdream.
A.UntilB.WhetherC.IfD.Unless
()12.What’shappeningoverthereThemanisbreathing______andhasbloodonhisshirt.
A.heavilyB.quietlyC.noisilyD.hardly
()13.Couldyoutellme______Sheiswantedonthephonenow.
A.wherehasBettybeenB.whereBettyhasgone
C.whereBettyhasbeenD.wherehasBettygone
()14.—Nancy,howdoyoufindthenewcartoon
—______.
A.IsearcheditonlineB.Ihavejustwatchedit
C.It’swonderfulandtouchingD.ItismadeinJapan
()15.Whichofthefollowingsayingshasthemeaningof“risklosingeverythingallatonetime”
A.Everydoghasitsday.B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.
C.Burnthecandleatbothends.D.Itneverrainsbutitpours.
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
InMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmy16ataround8:
30,Iwasaboutto17whenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.Iwenttomyfavouritecoffeeplace18itwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloud19.BeforeIcould20theothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalready21myofficebuilding.Wewatchedtheblacksmoke22abovetheburningbuilding.Ifelt23tobealive.
Almosttenyearslater,Iwokeupat10:
00.onFebruary21,2021and24thatmyalarmclockhadneverrung.Ijumpedoutof25andwentstraighttotheairport.But26Igottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.“ThisisthefirstholidayI’vetakeninayear,andnowI’ve27myplane.Whatbadluck!
”Ithoughttomyself,Theotherplaneswere28
soIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,Iheardabouttheearthquakein29thedaybefore.Mybadluckhad30turnedintoagoodthing.
()16.A.gardenB.buildingC.homeD.school
()17.A.lookupB.lookdownC.goupD.godown
()18.A.soB.AandC.butD.although
()19.A.soundB.whisperC.voiceD.scream
()20.A.bringB.allowC.joinD.pick
()21.A.hitB.landedC.flownD.fallen
()22.A.blowingB.risingC.droppingD,raising
()23.A.happyB.surprisedC.excitedD.lucky
()24.A.realizedB.rememberedC.recognizedD.reminded
()25.A.flatB.windowC.bedD.door
()26.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.after
()27.A.missedB.lostC.caughtD.spent
()28.A.busyB.crowdedC.fullD.empty
()29.A.NewYorkB.NewZealandC.Northern.IrelandD.WorldTradeCenter
()30.A.finallyB.hopefullyC.certainlyD.unexpectedly
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whenyoulookupintothenightsky,youcanseethemoon.Butdidyouknowthatyou’reonlyseeingonesideofthemoonTheotherside,alsoknownasthefarsideofthemoon,haslongbeenasecrettous.Butnow,wehaveachancetoseewhat’sonthefarside.
On,China’sChang’e4probe(探测器)landedonthefarsideofthemoon.Itisthefirstprobeinhistorytolandthere.
Chang’e4hasalreadydonealotofthingsonthemoon.Oneofitsjobsistogrowplants.Chang’e4tooksixlivingthingstothemoon,suchascotton,potatoesandfruitflies.Thecottonhasalreadystartedgrowing.Thisisthefirsttimehumanshavegrownplantsonthemoon.
Chang’e4alsotookalotofpicturesofthemoon’sfarside.Withthesepictures,scientistswilllearnmoreaboutthemoon.
()31.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean
A.Wearenotinterestedinthefarside.
B.Thereisasecretplaceontheotherside.
C.Wedon’tknowmuchabouttheotherside.
D.Theothersidehasalreadybeenknowntohumans.
()32.WhatdoweknowabouttheChang’e4probe
A.ItleftEarthon.B.ItisthefirstprobemadebyChina.
C.Ittooktenlivingthingstothemoon.D.Itlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.
()33.WhichofthefollowinghasChang’e4doneonthemoon
a.Ithasbuiltaprobeonthemoon.
b.Ithasgrownsomeplantsonthemoon.
c.Ithasfoundoutallofthemoon’ssecrets.
d.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.
A.abB.bdC.cdD.ac
B
Globalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswecandoistoplantmoretrees.Treescantakeincarbondioxide(CO₂)intheairandstopglobalwarming.Accordingtoanewreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof“greening”theworld.
AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth’sgreenvegetation(植被).TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahasincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.Andaccordingtothestudy,Chinawasresponsiblefor25percentofthatgain.That’saboutone-quarterofthesizeofthewholeAmazonrainforest.
ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina’sforestprotectionprograms,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry’slargestman-madeforest.
TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseefforts.AntForest,afeature(功能)intheAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingsomeeco-friendly(对生态环境友好的)things.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtualtrees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.
()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofplantingtrees
A.Endingworldhunger.B.Turningdesertsintoforests.
C.Takingincarbondioxide.D.Stoppingglobalwarming.
()35.WhatdidthescientistsatBostonUniversityfindout
A.Chinaisresponsibleforglobalwarming.
B.Plantingmoretreeshasslowedglobalwarmingdown.
C.Chinahasgreatlyincreaseditsamountofgreenvegetation,
D.Chinahasplantedabout25percentoftheAmazonrainforest.
()36.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“virtual”
A.可见的B.虚拟的C.真实的D.假冒的
()37.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsabout______.
A.howtouseAlipayonline
B.whyAntForestispopularinChina
C.howtogrowrealtreeswithAntForest
D.whattheChinesepublichasdoneformoretree-planting
C
Travelingisnotalwayshappy,atleastforthebuddiesinthemovieGreenBook.ThepopularfilmwonBestPictureatthe91stAcademyAwardson.
ThemoviewasadaptedfromthetruestoryofaroadtripthroughthesouthernUSintheearly1960s.Inthefilm,theblackpianistDonShirleyhiresItalian-AmericanTonyVallelongatodrivehimtoperformances,buttheyfaceproblemsbecauseofShirley’sskincolor.Theseproblemsleadthemtoformaspecialfriendship.
“There’ssomethingsodeeplyrightaboutthismovie,sotruetothetime,”wroteUSfilmcriticMickLaSalle.ThetimeLaSalleistalkingaboutwasbetweenlate1870sand1960s,averydifferentperiodinUShistory.ManypartsofthecountryhadJimCrowLaws(《吉姆·
克劳法》),whichallowedracialsegregation(种族隔离).TheselawsmadelifeandtraveldangerousforAfrican-Americans.Theycouldn’tusecertainhotels,restaurants,orevengasstations.Theyhadtobeindoorsaftersunsetortheymightbeputintoprison.Evenblackcelebrities(名人)hadtofollowthelaws.
Butin1936,ablackmailcarriernamedVictorH,Greenhadanidea.HemadealistoffriendlybusinessesinNewYorkCity.Hepublishedthelistasasmallbookwithagreencover.TheGreenBookhelpedAfrican-Americanstravelmoresafely.Then,in1964,JimCrowLawswentaway.Thebookwentaway,too.
TodaymanyUSpeoplestillrememberthetimeofJimCrow.Buttheyprobablydon’tknowabouttheGreenBook.It’saforgottenpartofthestory.Thankstothismovie,maybepeoplecanrememberitagain.
()38.WhatwasDonShirleyinthefilm
A.Adriver.B.Awriter.
C.Ablackpianist.D.Ablackmailcarrier.
()39.HowwasthelifeandtravelforAfrican-Americansin1900s
A.Easy.B.Dangerous.C.Pleasant.D.Safe.
()40.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4
A.Thebookisstillinusenow.B.ThelistwassoldinNewYorkCity.
C.Ablackbusinessmanmadethelist.D.Victorcameupwiththeidea.
()41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto
A.TheGreenBook.B.JimCrowLaws.
C.Racialsegregation.D.Theperiodbetween1870sand1960s.
()42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
A.JimCrowLawsdisappearedin1936.
B.Blackcelebritiesdidn'
tneedtofollowtheJim
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