自己整理总结--音标及所含音标的单词.doc
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自己整理总结--音标及所含音标的单词.doc
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音标总结
1、单元音:
短元音:
[ʌ][ɒ][ə][ɪ][ʊ][e][æ]
长元音:
[ɑ:
][ɔ:
][ɜ:
][i:
][u:
]
2、双元音:
[aɪ][eɪ][aʊ][əʊ][eə][ɪə][ʊə][ɔɪ]
二、辅音部分:
[p]、[b]、[t]、[d]、[k]、[g]、[f]、[v]、[s]、[z]、[θ]、
[ð]、[ʃ]、[ʒ]、[tʃ]、[dʒ]
[m]、[n]、[ŋ]、[h]、[l]、[r]、[j]、[w]
按字母的读音分类
Aa
Hh Jj Kk
Ee
Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv
Ii
Yy
Oo
Uu
Qq Ww
Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
R
[i]1、bigpighisitkidinshipfishsixthisrabbit
2、ybabycityLilyfiftymanyfamiyhealthy
3、ayMonday-Sundaybirthdayyesterday
Eg.1)Thereisabigpiginhisfamily.
2)Therearemanyshipsinthiscity.
3)Thereisakidandarabbitinthewoods.
[i:
]1、meweheshebetheseChinese
2、eateareadpleaseeatmeatseatteacherseason
3、threetreeseeweekgreensheepsleepmeet
Eg.Heandsheseethreesheepsleepingunderthetree.
[ə]1、fathermothersisterbrotherteacher
2、其他ChinaaboutSaturdaycolour
Eg.MyfatherandmotheroftengotoworkonSaturday.
[ə:
]1、hertermserve
2、earearlyearthlearn
3、firstbirdgirlthirdshirtskirt
4、orworkwordworld
5、urnurseThursdayturnhurt
Eg.ThegirlwithashirtandaskirtwenttoschoolearlytolearnEnglishonThursday.
[ʌ]1、buscupmumduckbutsunrun
2、comesomecomputerMondaymoneymotherbrotherlove
Eg.Ilovemybrother’scomputerverymuch,butmymotherdoesnothaveenoughmoneytobuyoneforme.
[ɑ:
]1、classfatherask
2、carfarcardhardparkfarmgardenarm
Eg.Myfatherasksmetogototheparkbycar.
[ɔ]1、dognotonshophotrockbox
2、awatchwashwhat
Eg.Idonotlikehotdogs.
[ɔ:
]1、orforshorthorsestorefortymorning
2、altalltalkwalk
3、ourfouryour
Eg.Yourfourhorsewalkaroudthefarmeverymorning.
[u]bookcookgoodfoot
Eg.Iamlookingagoodbook.
[u:
]1、toozoocoolschoolroommoonfood
2、uruler
[e]1、bedredlegpentenleteggdress
2、eabreadheadweather
Eg.Therearetenredpensonmybed.
[æ]mapbagcathatgladandapple
Eg.Iamgladtobuyanewbagandanewhatformycat.
[ei]1、namelatecakefacedatemadegamegrape
2、waitraintrainpaidtail
3、daytodayplaymaysayway
[ai]1、likefivebikekitehikeniceninehighright
2、bycrytrymysky
3.buyeye
[ɔi]1、oyboytoyjoy
2、oioilvoicenoisechoisesoil
[əu]1、nogosonosehopehomeovercoldpostold
2、coatboatroadgoatsoap
3、knowshow
[au]1、nowcowhowflowerdowntownbrown
2、houseoutloudshoutaboutmouthcloudymouse
[iə]1、eardearhearnearclear
2、eerdeercheerbeerpeerengineer
3、erehere
[eə]1.earpearbearwear
2.airchairhairairfair
3.arecaresharedare
4.eretherewhere
[uə]1.uresure
2.oorpoor
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