四川省眉山市高考英语 阅读理解完形填空专题训练3Word格式文档下载.docx
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四川省眉山市高考英语 阅读理解完形填空专题训练3Word格式文档下载.docx
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sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonorit:
wedon'
tgothroughredlights.
Trustisourfirstinclination(倾向).Doubtingothersdoesnotseemtobenaturaltous.Thewholeconstructionofoursocietydependsonmutual(相互)trust,notdistrust.Wedowhatwesaywe'
lldo;
weshowupwhenwesaywe'
llshowup;
andwepaywhenwesaywe'
llpay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,andwe'
reangryordisappointedwiththepersonororganizationthatbreaksthetrustwehaveinthem.
Iwassoproudofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.
【语篇解读】漆黑的夜晚,空旷的道路,作者独自等候在红灯前,只为自己内心的那份信任。
1.Whydidtheauthorgetimpatientwhiledriving?
A.Hewaslonelyontheroad.
B.Hewassloweddownbyatruck.
C.Hegottiredofdrivingtoolong.
D.Hecameacrosstoomanytrafficlights.
答案 B [考查细节理解。
根据第一段后半部分的内容可知,作者因前方有一辆缓慢行驶的卡车而变得不耐烦。
]
2.Whatwastheauthor'
simmediateactionwhenthetrafficlightturnedred?
A.Stoppingstill.
B.Drivingthroughit.
C.Lookingaroundforothercars.
D.Checkingoutfortrafficpolice.
答案 A [考查细节理解。
根据第二段中的“...itturnedredandImadeastop”可知,作者的瞬时反应是立刻停车。
3.Theeventmadetheauthorstronglybelievethat______.
A.trafficrulesmaybeunnecessary
B.doubtingothersishumannature
C.patienceisimportanttodrivers
D.asocietyneedsmutualtrust
答案 D [考查细节理解。
根据倒数第二段第三句的内容可知,这件事让作者深信社会需要相互信任。
4.Whywastheauthorproudofhimself?
A.Hekepthispromise.
B.Heheldbackhisanger.
C.Hefollowedhisinclination.
D.Hemadearightdecision.
答案 D [考查推理判断。
由第二、三段作者在无人的十字路口的左顾右盼及后来的所思所想,再结合最后一段可知,作者在无人的十字路口遵守了交通规则,没有闯红灯,这个决定是正确的,因此,作者为此深感自豪。
*****************************************************结束
Imaginelandinginaforeigncountrywhereyoucannotspeakthelanguage,understandthecultureanddon’tknowanybody.Wouldn’titbenicetohaveafriendwhocouldhelpyouout?
JohnSmith,anEnglishexplorerwholandedinAmericain1607,foundthebestfriendever.ShewasaNativeAmericannamedPocahontas(1595-1617).AndshedidmorethanteachSmiththelanguage:
shesavedhislife,twice.
Smithwascaptured(捕捉)bymembersofPocahontas’stribe(部落)andwasgoingtobekilled.Butforsomereason,theChief’sdaughter,Pocahontas,feltsorryforSmith(whowasprobablythefirstwhitemanshehadeverseen)andthrewherbodyoverhistoprotecthim.Smithreturnedsafelytothesmallvillagehewaslivingin.DuringthewintertheEnglishsettlersdidnotknowhowtogetfoodfromnature.PocahontasoftenbroughtfoodforSmithandhisfriends.
AyearlaterPocahontas’sfathertriedtokillSmithagainbecausetheNativeAmericanswereveryscaredtheEnglishwouldtrytotakeovertheirland.Pocahontaswarnedhimandhewasabletoescape.LatershebecameaChristianandeventuallymarriedanEnglishmannamedJohnRolfe.
ShespentthelastyearofherlifeinLondon.PocahontashasbecomeanAmericanlegend.Herlifestoryhasbeenre-createdinmanybooksandfilms,includingDisney’s1995film,Pocahontas.
OneofthereasonssheissopopularisthatmanyEuropeanslookatPocahontasasanexcellentexampleofhowaminoritycanadjustintothemajority.Pocahontasisalsorespectedbecauseofherselflesslove.Sheprovedthatpeoplecanbekindandlovingeventopeopleofadifferentraceorculture.JohnSmithwasverydifferentfromPocahontasbutshecouldseehewasagoodmanandthatwasallthatmattered.Noraceorcountryownsgoodness,loveandloyalty.
64.WhatdifficultiesmightearlyEuropeansettlersmeetinAmericaEXCEPT___________?
A.thefierceconflictwithNativ
eAmericansB.lackoffoodinwinter
C.bad-temperednativeswhoenjoyedkillingD.unfamiliaritywithaforeignland
65.PocahontassavedJohnSmithtwicebecause___________.
A.shebelievedingeneralkindnesseventopeopleofadifferentrace
B.shewantedtobecomeaChristianandmarryanEnglish
C.hewasthefirstwhitemanshehadeverseeninherlife
D.shewasonthesettlers’sideandagainsthercruelfather
66.WhichisNotanelementtomakePocahontasalegend?
A.Hertribalbackgroundandhermarriagetoawhitesettler.
B.Therecreationofherlifestoryinthe1995Disneyfilm.
C.Hercomplicatedlifestorydifferentfromcommonpeople’s
D.Herselflesshelptopeopleregardedasenemyofhertribe.
67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Peoplefromdifferentculturescanneverreallygetalongwellwitheachother.
B.TheEuropeansthinktheearlysettlersshouldhavelearnedtoadjusttothelocalcultures.
C.ThecreationofAmericaisbasedonthesettlers’victoryovertheNativeAmericans.
D.ThebattlesbetweenearlysettlersandNativeAmericansresultedfromtheirfightingforland.
参考答案64—67CABD
TwohoursfromthetallbuildingsofManhattanandPhiladelphialivesomeoftheworld’slargestblackbears.TheyareinnorthernPennsylvania’sPoconoMountains,ahometheysharewithanabundanceofotherwildlife.
Thestreams,lakes,meadows(草地),mountainridgesandforeststhatmakethePoconosanidealplaceforblackbearshavealsoattractedmorepeopletotheregion.Openspacesarethreatenedbyplansforhousingestatesandimportanthabitatsareendangeredbyhighwayconstruction.ToprotectthePoconosnaturalbeautyfromirresponsibledevelopment,theNatureConservancy(大自然保护协会)namedtheareaoneofAmerica’s“LastGreatPlaces”.
Operatingoutofacentury-oldschoolhouseinthevillageofLongPond,Pennsylvania,theconservancy’sbudCookisworkingwithlocalpeopleandbusinessleaderstobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.BydevelopingpartnershipswithpeoplelikeFrancisAltemose,theConservancyhasbeenabletoprotectmorethan14,000acresofenvironmentallyimportantlandinthearea.
Altemose’sfamilyhasfarmedinthePoconoareaforgenerations.TwoyearsagoFrancisworkedwiththeConservancytoincludehisfarminacountyfarmlandprotectionprogram.Asaresult,hisfamily’slandcanbeprotectedfromdevelopmentandtheAltemoseswillbebetterabletoprovideasecurefinancialfuturefortheir7-year-oldgrandson.
CookowestheConservancy’ssuccessinthePoconostohavingalocalpresenceandacommitmenttoworkingwithlocalresidents.
“Thekeytoprotectingtheseremarkablelandsisconnectingwiththelocalcommunity,”Cooksaid.“Thepeoplewholivethererespecttheland.Theyvaluequietforests,clearstreamsandabundantwildlife.Theyareeagertohelpwithconservationeffort.
FormoreinformationonhowyoucanhelptheNatureConservancyprotectthePoconosandtheworld’sother“LastGreatPlaces,”pleasecall1-888-5646864orvisitusontheWorldWideWebatwww.tnc.org.
53.ThepurposeinnamingthePoconosasoneofAmerica’s“LastGreatPlaces”isto________.
A.gainsupportfromthelocalcommunity
B.protectitfromirresponsibledevelopment
C.makeitabetterhomeforblackbears
D.providefinancialsecurityforfuturegenerations(B)
54.Welearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.thepopulationinthePoconoareaisgrowing
B.wildlifeinthePoconoareaisdyingoutrapidly
C.thesecurityofthePoconoresidentsisbeingthreatened
D.farmlandsinthePoconoareaareshrinkingfast(A)
55.WhatisimportantinprotectingthePoconosaccordingtoCook?
A.Thesettingupofanenvironmentalprotectionwebsite
B.SupportfromorganizationslikeTheNatureConservancy
C.Cooperationwiththelocalresidentsandbusinessleaders
D.Inclusionoffarmlandsintheregion’sprotectionprogram
56.Thepassagemostprobablyis________.
A.anofficialdocumentB.anewsstory
C.anadvertisementD.aresearchreport
********************************************************结束
Hiddeninoursubconsciousness(意识)isaperfectmentalpicture.Weseeourselvesonalongtripthatgoesacrossthecontinent.Wearetravelingbytrain.Outofthewindows,wethinkinthepassingsceneofcarsonnearbyhighways,ofchildrenwavingatacrossing,ofcattlefeedingonadistanthillside,ofsmokepouringfromapowerplant,orrowuponrowofcornandwheat,offlatlandsandvalleys,ofmountainsandrollinghills,ofcityskylinesandvillagehalls.
Butuppermostinourmindsisthefinaldestination.Onacertaindayatacertainhour,wewillpullintothestation.Bandswillbeplayingandflagswaving.Oncewegetthere,somanywonderfuldreamswillcometrueandthepiecesofourliveswillfittogetherlikeacompletedjigsaw(拚图玩具)puzzle.Howrestlesslywepacetheaisles(通道),condemningtheminutesforloitering-waiting,waiting,waitingforthestation.
‘‘Whenwereachthestation,thatwillbeit!
”wecry,“WhenI'
m38.”“WhenIbuyanew450SLMercdesBenz
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