河北省定州中学学年高一英语上学期周练试题二承智班新文档格式.docx

河北省定州中学学年高一英语上学期周练试题二承智班新文档格式.docx

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didIrealizeD.shetold;

didIrealize

3．—Trafficaccidentsareusuallyveryhardto_____.

—Sureenough,rememberwhatwe_____thelastone.Itwastroublesome.

A.dealwith;

didwithB.dowith;

dealtwith

C.dealwith;

dowithD.dowith;

dealwith

4．—Willyoujoinusinthediscussion?

—Well,Iwon’tjoinyouunlessWangLin________too.

A.willbeaskedB.isaskedC.askedD.beasked

5．—WhatshouldIwearfortheparty,darling?

—We’realreadylate!

A.Comeon!

B.Cheerup!

C.It’salongstory.D.Don’tmentionit.

6．Agroupofsoldierswithwaterandfoodweresentto_________theminers.

A.recoverB.organizeC.rescueD.view

7．__________youknow,thisisthedaythequakehappened

A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What

8．Hewas___________byhiscolleaguesthoughhehimselfdidn’tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.

A.thoughtlittleofB.thoughtpoorly

C.highlythoughtofD.hi

ghlythought

9．—Father,youpromised!

—Well,________.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst.

A.SowasI.B.SodidI.C.SoIwas.D.SoIdid.

10．Noiseisunpleasant,________whenyouaretryingtosleep.

A．seriouslyB．specially

C.especiallyD．naturally

11．---Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.

---That’sright.________.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Somethingisbetterthannothing

C.Themore,thehappier

D.Thesoonerbegin,thesoonerdone

12．ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone.

A.threetimesbiggerasB.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas

14．Thattree,__________arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.

A.whosebranchesB.thebranchesofwhich

C.ofwhichthebranchesD.Alloftheabove

15．Themachinemightbreakdownsomedayinthefuture,____,youcandialthisnumberforhelp.

A.inthatcaseB.inwhatcase

C.inwhichcaseD.inwhosecase

16．_________returnsfirstwillwinthebigprize.

A.ThosewhoB.Anyonewho

C.TheonewhomD.whomever

17．Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient______seriouslyillandthatanoperation_____innotime.

A.was;

becarriedoutB.shouldbe;

becarriedout

C.was;

wascarriedoutD.shouldbe;

wascarriedout

18．Idon’tthinkthatthenecklaceismadeofdiamond,_______?

A.doIB.doyouC.isn’titD.isit

19．Mostprobablyitwillbeanother7hours_____youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyoumusthaveyourstomachfull.

A.sinceB.whenC.afterD.before

20．______,tearscametohereyes.

A.Readingtheletter

B.Whilereadingtheletter

C.Asshewasreadingtheletter

D.Toreadtheletter

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

Whyaresomanypeopleafraidtofail?

Quitesimplybecauseweforgetthatfailureispartofthehumanlifeandthateverypersonhastherighttofail.Everypersonisabletofightfailureandfinallysucceed.

Mostparentsworkhardatpreventingfailureorprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed.Onewayistolowerstandards（标准）.Whenachildfinishesmakingatable,themotherdescribesitas“perfect”eventhoughitdoesn’tstandstill.Anotherwayistoblameothers.IfJohnfailsinscience,histeacherisunfairorstupid.

There’saproblemwiththetwoways.Itmakesachildunpreparedforlifeintherealworld.Youngchildrenneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,noonecanwinallthetime,andthatit’spossibletoenjoyagameevenwhenyoudon’twin.Achildoftenfeelsterrible,ofcourse,whenheisnotinvitedtoabirthdayparty,orisnotchosenintoafootballteam.Butparentsshouldnotsay“Itdoesn’tmatter.”quickly.Theyoungshouldbeallowedtoexperiencefailureandbehelpedtocomeoutofit.

Failurenevergivespeoplepleasure.Ithurtsbothadultsandchildren.Butitcanbereallygoodtoyourlifewhenyoulearntouseit.Youmustlearntoask“WhydidIfail?

”Don’tblameanyoneelse.Askyourselfwhatyoudidwrongandhowyoucanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,don’tbeshyaboutaskingthem.Successjustrepeatswhathasbeendone.Itisnotasgoodateacherasfailure.Youcanlearnhowtogiveagoodpartyfromanunsuccessfulone.

21．Howdomostparentspreventtheirchildrenfromfailure?

A.Theygivethemsomepresents.

B.Theydon’ttellthemthattheyhavefailed.

C.Theydon’tblameothers.

D.Theyhelpthemtocomeoutoffailure.

22．Whichofthefollowingdoesapersonneedtolearnwhenhefails?

A.It’simpossibletoenjoyagameifhemissesit.

B.Heistheworstofall.

C.It’snaturalnottowinagameandnoonecanwinallthetime.

D.Histeammatesarenotgoodenough.

23．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LearningfromFailure

B.WaysofPreventingFailure

C.ReasonsofFailure

D.GettingPleasurefromFailure

Manygardenersbelievethat“talking”totheirplantshelpsthemgrow---itturnsoutthattheymaynotbecrazyafterall.AccordingtothescientistsfromtheUniversityofExeter,plantsmaykeepcommunicatingwitheachotherthroughasecret“unseen”language.

Fortheirexperiment,thescientistspickedacabbageplantthatisknowntosendoutagaswhenitssurfaceiscut.Inordertogetvideoevidenceofthecommunication,theychangedthecabbagegenebyaddingtheprotein---luciderase（虫荧光素酶）,whichiswhatmakesfireflies（萤火虫）glowinthedark.

Whenthechangedcabbageplantwasinfullbloom,theycutaleafoffwithapairofscissors,andalmostimmediately,thankstotheluciderase,theycouldseetheplantsendingout“methyljasmonate（茉莉酸甲酯）”.

Whilethiswasaknownfact,whatwassurprisingwasthefactthattheminutethisgasbegantogiveout,thenearbycabbageplantsseemedtosensesomekindofdangerandstartedtosendoutagasthattheynormallyhavetokeeppredators（捕食者）likecaterpillars（毛虫）away.

Whatthescientistsarenotsureiswhethertheplantsaretryingtowarntheotherleavesorthenearplantsaboutthedanger---somethingthatwillrequirefurtherresearchHowever,theteam,whichisledbyProfessorNickSmirnoff,isquiteexcitedaboutthefindingsbecausethisisthefirsttimeithasbeenprovedthatplantsdonotliveapassivelife,butactuallymove,senseandevencommunicatewitheachother.

However,beforeyougetallconcerned,theyarequitesurethatplantsdonotfeelthepainwhentheyarecut,sincetheydonothavenerves---sogoaheadandbiteintothatjuicycarrot!

24．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.PlantsCanSendSomeGas

B.PlantsCanCommunicatewithEachOther

C.The“Unseen”LanguageofPlants

D.PlantsCan’tFeelPain

25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph1mean?

A.GardenersB.Plants

C.ScientistsD.Fireflies

26．Whentheplantsentoutmethyljasmonate,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.Thenearbycabbageplantsseemedtosensesomekindofdanger.

B.Thenearbycabbageplantsstartedtosendoutagas.

C.Thenearbycabbageplantstriedtowarnthenearplants.

D.Thenearbycabbageplantscommunicatedthroughasecretlanguage.

27．Accordingtotheexperiment,plants________________.

A.don’tliveapassivelife

B.canfeelpainwhentheyarecut

C.canwarntheotherleavesaboutdanger

D.cantalkwitheachother

Honey（蜂蜜）fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'

nest（巢）andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalsunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.

Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax（蜂蜡）inthebeehives（蜂）finallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.

Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.

28．Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'

nest?

A.It'

ssmallinsize.

B.It'

shiddenintrees.

C.It'

scoveredwithwax.

D.It'

shardtorecognize.

29．Whatdothewords"

the

follower"

inParagraph2referto?

A.Abee.B.Abird.

C.Ahoneyseeker.D.Abeekeeper.

30．Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway.

A.itgetsitsfood

B.itgoestochurch

C.itsingsintheforest

D.itreachesintobees'

nests

31．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WildBees

B.WaxandHoney

C.BeekeepinginAfrica

D.Honey-Lover'

sHelper

AninterestingstudypostedonFacebookrecentlyshowshowmenandwomendevelopnewinterestsastheymature（成熟）.

Whilewomentendtotakeexerciseseriouslyfromtheageof34,menwillwaituntiltheir45thbirthdaysbeforeworkinghardtogetinshape.

Theaveragewomanspendsmoretimetalkingaboutsports,politics,careerandmoneyasshegetsolder.

Women’sinterestinbooksreachesitspeak（顶峰）attheageof22,whilethatofmendoessowhentheyareintheir50s.

Menstarttochangetheirfocusfromtheworkplacetootherthingsafterage30,w