新概念英语第二册第八课教案.doc
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新概念英语第二册第八课教案.doc
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§Lesson8Thebestandtheworst最好的和最差的
【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语
★competitionn.比赛,竞赛
race:
carrace
match:
footballmatch
contest:
babycontest更广泛
beautycontest选美
暗地里的竞争-competition
game:
游戏,运动
★neatadj.整齐的,整洁的
neat=tidyadj/vtidy(up)theroom整理房间
★pathn.小路,小径亦作pathway
★woodenadj.木头的
★pooln.水池(人工的)
swimmingpool游泳池
pond天然的 《goldenpond》—金色池塘
goodbad比较级-than
最高级-ofall
Heisthetallestofall.Heisthetallestintheroom.
the+-est
moreinterestingthemostinteresting
1、三个或者是三个音节以上——多音节
比较级的构成:
more+原级 最高级的构成:
themost+原级
2、单音节的词用er
3、双音节 以y结尾的双音节词去y后+ier(大多数情况)
clevercleverermoreclever
slowlymoreslowly
oftenmoreoften
fun:
快乐 morefun美国人用
无规律:
goodwell(betterbest)badbadly(worseworst)manymuch(moremost)little(lessleast)far(fartherfurther,farthestfurthest)old(olderelder,oldesteldest)
farther:
距离上的远和更远 further:
程度 furthermore(更有甚者)
older:
比...大 elder:
做定语修饰其他名词 eldersister(年长的)姐姐
Sheisolderthansomebody
【Text】
Lesson8 Thebestandtheworst 最好的和最差的
Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion.听录音,然后回答以下问题.
WhyisJoe'sgardenthemostbeautifuloneinthetown?
JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor'TheNicestGardenCompetition'eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.BillFrith'sgardenislargerthanJoe's.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.Hehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown!
参考译文
乔.桑德斯拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园.几乎每个人都参加每年举办的“最佳花园竞赛”,而每次都是乔获胜.比尔.弗里斯的花园比乔的花园大,他比乔也更为勤奋,种植的花卉和蔬菜也更多,但乔的花园更富有情趣.他修筑了一条条整洁的小路,并在一个池塘上架了一座小木桥.我也喜欢花园,但我却不愿意辛勤劳动.每年的花园竞赛我也参加,但总因是镇上最劣的花园而获得一个小奖!
【课文讲解】
JoeBillthewriter
themostbeautifulthelargesttheworst
Joe'sgardenisthemostbeautiful.
Bill'sgardenisthelargest.
Thewriter'sistheworst.
比较的东西都是同类的事物joe’s的“’s”不能省略
Bill’sgardenislargerthanJoe’s.
enterfor:
报名参加,强调报名 takejpartin真正的参加
enterfortheexam
win:
赢 won--wonIwin.Ilose(输了)
winsomethingIwinthebook.Iwinthegoldcup
win后面往往是奖品
winaprize:
赢得了一个奖
winaprizefor:
因为...而获奖
win不能接对手
defeat+对手 Idefeatyou.
【Keystructures】 关键句型
最高级的标志:
ofin
in+地点 of+范围
ExercisesD(用of或in填空)
1 Whichisthelongestriver______theworld?
2 Thisisthefinestpicture______themall.
3 Thisstereoisthemostexpensive______alltheonesintheshop.
4 Heisthebestboxer______ourtown.
1.in2.of3.of4.in
【SpecialDifficulties】难点
Everyoneknowshim
ExercisesA
1 Everybody(believe)(believes)hewillwin.
2 Iheardanoiseandwentdownstairs.Ifoundthateverything(were)(was)inorder.
3 Everyone(try)(tries)toearnmoreandworkless.
1.believes2.was3.tries
ExercisesB(必要时填上for)
1 Heisveryill.Nooneisallowedtoenter______hisroom.
2 Willyouenter______thisweek'scrosswordcompetition?
3 Manyathleteshaveentered______theOlympicGamesthisyear.
4 Noonesawthethiefwhenheentered______thebuilding.
5 Ihaveentered______theexaminationbutIdon'twanttotakeit.
enter/enterfor
1...enterhisroom
enter直接使用表示进入;enterfor:
表示报名
2....enterforthisweek's...
crossward文字游戏
3...enterdfortheOlympicGames...
athletes:
sportsman运动员,体育家
4....entered...thebuilding.
5....enteredfortheexamination...
enter+地点名词
enterfor+表示比赛、竞赛、考试的名词
【Multiplechoicequestions】多项选择题
3 BillFrith'sgardenislargerthanJoe's.Itis______.
a.largergardenb.alargegardenc.largegardend.largestgarden
3....Itis...
It指代前一句的主语,BillFrith'sgarden
两者比较,不可能出现最高级
garden可数名词
garden单数:
agarden
garden复数:
gardens(不可能有第三种情况)
Itisalargergarden.
可数名词+a/an或者 –s
6 Thewriterisfondofgardens.______.
a.Theylikehimb.Theyliketohimc.Helikesthemd.Helikes
6......C
befondof:
like
Ilikesth.
Ilovesth.
Ienjoysth.
Iamfondofsth.
8 Joewinseverytime.Healways______BillFrith.
a.winsb.beatsc.gainsd.earns
8.....B
对手关系不能用win
defeatv.击败
beatv.打败;打
gain:
getsth.
earn:
挣得:
earnmoney
9 Joegrowsmoreflowers.Moreflowers______inhisgarden.
a.growb.growtallc.growupd.growbig
growvt.:
growsth;growflowers...种植
growvi.:
sth.grow;flowersaregrowing;...生长
inthegarden地点状语
growtall/growbig变得...;一般不加形容词
growup:
upadv.表示向上;只和人连用,表示人的长大
10 Joe'sgardenisinteresting.Joeis______ingardening.
a.interestingb.interestc.interestinglyd.interested
10...D
sth.isinteresting……是令人感兴趣的
beinterestedin....(对自己感兴趣)对---感兴趣
11 Thewriterdoesn'tlikehardwork.It's______tolookafteragarden.
a.ahardw
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