广东省清远市学年高二英语上册期末试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

广东省清远市学年高二英语上册期末试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

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每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Apoorboywassellinggoodsfromonedoortoanothertopayforhisstudies.Onedayhefoundthathehadalmostnomoney,andhewashungry.Sohedecidedtoaskforameal.

Butwhenawomanopenedthedoor,heonlydaredtoaskforaglassofwater.Tohissurprise,shegavehimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitandthenaskedhowmuchheshouldpayher.Shesaid,“Youdon’thavetopaymeanything.Motherhastaughtusnevertoacceptpayforakindness.”Hewasdeeplymovedandwasdeterminedtohelpthoseinneed.Theboy’snamewasHowardKelly.

Manyyearshadpassed.Onedaythatwomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorscouldnothelpher.Sotheysenthertoabigcitywhereherrarediseasewouldbestudiedbyspecialists.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinforadvice.Whenheenteredherroominthehospital,heimmediatelyspottedthewoman.HowardKellywasdeterminedtodohisbesttohelpher.

Thestrugglewaslong,buttogethertheysucceededintheend.Aftersometimethewomanreceivedabillforhertreatment.Shewasworriedthattheamountwouldbesolargethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforit.However,whenshelookedatthebill,shefoundwordsonthesideofthebill.Theywere,“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”

1．Thewomanwenttoabigcitybecause　　　.

A．shewantedthepoorboytoreturnhermilk

B．agroupofspecialistswantedtoperformanexperimentonher

C．nolocaldoctorscouldcureherdisease

D．onlyDr.HowardKellycouldcureherforfree

2．Theunderlinedword“spotted”inParagraph3canbereplacedby“　　　”.

A．comfortedB．recognizedC．foundD．appreciated

3．WhatcanweknowaboutDr.HowardKellyaccordingtothepassage?

A．Hewaswealthyandsmart.B．Healsosoldmilkinthehospital.

C．Heranthehospitalalone.D．Hewasexperiencedandkind.

B

WomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping,accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.

ForyearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen,butduringthe2004holidayseason58percentofthosemakingonlinepurchaseswerewomen.

“ItshowswhatamainstreamtheInternetisbecoming”,saidLeeRainie,directorofthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup,whichcarriedoutthestudy.

Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.

Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbetweentheagesof18and29wereresponsibleforsomeofthemostdramatic（显著的）increasesintheonlinegift-buyingpopulationthistimearound.

However,three-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonlinein2004.Theyworriedaboutcreditcardsecurity,orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-lineprices,andthendashedofftotheshopstogetthebestdeals.

“Butevenifshoppersdon’tbuyonline,websitesarebecomingpromotiontoolsforstores,”saidDanHess,vicepresidentofComscoreNetworksInc.Hesssaidthatactuallymoststores’websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime.

“It’sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient,morereliableandmorecomfortable,”saidHess.

4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A．Morethanhalfoftheonlineshopperswerewomenin2004.

B．Internetusersagedbetween18and29werewomen.

C．Peopleshoppedonlinetobuybettergoods.

D．ThemajorityofInternetusersboughtholidaygiftsonlinein2004.

5．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat　　　.

A．menwereresponsibleforearningmoney

B．goodssoldonlineareofhigherquality

C．allshopshavewebsitestohelpshopperschoosegoods

D．womenusuallyactasdecisionmakersonhomebuying

6．AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonline　　　.

A．savesmoneyB．wastesmoneyC．savestimeD．lackssafety

7．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．ChangesofShoppingOnlineB．CharacteristicsofShoppingOnline

C．BenefitsofShoppingOnlineD．ProblemsofShoppingOnline

C

Tablemannersareverydifferentineverycountry.Forexample,whenyouareinEnglandyoumustnotliftyoursoupplatetoyourmouth.Thisisveryimpolite.ButwhenyouareinJapanthisiscompletelynormal.LiftingyourplatetoyourmouthinJapanisatraditionalwayofdrinkingyoursoup.AndalsoinJapanyoudon’thavetoworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinkit.Itjustshowsthatyoureallylikethefood!

ButitisnotthesameinBritain,soyoushouldn’tmakeanoisewheneatingthere.

InBritain,peopledon’tputtheirhandsorarmsonthetableduringthemeal.ButinMexico,guestskeeptheirhandsonthetableallthetime.Infact,youshouldwatchwhatyourhandsdoverycarefully.InArabcountries,itisimpolitewhenyoueatwithyourlefthand,sodon’tdoit!

Inalltheculturesitisimpolitetospeakwhenyouareeating.InUkraineyoushouldnotstarteatingfirst;

youshouldwaitforalltheotherstostarteatingwithyou.Youalsohavetosay“please”and“thankyou”everytimeyouaskforandgetsomething.Ifyoudon’tlikesomefood,don’tmakefacesanddon’tsay:

“Yuk!

Ihatethat!

”

Thebestwaytoavoidmakingmistakesinothercountriesistowatchthehostandtrytodoashedoes.

8．Itisnormaltoliftthesoupplatetoyourmouthin　　　.

A．JapanB．EnglandC．UkraineD．Mexico

9．WhenyouareeatinginJapan,makinganoisemeansthat　　　.

A．youfeelsickB．youenjoythefood

C．youdislikethefoodD．youarestarving

10．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．It’spolitetokeepyourhandsonthetableinBritain.

B．InArabcountriesyoushouldeatwithyourlefthand.

C．Speakingwhileeatingispoliteinsomecultures.

D．InUkraine,guestshadbettereatafterhosts.

11．Howisthetextdeveloped?

A．Byfollowingtimeorder.B．Byexplainingreasons.

C．Byraisingexamples.D．Byfollowingspaceorder.

D

Chocolateisgoodforyourheart,skinandbrain.Usually,peoplethinkthatchocolateisbadfortheirhealth.Theydescribechocolateas“somethingtodiefor”orsay“deathbychocolate”.Nowtheyshouldbitetheirtongues!

Evidenceisshowingthatsomekindsofchocolateareactuallygoodforyouinthefollowingways:

Ahappierheart

ScientistsatHarvardUniversityrecentlyexamined136studiesoncocoa（可可）—themainingredient（成分）inchocolateandfoundthatitdoesseemtostrengthentheheart.Studieshaveshownheartbenefitsfromincreasedbloodflow.Thesebenefitsaretheresultofcocoa’schemicals,whichseemtopreventbothcelldamageandinflammation（炎症）.

Betterbloodpressure

Ifyoursishigh,chocolatemayhelp.JeffreyBlumbergfromTuftsUniversityrecentlyfoundthatpeoplewithhighbloodpressurewhoate3.5ouncesofdarkchocolateperdayfortwoweekssawtheirbloodpressuredropquickly.

Musclemagic

Chocolatemilkmayhelpyourecoverafterahardworkout（锻炼）.Inasmallstudyat

IndianaUniversity,peoplewhodrankchocolatemilkbetweenworkoutsdidbetteronatirednesstestthanthosewhohadsomesportsdrinks.

Betterforyourskin

Germanresearchersgave24womenahalf-cupofspecialcocoaeveryday.Afterthree

months,thewomen’sskinwasmoister（滑润的）andsmoother.Theresearchshowsthatchocolatehelpsprotectandincreasebloodflowtotheskin,improvingitsappearance.

Braingains

Itsoundsalmosttoogoodtobetrue,butresearchsuggeststhatchocolatemayimproveyour

memory,attentionspan,reactiontime,andproblem-solvingbyincreasingbloodflowtothe

brain.

12．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A．Chocolatemaybenefityourheart.

B．Chocolatemayhelptoloweryourbloodpressure.

C．Peopleusedtoconsiderchocolateharmful.

D．ChocolatemayimproveyourIQ.

13．AccordingtotheGermanresearchers,chocolatecanmaketheskinsmootherbecause

chocolatehelpsto　　　.

A．increasebloodflowtotheskinB．changeandreplacethecellsoftheskin

C．reducethewrinklesoftheskinD．strengthenthetoplayeroftheskin

14．What’sthemeaningof“bitetheirtongues”inParagraph1?

A．Stopthinking.B．Stoptalking.C．Stoplistening.D．Stopmoving.

15．What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A．SuggestionsonEatingChocolateB．MoreChocolate,NoDiseases

C．Chocolate,aJunkFoodD．Chocolate,aHealthyFood

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoMakeFriends

Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend. 

16 

.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.

1.Startaconversation.

Startingaconversationisaveryimportantstepinmakingnewfriends. 

17 

Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalksisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

2. 

18 

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendstogether.

3.Letfriendshipgrow.

Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,you’dbetternotconstantlymakephonecallsorkeepwritingemailstoshareeverybitofthingsandexpectthemtoreactintime. 

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