01反抗者Word文档格式.docx

01反抗者Word文档格式.docx

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17.68]

18.19]他有野心有自信有远见Ambitious,self-reliant,visionary.

21.26]

21.27]是位天生的企业家Abornentrepreneur.

23.55]

23.73]这段在今天乘飞机只需六个小时的旅程Whattakesussixhourstodaybyplane

26.51]在当时却需要至少两个月wasthenavoyageofmorethantwomonths.

29.42]

31.19]早期冒险者中十个中有七个Sevenoftheearlyadventurersoutofeveryten

34.02]

34.03]活不过第一年willbedeadwithinayear.

36.09]

36.23]喂看见陆地了Landahoy!

37.57]

38.52]但是冒险是值得的Buttherisksareworthit.

40.41]

42.24]北美大陆是终极机遇之地NorthAmericaistheultimatelandofopportunity.

45.51]

57.10]一块拥有大量待开发资源的大陆Acontinentofvastuntappedwealth.

[04:

00.22]

01.41]首先是所有资源中最有价值的...Startingwiththemostvaluableresourceofall...

04.21]

05.73]土地land.

07.22]

11.81]这块后来成为三亿多人家园的土地Whatwillbehometomorethan300millionpeople

15.14]

15.15]有几乎一半的面积被成片的森林覆盖着liesunderablanketofforestcoveringnearlyhalftheland.

19.73]

20.09]共有超过五百亿棵树Morethan50billiontrees.

22.79]

28.28]再往西就是九百万平方英里的美洲荒原Furtherwest,9millionsquaremilesofvastAmericanwilderness.

33.48]

34.64]六千万只美洲野牛在平原上狂奔60millionbisonroamtheplains.

47.20]在地下据说有钻石白银...Andunderground,therearerumorsofgems,silver...

52.42]

54.24]和世界上最大的黄金矿层andthelargestseamsofgoldintheworld.

57.33]黄金国西班牙人理想中南美洲的宝藏

[05:

01.29]

57.33]移民们预期黄金储量不亚于理想中的黄金国ThesettlersexpectnothinglessthanElDorado.

16.43]但罗尔夫在英国殖民地詹姆斯敦看到的...ButwhatRolfefindsattheEnglishsettlementofJamestown...

19.98]

20.40]是人间地狱ishellonEarth.

22.49]

25.88]在罗尔夫之前已有五百多名移民先期到达Morethan500settlersmadethejourneybeforeRolfe.

29.50]

29.63]有人吗Hello?

31.00]

32.67]有人吗Hello?

33.29]只有六十人活了下来Barely60remain.

35.33]

36.87]当时正是"

饥荒时期"

It'

scalled"

TheStarvingTime"

.

40.56]

42.64]在吃完了马和其它动物之后Havingfedonhorsesandotheranimals,

46.22]我们吃掉了靴子鞋子weateboots,shoes,

48.88]和其它任何能找到的皮革andanyotherleatherwecameacross.

51.53]谁来救救我啊Somebody,help!

52.86]就在罗尔夫到达三个月前ThreemonthsbeforeRolfearrives,

54.80]有人因杀害自己怀孕的妻子并企图吃尸体amanisburnedatthestakeforkillinghispregnantwife

58.15]而被处以火刑andplanningtoeather.

[06:

00.01]

04.45]这些英国人毫无准备地来到了这个新世界TheEnglisharriveunpreparedforthisnewworld

08.13]并且不愿从事体力劳动andunwillingtoperformmanuallabor.

11.03]

12.17]他们带来的不是牲畜Insteadoflivestock,

13.38]而是检测黄金的化学试剂they'

vebroughtchemicaltestsforgold...

16.81]但他们从未找到任何黄金thattheyneverfind.

18.70]

21.64]并且这里也不是他们的地盘Andthisisnottheirland.

24.65]

27.81]詹姆斯敦建在一个北美原住民部落领地中间TheybuildJamestowninthemiddleofaNativeAmericanempire.

31.72]

33.28]60名食不果腹的移民被2万个波瓦坦族人包围60starvingsettlersamong20,000ofthePowhatanNation,

38.38]这些原住民的弓箭armedwithbowsandarrows

40.31]要比需要重新装子弹的英国滑膛枪thatareuptoninetimesfastertoreloadandfire

43.93]快9倍thananEnglishmusket.

44.92]

47.72]双方很快就成了敌人They'

resoonenemies.

50.24]

52.58]最初的移民中只有一成活了下来Onlyoneintenoftheoriginalsettlersisleft.

56.26]

59.80]约翰·

罗尔夫没有像其他人一样JohnRolfedidn'

tcometoplunderandleave

[07:

02.35]劫掠之后扬长而去liketheothers.

03.81]

05.42]他有自己的计划He'

sgothisownplan.

07.33]

09.59]烟草的利润很高并且在英国国内很有市场There'

smoneyintobacco,andEnglandisaddicted.

13.60]

17.56]他带来了一批南美烟草的种子He'

sarrivedwithasupplyofSouthAmericantobaccoseeds,

20.98]但当时只有西班牙殖民地出产这种作物butgrowingitislimitedtotheSpanishcolonies.

24.72]

26.72]西班牙人因此控制了烟草国际贸易TheSpanishcontroltheworldwidetrade.

29.81]

31.79]在当时向外国人出售烟草种子会被处以死刑Sellingtobaccoseedstoforeignersispunishablebydeath.

35.92]

37.47]但约翰·

罗尔夫还是想办法弄到了一些ButJohnRolfehasgothishandsonsome.

40.20]没人知道他是怎么做到的Nooneknowshow.

42.10]

43.17]在切萨皮克湾的暖湿气候Andinthewarm,humidclimate

44.98]和肥沃土地的滋养下andfertilesoilaroundtheChesapeakeBay,

47.25]

48.20]罗尔夫的烟草长势喜人Rolfe'

stobaccocropflourishes.

50.99]

52.11]这些烟草种子带来的首次大丰收Thefirstlargeharvestproducedbytheseseeds

55.19]即使放在今天价值也超过一百万美元isworthmorethanamilliondollarsintoday'

smoney.

58.50]

58.65]美国前进的伟大动力就是我们的人民ThegreatstrengthofAmericaisourpeople.

[08:

02.02]如果你想知道如何定义美国前进的动力IfyouwannaknowwhatitisthedefiningstrengthofAmerica,

04.25]

02.18]科林·

L·

鲍威尔将军[前美国国务卿]

06.18]

04.25]答案就是我们的人民我们的移民传统itisourpeople,ourimmigranttradition,

08.01]我们兼容并蓄的文化ourbringinginculturesfromallovertheworld.

11.60]我知道成功是怎么回事Iknowwhatgoesintomakingsuccess.

14.22]真正的成功很少是运气的因素Andwhensomebody'

sreallysuccessful,it'

srarelyluck.

18.86]

14.50]唐纳德·

J·

特朗普[美国地产大亨]

19.50]

18.86]而是天分智力还有许多其它的因素It'

stalent,it'

sbrainpower,it'

slotsofotherthings.

23.30]

23.83]罗尔夫娶了波瓦坦部落联盟首领的女儿RolfemarriesthedaughterofthekingofthePowhatanEmpire.

27.70]

29.73]她的名字已成为传奇波卡洪塔斯Hernamebecomeslegend:

Pocahontas.

33.88]

34.89]罗尔夫使她在英国家喻户晓InEngland,Rolfemakesheracelebrity

37.04]她的肖像被当做新世界生活的广告whenherfaceisputonaportraitthatsellsalloverLondon,

40.38]在整个伦敦热卖advertisinglifeintheNewWorld.

42.96]

46.03]莎士比亚在作品中提起过殖民地Shakespearementionsthecolony.

48.05]

48.06]英国的有钱人都往这里投资England'

srichinvestmoneyhere.

50.39]所有的伦敦人都知道这片富饶的土地AllofLondonknowsaboutthislandofplenty.

54.09]

58.68]在两年内烟草进入了千家万户的菜园Withintwoyears,tobaccogrowsineverygarden.

[09:

02.67]

04.30]詹姆斯敦由人间地狱变成了美国第一座兴旺之城Fromalivinghell,JamestownisAmerica'

sfirstboomtown.

09.47]

13.66]两年后又有近一千名移民来到了这里Twoyearslater,nearly1,000moresettlersarrive,

17.25]其中的19人来自非洲西部including19fromWestAfrica.

20.18]

21.32]奴隶Slaves.

22.47]

24.87]但其中一些人后来在弗吉尼亚有了自己的土地ButsomegoontoowntheirownlandinVirginia.

28.22]

33.37]在詹姆斯敦建立12年后12yearsafterthefoundingofJamestown,

36.49]

33.80]小亨利·

路易斯·

盖茨[哈佛大学非洲和非裔美国人研究所所长]

38.80]

36.49]黑人在殖民地的形成过程中起到了重要作用Africanswereplayingashapingroleinthecreationofthecolonies.

42.56]这一点非常惊人That'

sprettyincredible.

44.38]

45.47]30年后弗吉尼亚的移民超过了两万人30yearslater,thereareover20,000settlersinVirginia.

49.91]

51.75]可以说没有烟草就没有美国Americaisfoundedontobacco.

54.80]

55.14]在接下来的一个半世纪里Forthenextcenturyandahalf,

56.99]

57.00]它一直是这块大陆最主要的出口产品it'

sthecontinent'

slargestexport.

59.36]

[10:

11.41]在罗尔夫抵达詹姆斯敦的十年后TenyearsafterRolfearrivesinJamestown,

14.92]又有一批英国移民登上了北美大陆anothergroupofEnglishsettlerslandsinNorthAmerica.

18.38]

25.94]他们在一处荒凉的海滩靠岸Theycomeashoreonadesertedbeach

28.94]这里距詹姆斯敦的海岸有450英里450milesupthecoastfromJamestown,

32.18]他们把此地命名为"

普利茅斯"

andcalltheplacePlymouth1,

34.62]以纪念他们起航的英国港口aftertheEnglishporttheysailedfrom.

37.61]

39.29]他们是移民大潮里的另一朵浪花Theseareadifferentbreedofsettler,

42.14]一群信仰不同但都热爱生活的人agroupofreligiousdissidentswithfaithatthecenteroftheirlives.

46.65]

49.57]他们成功横渡了危险的大西洋TheymadethedangerousAtlanticcrossing,

51.85]希望能在新世界找到信仰自由seekingreligiousfreedomintheNewWorld.

54.82]

58.90]24岁的印刷学徒爱德华·

温斯洛24-year-oldapprenticeprinterEdwardWinslow

[11:

02.96]是和一群清教徒一起arriveswithagroupofreligioussectarians

06.70]乘坐"

五月花号"

来到这里的onaboatcalledtheMayflower.

09.65]

11.64]1621年4月他们的殖民地逐渐成型ByApril1621,theirsettlementistakingshape.

16.43]

16.57]"

返航英国TheMayflowerreturnstoEngland.

19.96]

25.18]他们只能在这片陌生的土地上自力更生了ThePilgrimsareontheirowninanunknownland.

29.60]

30.75]我们充满希望与热情地Agreathopeandinwardzealwehad

34.14]在这块遥远的土地上oflayingsomegreatfoundation

36.45]为子孙后代的繁衍生息forthepropagatingandadvancing

38.48]和天国福音的传播thegospelofthekingdomofChrist,

40.28]

40.38]奠定坚实的基础inthoseremotepartsoftheworld.

43.13]

44.41]十九个家庭They'

re19families.

46.52]饲养着山羊鸡猪狗Goats,chickens,pigsanddogs.

50.07]

50.08]他们还有手纺车椅子书籍和枪支Theyhavespinningwheels,chairs,books,guns.

55.20]

56.97]而且没有回头路Andnowayhome.

58.88]

59.08]只要把这个地方描绘成机遇之地Ifyoucreatethisenvironmentasalandofopportunity,

[12:

02.85]

02.74]迈克尔·

道格拉斯[著名演员]

07.74]

02.85]就能吸引到那些thenyou'

regonnaattractthosetypeofpeople

07.35]

07.36]愿意冒险愿意赌一回的人whowannatakethatrisk,whohave--wannatakethatgamble

12.20]和那些坚信生活会更好的人andwhobelieveinabetterlife.

16.01]

17.22]他们的目的地原本是哈德逊河口TheywereheadingfortheHudsonRiver,

19.71]然而靠岸地点却向北偏了200英里butthey'

velanded200milesfurthernorth

23.33]时间正是初冬atthebeginningofwinter.

25.36]

27.71]当时正值一个小型冰期Theyhavearrivedinthemiddleofaminiiceag