1810自考本科英语二真题NewWord文档格式.docx
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1810自考本科英语二真题NewWord文档格式.docx
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friend?
”Horsesalso“blow”,breathingouttheairloudlythroughthenose,whenthey
meetsomethingstrange.Theyareasking,“Isthissafe?
”
Horseshavealanguageoftheirown.Nowyouknowabitofwhattheymightbesaying!
1.Horsesinthewild“talk”mainlyto.A
A.stayalive
B.makemistakes
C.findfood
D.keepawake
2.Itisdangerousto.C
A.touchahorse’sears
B.rideahorseonfarms
C.surpriseahorsefrombehind
D.stareatahorsefromfront
3.Ahorse’searsarespecialbecausetheycan.B
A.sendmessages
B.turntodifferentdirections
C.sensetemperatures
D.clearoutthedust.
4.Whenahorse’searsaredown,weknowthatitis.B
A.isolated
B.relaxed
C.angry
D.anxious
5.Fromthetext,weknowthathorses.D
A.aredangerousanimals
B.canhardlysurviveinthewild
C.prefertostayingroups
D.havedifferentlanguagesystems
概括段落大意与补全句子
Hawaii,theAlohaState
①Hawaiiissometimescalled“theAlohaState”.AlohaisawordinHawaiianlanguagemeaningloveandpeace.Itisoftenusedasawaytosay“hello”or
“goodbye”.Hawaiiislikethewordaloha,becauseitisastatethathastwoviepoints:
itremembersitshistoryandlookstowardthefuture.
②HawaiiisaUSstatemadeupofagroupofislandsinthePacificOcean.Itismade
upofeightlargeislandsandover100othersmallerislands.ItistheonlystatethatisnotinNorthAmerica.Theislandswereformedbyvolcanoestheeruptedandroseabovetheocean.TherearestillactivevolcanoesinHawaii.
③Becauseofitslocation,Hawaiihasatropicalclimate.Itiswarm,butusuallybothot,allyearlong.RarelydoesthetemperaturedropbelowtodegreesFahrenheit,althoughitmayoccasionallysnowatthetopofsomeofthemountains.
④OncecalledtheSandwichIslandsbyEuropeans,HawaiiisthoughttohavebeensettledbyancientsailorsfromotherislandsinthePacific.TheBritishexplorer
CaptainCookwasthoughttobethefirstEuropeantofindtheIslandsin1778.Becauseofitslocation,HawaiibecameafrequentstopforEuropeantradersandships.HawaiiwasanindependentcountrybeforeitbecamepartoftheUSin1893.Itwasgovernedbyeitherakingoraqueen.ItisoneoftheonlyfourUSstatestohavebeenacountrybeforestatehood.ItwasadmittedintotheUnionin1959asthe50thstate.
⑤TodayHawaiiisimportantasvacationdestination.Eachyearover6millionpeople
概括段落大意:
A.Mildclimate:
③
B.Localcustoms:
C.Touristattraction:
⑤
D.Longhistory:
④
E.MeaningofAloha:
①
F.Geographicfeatures:
②
visitHawaiitoenjoythebeaches,thebeautifulocean,andthehistoricalHawaiianculture.ComeandvisitHawaii.Youaresuretoloveit.
补全句子:
1.Alohaisoftenusedas.E
2.HawaiiIslandsareformedby.D
3.Visitorscanseesnowon.B
4.Hawaiiusedtoberuledby.A
5.PeoplevisitHawaiifor_.C
00015自考英语二
A.Europeanexplorers
B.mountainpeaks
C.itssceneryandculture
D.volcaniceruptions
E.awayofgreeting
F.akingoraqueen
填句补文
GeorgeWashingtonCarver
GeorgeWashingtonCarverwasborninMissouribetween1861and1864.Hewasbornintoslavery.ItwasnotuntiltheendoftheCivilWarthatGeorgeWashingtonCarverbecamefree.Ashegrewup,GeorgeWashingtonCarverlovedtoreadandlearn.Blackchildrenwerenotallowedtogotothesameschoolasthewhite
F
children..Everyearlymorning,helefthometogotoschool,andtherehestudiedveryhard.Afterfinishedhighschool,GeorgeWashington
Carverwantedtogotocollege.Atthattime,fewblackstudentscouldaffordthecollegestuition.Heworkedforatimeuntilhecouldborrowmoneytogotocollege.
A
In1890,hewenttoSimpsonCollegeinIowa..Hisdrawings
oftheplantweresogoodthathisteachersuggestedhestudiedbotanywhichisthescienceoftheplants.GeorgeWashingtonCarverwenttoanagriculturalcollegein
Iowain1891,wherehenotonlygraduatedbutalsotaughtstudents.George
WashingtonCarvercontinuedtostudyplants.
D
.In1896,
HewasinvitedtoteachattheTuskegeeinstituteinAlabama.Hediscoverednewwaystouseplants..Theseincludedyes,plastics,paintand
make-up.Healsotaughtfarmershowtogrowcropstohelpsoil,andnewwaytoform.In1943GeorgeWashingtonCarverdied..Thereisanational
monumenttohiminMissouriwherehegrewup.Hehashadashipnamedafterhim
A.Therehestudiedartandmusic
B.Hefoundabout100newwaystousethepeanuts
C.Hehasbeenhonoredallovertheworldforhisachievement
D.Hebecameveryfamousforhiswork
E.Afterthegraduation,GeorgeWashingtonbeganworkingforalawfirm
F.TheschoolwerefarfromwhereGeorgeWashingtonCarverlived
in1990.Hewasadmittedtothenationalinventor’shalloffame.Theboywhowantedtolearnbecameagreatinventorandscientist.
填词补文
WarmthMidnight
H
Canberrawintersareextremelycoldand2014broughtsomeofourcoldestdays.OnweeklynightIwalktothesupermarketbeforeitclosedinmidnight.AsIapproached,Inoticedagroupofsixorsevenpeopleatthesupermarket’s
entrance.Awareoftheoflate-nightwalking,ImadesureIpaidattention.
Thesceneaheadlookedunusual.Andunusualitwas.Expectingtoseethegroupoftroublemakers.Ifoundaweak,well-dressedoldmandistributingitemsof
foodtoagroupofthehomelesspeople.Ratherthanjustfeedingthem,hewasalsoengagingtheminaofawarmdiscussion.Thehomelesswererough
lookinganddressed.Buttheylistenedtotheman,notjustwith
thegratitudeforfoodtheyhadbeen
J.Withnocharityvehicleinsight,this
A.dangers
B.local
C.happy
D.reading
E.freezing
F.attentively
G.potential
H.sitting
I.poorly
J.given
K.consumed
L.circle
oldmanwasonlyrepresentinghimself.AfterIfinishedshopping,thegroupwasstillthere,food,butalllaughing.Ifaweakoldmancangiveotherswarmthinthecoldatmidnight,whatexcusedowehave?
完型补文
KeepingFriendshipAlive
It'
ssoeasytotake(friend)forgranted,likea
(comfort)pairsofgloves.Butfriendshipthatsufferfrombusynessand
(familiar)can'
tlasttoolong.Theyneedtobe(renew),ifyouwantand
keeptruefriendshipaliveand
healthy
(health).Pleaseconsiderandthinkover
alistofthemostimportantqualities.
understandwhyyouandyourbestfriendhaven'
twhyyou’regettingembarrassedwhile
(probable)itwillhelpyouto(call)upforages,and
going
(be)asked"
whomareyou
(go)tohavefunwiththisweekend?
"
.Youmayneglectyourintimatefriendsfromtimetotime,butifyoufailtocultivatethese(virtue)loyalty,
forgiveness,dedicationandhonest,youcan'
texpecttokeeptruefriends.
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