高中英语北师大版必修1文档Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Lesson 2 amp Lesson 3Prereading Word版含答案Word下载.docx
- 文档编号:18798124
- 上传时间:2023-01-01
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:35.41KB
高中英语北师大版必修1文档Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Lesson 2 amp Lesson 3Prereading Word版含答案Word下载.docx
《高中英语北师大版必修1文档Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Lesson 2 amp Lesson 3Prereading Word版含答案Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高中英语北师大版必修1文档Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Lesson 2 amp Lesson 3Prereading Word版含答案Word下载.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
⑪flythrough穿梭
⑫该句是主从复合句,when引导定语从句,修饰先行词thetime;
as引导时间状语从句。
⑬lookback回首往事;
回顾
[第1~2段译文]
维纳斯·
威廉姆斯和塞丽娜·
威廉姆斯是姐妹。
她们也是常常互为对手的网球冠军!
维纳斯现在排名世界第十一位,而妹妹塞丽娜已经名列第三。
两姐妹出生于加利福尼亚一个贫穷、危险的地区——毒品、暴力随处可见。
在最近一次采访中,维纳斯说,那时,她和塞丽娜进行网球训练时,子弹在空中穿梭,她们只好跑开藏起来。
终于在1991年,两姐妹及其家人搬到一个较安全的地区,从此再也没有故地造访过。
Thesisters’father,Richard,startedtotrainVenusandSerenawhentheywereyoungchildren.Hehasalwaysbeenverystrictwith⑭hisdaughters,trainingthemhardtocompete⑮againsteachother⑯.Brandi,thesisters’mother,taughtherdaughtersathome⑰sothattheycompletedtheirhighschoolwhiledevelopingtheirtenniscareers⑱.Today,bothsistersarestudyingdesign⑲atcollege.Theyhavealreadyexpressedakeen⑳interestinworkingindesignaftertheirtenniscareerscometoanend
.
⑭bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格
bestrictabout/onsth.在某方面要求严格
⑮compete/kəm'
piːt/vi.比赛,竞争
competeagainst/withsb.forsth.与某人竞争以得到某物
⑯现在分词短语作状语,表主动意义。
⑰sothat引导结果状语从句;
whiledeveloping...为省略的状语从句。
⑱career/kə'
rIə/n.职业,一生的事业
⑲designn.设计,策划
bydesign有意地 byaccident偶然
⑳keen/kiːn/adj.强烈的;
渴望的
cometoanend结束
[第3段译文]
在维纳斯和塞丽娜很小的时候,父亲理查德就开始训练她们。
他对女儿总是很严格,努力训练她们,并让她们相互竞争。
妈妈布兰迪则在家中教两姐妹文化知识,这样才使她们既没有间断网球生涯,又能顺利地完成高中学业。
两姐妹如今在大学学习设计。
她们俩都对网球生涯结束后从事设计工作极感兴趣。
Thesisters’roadtosuccesshasbeenamazing
.ThefirsttimeVenusplayedinabigevent
wasin1996.Sincethen,shehaswonWimbledonandtheUSOpentwice.Serenahascontinuedtoimprove
andmakefantastic
progress
.In1999and2002,shewontheUSOpen,andin2002and2003,shewasthewomen’ssingles
championatWimbledon.Hastennisevercausedproblemsbetweenthesisters?
Fortunately
,no.“We’veplayedeachotherbefore
andithasn’tworriedusyet!
”saysVenus.“Ifshewins,”Serenajokes,“Mamasaysshehastodothedishes
!
”
amazing/ə'
meIzIŋ/adj.令人惊异的
amazedadj.(人)吃惊的(说明人的感觉或状态)
event/I'
vent/n.竞赛;
事件
accidentn.意外事故 incidentn.小事件
improvev.改进;
改善 improvementn.改进
fantasticadj.极好的
makeprogress取得进步 progress为不可数名词。
singlesn.(尤指网球的)单打比赛
fortunately/'
fɔːtʃntli/adv.幸运地
beforeadv.从前,曾经
dothedishes洗餐具
[第4段译文]
两姐妹的成功之路是令人惊叹的。
维纳斯第一次参加大型联赛是在1996年。
从那以后,她已经两次赢得温布尔登网球公开赛和美国网球公开赛冠军。
塞丽娜不断提高,取得了惊人的进步。
1999年及2002年,她两次赢得美国网球公开赛冠军。
2002年及2003年,她是温布尔登网球公开赛女子单打冠军。
网球是否影响过她们的姐妹关系呢?
很幸运的是,没有影响。
维纳斯说:
“我们以前彼此较量过,但从未产生过不愉快的感觉!
”塞丽娜开玩笑地说:
“如果她赢了,妈妈会让她洗碗!
Prereading
Pleasematchthewordswiththeirpropermeanings.
1.opinion A.灵巧的,熟练的
2.struggleB.比赛,竞争
3.protestC.建立,创立
4.brilliantD.不平常的
5.eventE.就自己而言
6.foundF.抗议
7.personallyG.竞赛;
8.equalH.暴力,暴行
9.competeI.斗争,拼搏
10.skil(l)fulJ.意见,看法,主张
11.amazingK.幸运地
12.unusualL.令人惊异的
13.violenceM.平等的
14.fortunatelyN.卓越的,辉煌的
1~5 ________ 6~10 ________ 11~14 ________
答案:
1~5 JIFNG 6~10 CEMBA 11~14 LDHK
Leadin
Matchthecharacterswiththerelatedevents.
1.SunYatsen A.wontheNobelPeacePrizein1979
2.ThomasEdisonB.foughtfortherightsofblackSouthAfricans
3.MotherTeresaC.foundedthefirstRepublicofChina
4.GandhiD.helpedIndiaseparatefromBritain
5.ElizabethBlackwellE.hasstudiedanimalsinthenationalparkofGombe
inTanzaniafornearlyfortyyears
6.NelsonMandelaF.openedahospitalforpoorpeopleinNewYorkCity
7.JaneGoodallG.inventedlightsandmanyotherusefulthings
1~5 __________ 6~7 __________
1~5 CGADF 6~7 BE
Whilereading
Fastreading
Scanthetextandchoosethebestanswer.
What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtobeatennischampion.
B.Theintroductionoftwotennisstarplayers.
C.ThefamilyofVenusandSerenaWilliams.
D.TheWimbledonChampionships.
B
Carefulreading
1.Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.
(1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Venushastodoallthecookingathome.
B.Theirmotherisverykindtothesisters.
C.Theirfatherhasalwaysbeenverystrictwiththesisters.
D.Thesistershaveplayedeachotherseveraltimes.
(2)WhatcanyoureadbetweenthelineswhenSerenasaid“Ifshewins,Mamasaysshehastodothedishes!
”?
A.Serenafeltjealousofhersisterbecauseofherwin.
B.Serenafeltthathermotherfavoredhersister.
C.Serenadidn’tcareatallbecauseshedidn’ttakeitseriously.
D.Serenastillfelthappywhenhersisterwonthegame.
(3)Inwhichcolumncanyoufindthisarticleinanewspaper?
A.Business. B.Entertainment.
C.Sports.D.Culture.
(4)AccordingtothepassagewecanknowthattheWilliamssistersshowgreatinterestin________besidestennis.
A.musicandmoviesB.fashion
C.cookingD.reading
(1)~(4) ADCB
2.Fillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.
Introduction
VenusandSerenaWilliamsaresisters,whoarefamousbecausetheyarebothtennischampions,①________eleventhandthirdintheworld.
Family
Background
ThetwosistersoncelivedinapooranddangerousareaofCalifornia,whichwasfullofdrugsand②________.Theysometimeshadtostop③________tenniswhilebulletswereflyingthroughtheair.
Trainingand
④________
★Theirfatherwasvery⑤________withthesistersandtrainedthemtocompeteagainsteachothersincetheir⑥________.
★Theirmothertaughtthesistersathomesothattheycould⑦________theirhighschoolwhiledevelopingtheirtenniscareers.
⑧________
★Sinceabigeventin1996,VenushaswonWimbledonandtheUSOpentwice.SerenawontheUSOpenin1999and2002andshewasthewomen’s⑨________championatWimbledonin2002and2003.
★Thesistersarealso⑩________indesignandtheyhopethatwillbetheirfutureworkwhentheirtenniscareerscometoanend.
①ranking ②violence ③practising ④Education
⑤strict ⑥childhood ⑦complete/finish
⑧Achievements/Successes ⑨singles ⑩interested
Studyreading
Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.
1.Inarecentinterview,VenusspokeaboutthetimewhensheandSerenawerepractisingtennisandtheyhadtorunandhideasbulletsstartedflyingthroughtheair.
[句式分析]
[尝试翻译]在最近一次采访中,维纳斯说,那时,她和塞丽娜进行网球训练时,子弹在空中飞梭,她们只好跑开藏起来。
2.Brandi,thesisters’mother,taughtherdaughtersathomesothattheycompletedtheirhighschoolwhiledevelopingtheirtenniscareers.
[句式分析]thesisters’mother是Brandi的同位语,sothat引导结果状语从句。
whiledeveloping...是省略的状语从句,补充完整应为“whiletheyweredeveloping...”。
[尝试翻译]妈妈布兰迪则在家中教两姐妹文化知识,这样才使她们既没有间断网球生涯,又能顺利地完成高中学业。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Knownas“Mahatma”(greatsoul),GandhiwastheleaderoftheIndiannationalistmovementagainstBritishrule,andwaswidelyconsideredthefatherofhiscountry.Hisbeliefofnonviolent(非暴力的)protesttoachievepoliticalandsocialprogresshasbeenveryinfluential.
HewasbornonOctober2,1869inIndia.Afteruniversity,hewenttoLondontotrainasalawyer.HereturnedtoIndiain1891andin1893acceptedajobatanIndianlawfirminDurban,SouthAfrica.GandhiwasappalledatthetreatmentofIndianimmigrantsthere,andjoinedthestruggletogetbasicrightsforthem.Duringhis20yearsinSouthAfricahewassenttoprisonmanytimes.InfluencedmainlybyHinduism,butalsobywritersincludingTolstoyandThoreau,Gandhidevelopedthe“satyagraha”(devotiontotruth),anewnonviolentwaytocorrectwrongs.In1914,theSouthAfricangovernmentacceptedmanyofGandhi’sdemands.
GandhireturnedtoIndiashortlyafterwards.By1920,GandhiwasanimportantfigureinIndianpolitics.HechangedtheIndianNationalCongressAgenda,andhisprogramofpeacefulnoncooperationwiththeBritishwhichincludedboycotts(抵制)ofBritishgoods,ledtothearrestsofthousandsofpeople.
In1922,Gandhihimselfwassentencedtosixyears’imprisonment.HewassetfreeaftertwoyearsandwithdrewfrompoliticsanddevotedhimselftotryingtoimproveHindMuslimrelations,whichhadworsened.
In1931,GandhiattendedtheRoundTableConferenceinLondon,astheonlyrepresentativeoftheIndianNationalCongress,butheresignedfromthepartyin1934toprotestitsuseofviolenceasapoliticaltool.HewasreplacedasleaderbyJawaharlalNehru.
OnJanuary30,1948,hewasmurdered.
语篇解读:
本文介绍了甘地的人生经历。
甘地是印度民族解放运动著名的领导人、非暴力不合作运动的倡导者。
1.What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Gandhi’spoliticalbeliefs.
B.Gandhi’schildhood.
C.Gandhi’scollegeeducation.
D.Gandhi’sgreatinfluence.
解析:
选D 段落大意题。
第一段主要介绍了甘地对印度的深远影响,因此选D项。
2.Theunderlinedword“appalled”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“________”.
A.shocked B.excited
C.tiredD.amazed
选A 词义猜测题。
由“...joinedthestruggletogetbasicrightsforthem.”可推出该词意为“震惊的”。
3.GandhididallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.
A.trainingasalawyer
B.strugglingtogetbasicrightsinSouthAfrica
C.helpingtomakeIndiaindependent
D.changingtheIndianNationalCongressAgenda
选C 细节理解题。
A、B两项可以在第二段找到相应的句子,D项可以在第三段找到依据,C项文中没有提及。
4.The“satyagraha”inParagraph2maybe________.
A.aviolencetool
B.apoliticalleader
C.ag
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高中英语北师大版必修1文档Unit Section Lesson amp Prereading Word版含答案 高中英语 北师大 必修 文档 Unit Word 答案
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)
链接地址:https://www.bdocx.com/doc/18798124.html