湖南省中考英语总复习专项训练回答问题型阅读附答案Word文档格式.docx
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湖南省中考英语总复习专项训练回答问题型阅读附答案Word文档格式.docx
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snativeplantsremain.AndpeopleoftencallSingaporecitythe“GardenCity”becauseofitsmanyparks,gardens,andtree-linedstreets.
1.WheredoesSingaporelocatein?
____________________________________________
2.WhatdoesSingaporeIslandlooklike?
—1—
3.WhyisSingaporeoneoftherichestnationsinAsian?
4.IsKoreanalsotheofficiallanguageofSingapore?
5.WilltherebesnowyinSingapore?
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要从新加坡名字的由来、组成、人口及气候四个方面
对新加坡进行了简要介绍。
1.Itlocatesin/InSoutheastAsia.【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为:
新加坡位于哪儿?
根据第一段第一句“SingaporeisasmallislandnationinSoutheastAsia.”可知答案。
2.Itlookslikeadiamond.【解析】细节理解题。
新加坡岛看起来像什么?
根据第二段第三句“SingaporeIslandlookslikeadiamond(钻石).”可知答案。
3.Becauseithasbeenabusyworldshoppingcenterforalongtime.【解析】细节理解题。
为什么新加坡是亚洲最富有的国家之一?
根据第三段第三句“ButSingaporeisalsooneoftherichestAsiannationsbecauseithasbeenabusyworldshoppingcenterforalongtime,whichmakeslotsofmoneyforthecountry.”可知答案。
4.No,itisn'
t.【解析】推理判断题。
韩语也是新加坡的官方语言吗?
根据文章第三段最后一句“MostpeoplespeaktheMalaylanguage,butChinese,Tamil(anIndianlanguage),and
Englisharealsoofficiallanguages.”可知答案。
5.No,therewon'
新加坡会下雪吗?
根据文章最后一段内容
及常识可知新加坡属于热带雨林气候,高温多雨,不会有下雪天气。
Passage2
Takingexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Bytakingexercise,wecanrelaxourbodyandmind.Ifwedon'
ttakeexerciseforalongtime,wemayeasilyfallill.
Therearealotkindsofexercisearoundus.Butwhichoneisreallyfitforyoubest?
AsfarasI
—2—
amconcerned,weshouldtakedifferentexercisefordifferentpurposes.
Nowadays,youngpeoplearemorelikelytopursue(追求)ahealthylife.Naturally,theythinkthattakingexercisecanbringusahealthybody.Butnotallexerciseissuitableforus.Ifyoujustwanttokeepfitorloseweight,alargeamountoftimespendingontakingexerciseisunnecessary.Takingmorningjoggingalongsidethebeach,playingbasketballwithyourfriendorevendoingfitnessexercisescouldmakeyoufeelrelaxandcomfortable.
Ontheotherhand,totheoldpeople,playingbasketballmustbeajoke.Buttaichi,ping-pongandyangkocanmaketheirlifebecomecolorful.Atthesametime,takingexercisecanhelpthemgetridofloneliness.
Asthedevelopmentofoursociety,thereismoreandmorepressurearoundus.Soweshouldpaymoreattentiontobalancingourworkandexercise.Inthisway,wecanliveahappylife.
1.Whatcanwedotorelaxourbodyandmind?
_______________________________________________
2.Whomorelikethehealthylifenow?
_______________________________________________
3.Howdoestakingexercisemaketheoldpeople’slife?
4.Whatshouldwedowhenmoreandmorepressurearoundus?
5.Writedownyourfavoritesportsandhowoftenyouexercise.
主要介绍了运动对我们的健康有好处。
1.Bytakingexercise.【解析】细节理解题。
我们能做什么来放松我们的身体和心灵?
根据第一段第二句“Bytakingexercise,wecanrelaxourbodyandmind.”可知答案。
2.Youngpeople.【解析】细节理解题。
现在谁更喜欢健康的生活?
根据第三段第一句“Nowadays,youngpeoplearemorelikelytopursue(追求)ahealthylife.”可知答案。
3.Takingexercisemakestheirlifebecomecolorful.【解析】细节理解题。
做运动使老年人的生活怎么样了?
根据第四段第二句“Buttaichi,ping-pangandyangkocanmaketheirlifebecomecolorful.”可知答案。
4.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontobalancingourworkandexercise.【解析】细节理解题。
题干意
为:
当我们身边有越来越多压力的时候我们应该怎么做?
根据第五段第二句“Soweshouldpaymoreattentiontobalancingourworkandexercise.”。
可知答案。
5.Myfavoritesportisrunning,andIruntwiceaweek.【解析】开放性试题。
写下你最喜欢的运动和你多久锻炼一次。
答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
Passage3
—3—
Supermarketsoftenusesometricks(花招)tomakepeoplespendmuchmoremoney.
Thetricksareusuallyoutsidethesupermarketentrance,andanybodywhowalkspastcansmellwarm,freshbread.Thatmakesyouhungryandreadytobuylotsoffood.Whenyouareinthesupermarket,youwillfindtherearemanytrolleys(手推车).Ifyouuseatrolley,youwillbuymoregoods.
Manypeopleshopinsupermarketsbecausetheythinkeverythingischeaperthaninothershops.Sosupermarketsofferverylowpricesonsomethingsbutthenhavehigherpricesonotherproducts.Onenewtrickistoputredstickers(标签)onproducts.Customersusuallyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricesandtheredstickersareeasytobenoticed.
Thepositionofproductsoneachshelfinsupermarketsisalsoimportant.Themostexpensiveproductsareusuallyateye-level,soyoucanseetheseimmediately.Theexceptionissomethingthatchildrenmightlike.Theseproductsareonlowershelvessothatkidscanseethem.
Inmostsupermarkets,theyhavesoftandslowmusictomakepeopleslowdownandspendmoretimeandmoney.So,nexttimeyougointoyourlocalsupermarkets,rememberthesetricksandseeifyoucanleavewithjustthethingsyougofor.
1.Whatwillyoudoifyouuseatrolleyinthesupermarket?
______________________________________________________________________
2.Whydomanypeopleshopinsupermarkets?
3.Wherearethemostexpensiveproducts?
4.Whatisthepurposeofplayingsoftmusicinasupermarket?
—4—
5.Doyouthinkitisnecessaryforsupermarketstousesometrickstoattractcustomerstobuygoods?
______________________________________________________________________
主要介绍了超市让顾客购买更多东西的一些方式,如面包诱
人的香味、提供手推车、粘贴红色标签、货物的摆放规则、播放舒缓的音乐等等。
1.Iwillbuymoregoods.【解析】细节理解题。
如果你在超市里使用一个手推车,你将会做什么?
根据第二段最后一句“Ifyouuseatrolley,youwillbuymoregoods.”可知答案。
2.Becausetheythinkeverythingischeaperthaninothershops.【解析】细节理解题。
为什么许多人在超市购物?
根据第三段第一句“Manypeopleshopinsupermarketsbecausetheythinkeverythingischeaperthaninothershops.”可知答案。
3.Themostexpensiveproductsareusuallyateye-level.【解析】细节理解题。
最重要的产品在哪里?
由第四段第二句“Themostexpensiveproductsareusuallyateye-level,soyoucanseetheseimmediately.”可知答案。
4.Tomakepeopleslowdownandspendmoretimeandmoney.【解析】细节理解题。
超市里播放柔和的音乐的目的是什么?
根据最后一段第一句“Inmostsupermarkets,theyhavesoftandslowmusictomakepeopleslowdownandspendmoretimeandmoney.”可知答案。
5.Yes,Ithinkso./No,Idon’tthinkso.【解析】题干意为:
你认为超市用一些花招吸引顾客买东
西有必要吗?
本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。
Passage4
Thesedays,anewkindofexercisehassweptShanghai.Around100peoplehavepracticedyoga(瑜伽)withtheirdogsinPudongNewAreasincelastJune,whichwasthecity’sfirstDogaclass.
Dogameans“yogawithdogs”.ThepracticefirststartedintheUSA12yearsago.IntheTokyoPetShow2006inChiba(intheeastofTokyo)onMarch31st,2006,about20,000people
—5—
visitedthecountry’slargestpetmarketwhileenjoyingDoga.AndinBritain,Dogaismorepopulararoundthecountry.
InaDogaclass,petownerstaketheirdogswiththem.Thedogsandtheirownersworkasoneunit.Whentheownersdoasittingpose(姿势),thedogswillliedowninfrontofthemandmaybespreadouttheirbody.Whentheownersdoastandingpose,theywillholdtheirlittlepetsintheirarms.Aftertheownersaredonewiththeirownlessons,theywillgivetheirdogsmassages(按摩)andmakethemrelaxed.
Dogaisnotonlygoodforthehealthofbothhumansanddogs,butalsoimprovesrelationshipsbetweenownersanddogs.Athome,somedogsoftengrowl(吼叫).ButatDogaclasses,theyrelaxandseemtounderstandtheirowners.TheybehavebetterwhendoingDoga.
1.WheredidthefirstDogaclasstakeplaceinShanghai?
2.DidDogafirststartintheUSA?
3.WhatdoownersdowiththeirpetswhentheyaredoingastandingposeintheDogaclass?
4.DoyouthinkdoingDogaishelpfultoyou?
5.HowdodogsbehavewhendoingDoga?
主要介绍狗瑜伽是在上海流行起来的一种运动方式。
1.IttookplaceinPudongNewArea./InPudongNewArea.【解析】细节理解题。
上海第一个开设狗瑜伽课的地方是哪里?
由第一段第二句“Around100peoplehavepracticedyoga
—
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