届重庆市中考语文素材第2部分 古诗文积累与阅读 文言文阅读 第12篇《马说》文档格式.docx

届重庆市中考语文素材第2部分 古诗文积累与阅读 文言文阅读 第12篇《马说》文档格式.docx

《届重庆市中考语文素材第2部分 古诗文积累与阅读 文言文阅读 第12篇《马说》文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届重庆市中考语文素材第2部分 古诗文积累与阅读 文言文阅读 第12篇《马说》文档格式.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

A.SodoI.B.Don’tmentionit.C.Soundsgreat.D.NeitherdoI.

2.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong______heisreadyforhisnewjob.

A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since

3.--Don’ttakethatkindofattitude____yourwork,oryou’llloseit,youngman.

--I’mterriblesorry.

A.ofB.aboutC.againstD.towards

4.Helookedattheenvelopeand__________Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.

A.understoodB.knewC.recognizedD.recovered

5.Thepatientwaswarned____oilyfoodaftertheoperation.

A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating

6.--HaveyoudecidedwhentoleaveforShanghai?

--Yes,we________onFriday.

A.leaveB.areleavingC.haveleftD.leaves

7.Ijustwonder______thatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis

8.Theteacheraskedaverydifficultquestion.ItwasTedwhofinally____agoodanswer.

A.cameupwith　　B.keptupwithC.wentthroughwithD.putupwith

9.--Areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?

--Yes.Therewasatime_______thiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.

A.thatB.whenC.withwhichD.aboutwhich

10.Allthemoneyshouldbemadeuse______thepoor.

A.ofhelpingB.tohelpC.oftohelpD.tohelping

11.Since1999,thenumberofforeignstudentsatGermanuniversities______from113,000toalmost200,000.

A.hasincreasedB.haveincreasedC.areincreasedD.wasincreased

12.--IlikeTomverymuch＿hesometimesgivesmesometrouble.

--Oh,it’sunbelievable.

A.evenifB.asifC.evennowD.asthough

13.--IhearyouwontheprizeintheEnglishContestlastweek.

--ThatwasthesecondtimethatI______theprize.

A.havegotB.gotC.getD.hadgot

14.Aftertheoperation,thepatientisstillveryweak.Itwilltakealongtimeforhimto_______fromtheoperation.

A.calmB.recoverC.fightD.cover

15.--______

--Yes,I’llhavethebeefstewforstartersandmywifewouldliketomatosoup.

A.I’lltakeyourorderinaminute.

B.Wouldyouliketohaveanywine?

C.CanIhavethecheck,please?

D.Areyoureadytoorder,sir?

第二节完型填空（共20小题；

每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项

WhenIsmokedwithmyfamily,Iwouldfeelso16andgoodthatnothingelseintheworldseemedso17.Ithoughtthatsmokingweed（烟草）wasokaysincemanyofmyfamilymembersandpeopleatmyschoolsmoked.18everhappenedtothem.19Istartedsmokingweedalotmoreduringlunchandafterschool.Ineverthought20ofit.AtthattimeIjustwantedtosmoke.ThenIbeganto21inschool.Iwould22classes,comehomelateandspendallmymoney.Iwouldspend238to18dollarsaday.Ineverthought24thatmarijuana（大麻）hadabadeffectonthosethings.Maybemycomingtoclasshigh（神智恍惚）wasthereasonwhyIwasfailingorcominghomelate.AsIcontinuedtosmokemarijuana,IbegantonoticethatIwouldalwayshavethestrongdesiretosmokeandthatIwouldget25cigarettesifIsmokedthose,butIdon’t.26Ihavelearnedmoreaboutmarijuana,Ihave27theamountofmarijuanathatIuse.Idon’twantmarijuanatobethemostimportantinmylife.I’mnotsmokingeveryday,andnotspendingasmuchmoney.SinceIhave28onmyhabit,Iam29moremoney.I’mreadytogobacktoschoolanddogood,sothatIcanmakemyself30.Everyoneisalwayssayinghowweed31yourmindandhowitsolvesproblems.Ithinkitonlybringsmore32.Marijuanaisnotgoodforyourbodyoryourbrain.I’mnottryingtotellyounottosmoke,I’mjustlettingyouknowthatmarijuanacanbe33toyourhealth,and34itmaycausesomelongtermnegative（负面的）effects.Helpyourselfnow,beforeitistoolate.Idon’twanttolectureanyone,just35myexperiencewithyou.

16.A.worriedB.relaxedC.disappointedD.moved

17.A.importantB.commonC.interestingD.funny

18.A.somethingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Anything

19.A.BythewayB.NowandthenC.InmyopinionD.Foratime

20.A.toomuchB.alittleC.toooftenD.anymore

21.A.getaheadB.fallbehindC.comeacrossD.makeup

22.A.giveB.haveC.attendD.cut

23.A.atleastB.atmostC.nomorethanD.aslittleas

24.A.onceB.twiceC.againD.further

25.A.usedtoB.paidforC.lostinD.readyfor

26.A.asifB.EvenifC.NowthatD.Aslongas

27.A.reducedB.increasedC.boughtD.continued

28.A.brokendownB.cutdownC.turnedoffD.cutoff

29.A.wastingB.spendingC.makingD.saving

30.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse

31.A.excitesB.fillsC.repairsD.destroys

32.A.problemsB.pleasureC.convenienceD.excitements

33.A.helpfulB.usefulC.dangerousD.strange

34.A.inthebeginningB.inthedistanceC.inthelongrunD.inthepast

35.A.tellB.explainC.regretD.share

三、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分共40分）

A

　　Peopleneedtorelaxandenjoythemse1ves．Onewaytheycanhaveagoodtimeistowatchabaseballgameoranothersportsevent．Eventhousandsofyearsago，groupsofpeoplegatheredtowatchskilledathletes（运动员）．

　　Over2000yearsagoinGreece，certaindaysintheyearwerefestivaldays．Thesewereholidayswhenpeoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves．Theylikedtowatchathletestakepartinracesandothergamesofskill．

　　ThemostimportantfestivalwasheldeveryfouryearsatthetownofOlympia．ItwasheldinhonoroftheGreekgodZeus（Zus）．Forfivedays，athletesfromallpartsoftheGreekworldtookpartintheOlympicGames．AttheOlympicGames，peoplecouldwatchthembox，run，jumpandsoon．Therewasarelayracebetweentwoteamsofmeninwhichalightedtorch（火矩）waspassedfromrunnertorunner．TheOlympicGameswerethoughttobesoimportantthatcitieswhichwereatwarwithoneanotherhadtostopfighting．Peoplewereallowedtotraveltothegamessafely．ThousandsofpeoplecametoOlympiafromcitiesinGreeceandfromhercolonies（殖民地）inAfrica，AsiaandItaly．Theymetasfriendstocheertheirfavoriteathletesandtoenjoythemselves．

　　36．WhathappenedinGreeceover2000yearsago？

　　A．Peoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves．

　　B．Thecitiestherewereoftenagainstoneanother．

　　C．Peoplewatchedbaseballgames．

　　D．Peopledidn’tgotoanygamesatall．

　　37．WhatwerethosecountriesinAfrica？

　　A．Friends．B．Enemies．

　　C．Colonies．D．Othercities．

　　38．Whatdidpeopledoatthegames？

　　A．Theyfought．B．Theyjusttalkedtofriends．

　　C．Theycheeredforgoodathletes．D．Theytriedtofindfriends．

　　39．Greekcitiesthenwerefightingsothey_____．

　　A．wereweakB．werestrong

　　C．couldn’tgotoothercitiesfreelyD．couldseeeachother

　　40．Thebesttitleforthestoryis“_____”．

　　A．GreeceatWarB．TogetherfortheGames

C．StopFightingD．Sport

B

　　HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletosellmillionsofmodelsbecausebecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；

thatis，hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind．Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedasamechanic（机械师）．Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilthisfirstcar．However，thecarmadeinthisway，thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908-fiveyearsafterFordhadstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory．Thiscarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyear．SinceFord’stime，thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldotherwisebeveryexpensive．

　　41．HenryFordwasthemantobuild_____cars．

　　A．cheapandstrongB．cheapandlong

　　C．fastandexpensiveD．strongandslow

　　42．Fordwasabletosellmillionsofcars，because_____．

　　A．hemademanygreetcarsB．hiscarsaremany

　　C．hemadelotsofcarsofthesamekindD．bothAandB

　　43．Theyoungmanbecameamechanic，_______．

　　A．whichwashisfather’swillB．whichwasagainsthisownwill

C．whichwasagainsthisfather’swillD．whichwasthewillofboth

　　44．The“ModelT”wasveryfamous_____．

　　A．before1908B．between1982and1908

　　C．before1892D．after1908

　　45．Fordbuilthisowncarfactory

　　A．in1903B．in1908C．in1913D．in1897

C

WhenIwasstillastudent,Ifoundithardtogetbackontrackwithschoolaftertheholidaybreakended．Fortunately,Icouldalsomakeupforlatehomework．Butasaworkingprofessional,Inolongerhavethatluxury—anydelayormistakesinmyworkcausedbyaholidayhangovermayendupbeingcostly．Thegoodnewsisthatwithasimplestrategyinplace,itwon’ttakemuchefforttoreturntoyournormalproductivitylevel．

Planyourpost-holidayworkscheduleevenbeforetheholidaybegins．ThisistheprimaryreasonwhyIeasilygotbacktomyregularworkload．Assoonastheholidaywasover,allIhadtodowaslookatthescheduleIpreparedtwoweeksearliertoseewhatIneededtodo．Withoutit,Iwouldhaveprobablyspentadayortworegrouping．

Ihavetoadmitthatit’swisetoworkalittleduringtheholidays．Ifyoufeelthat’sbeingtoomuchofakilljoy,choosetoworkonlighttasks—perhapscheckingyourmailorbrainstorming．Thepointistoavoidworkbeingoverwhelmingaftertheholidays．Itdoesn’tmeanyou’llgetupinthemiddleofafamilygatheringandstarttypingawayinyourlaptop．Makeyourselfpartofthefestivities,onlygetsomeworkdoneduringtimeswhenlessishapp